一、 选择题
1. I’d ______ it if you could fix my laptop as soon as possible. I need it to prepare for my lecture next week. A. amaze B. admit
C. appreciate D. explore
参考答案：
C
2. Lucy said that she would pay a visit to Beijing in July, ______ ,I think , is a good chance for her to know China.
A. which B. it C. when D. where 参考答案： A
3. After _________ the fun against the risks involved, I eventually made a decision to spend a night in the ARTic Hall Hotel. A. accompanying
B. remarking
C. weighing
D.
scattering
参考答案：
C
4. The city of Changzhou has ______ history of about 3,200 years and it will keep its glory and have _______ bright future.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a
参考答案：
A
5. — I didn’t mean _______ her. — But talking like that means ______her. A. to hurt; to hurt B. hurting; hurting
C. to hurt; hurting
D. hurting; to hurt
参考答案：
C
6. Tom and Jack are both very clever. ________, Tom is _______ Jack. A. All in all, as a clever boy as
B. In other words, as clever a boy as
C. That is to say, as a clever boy as D. In word, as clever a boy as
参考答案：
B
7. —How about your job-hunting?
—No luck. Now, I’ve reached the stage ______ I don’t care what I do. A. which B. where C. when D. that
参考答案：
B
8. Li Na is a Chinese tennis player,who is said ______the world championship last year.
A. to win B. to have won C. won D. to have been won 参考答案：
B
9. Tom would visit us tonight, and that’s ________ he was calling about. A. why B. it C. what D. that 参考答案：
C
10. Polly found herself up at a man with his hand on her arm.
A. stared; stood; rested B. stare; stood; rested C. staring; standing; resting D. to stare; standing; resting 参考答案：
C
11. I live in a room _________ window opens to the south .
A. which B. of which C. its D. whose 参考答案：
D
12. Some school teachers complained, “Many kids haven’t got any hobbies ________ you call playing computer games a hobby. ” A. unless
B. once
C. since
D. if
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查连词。句意: 一些学校教师抱怨: “许多孩子没有爱好, 除非你把玩电脑游戏称作爱好。unless除非, 如果不, 引导条件状语从句。故选A 13. ―Are you satisfied with what she has done?
― Not a little. It can’t be ________. A. any worse
B. so well
C. any better D. so bad 参考答案：
C
14. While I was in the country, I was helped a lot by the villagers. Now I am rich and I often wonder what I can do______.
A. in return B. in relief C. in peace D. in addition 参考答案： A
15. With the classroom_________, now our class does look beautiful.
A. cleaned B. cleaning C. to be cleaned D. being cleaned
参考答案： A 略
16. Whether we can finish the task on time or not will _______ the weather. A. depend on B. carry on C. switch on D. go on 参考答案： A
二、 完型填空
17. In 2017, I was diagnosed(诊断)with Type 1 diabetes(糖尿病). And then I was told that I couldn't____21____for a few weeks until my blood sugar levels had____22____.
Driving was a____23____very soon after diagnosis for me. I needed to get to the chemist's shop for my diabetes____24____and to hospital appointments, but at first couldn't-having been told not to drive. I didn't want to be a____25____having to ask for lifts all the time.
I found it really____26____to be unable to drive, but things settled down after that and seemed to be____27____-for a while.____28____, to my surprise, I had a severe hypoglycemia(低血糖)last year and wasn't able to____29____it myself. I called an ambulance and was taken to____30____, where I saw doctors and nurses I didn't____31____as none of them were connected to the diabetes team who usually cared for me. That's where my____32____began-they advised me not to drive on the basis of this____33____.They told me to call the Driver and Vehicle Licencing Agency( DVLA)and___34___what they'd told me to them. This____35____my licence being canceled.
I couldn't____36____all that had happened-it seemed____37____.I needed answers and____38____, so I phoned the Diabetes UK Helpline number I got from their website. They____39____I was right in thinking that the DVLA shouldn't have____40____my licence based on this hypoglycemia, according to the law. With their help, the DVLA sent me a letter admitting making a mistake. I got it back in six weeks.
21. A. walk B. speak C. drive D. ride 22. A. settled B. increased
C. worsened
D. changed
23. A. problem B. task C. habit D. joy 24. A. report B. bill C. picture D. medicine
25. A. failure B. mistake
C. burden
D. success
26. A. hard
B. convenient C. safe D. funny
27. A. worrying B. thrilling C. amazing
D. fine 28. A. Thus B. Meanwhile C. Instead D. However 29. A. record
B. manage
C. examine D. describe 30. A. hospital B. office C. school
D. factory
31. A. assist
B. interview
C. know D. study 32. A. exercise B. trouble
C. dreams
D. experiments
33. A. disease B. stage C. law D. discussion 34. A. explain B. return C. suggest D. repeat 35. A. fell out B. led to C. stuck to D. came across 36. A. forget
B. regret
C. believe D. remember 37. A. unafraid B. unfair C. unsure
D. unhealthy
38. A. blood
B. help C. evidence D. money
39. A. shouted B. wondered C. said D. imagined
40. A. canceled B. used C. borrowed
D. copied
参考答案：
21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 【分析】
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者因医生误诊致使自己的驾驶执照被取消，最后转而求助于英国糖尿病协会热线，并最终重新索回驾驶执照的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：然后我被告知我几周内不能开车，直到我的血糖水平稳定下来。A. walk步行；B. speak说；C. drive驾车；D. ride骑行。根据下文的叙述以及having been told not to drive可知，作者被告知几周内不能开车。故选C。 【22题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：然后我被告知我不能开车几个星期，直到我的血糖水平稳定下来。A. settled安定下来；B. increased增加；C. worsened（使)恶化；D. changed改变。根据上文In 2017, I was diagnosed(诊断)with Type 1 diabetes(糖尿病).可知，作者的血糖水平正常后才可以开车。故选A。 【23题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：在诊断后不久，开车对我来说就是一个问题。A. problem问题；B. task任务；C. habit习惯；D. joy快乐。根据下文I needed to get to the chemist's shop for my diabetes____4____and to hospital appointments, but at first couldn't-having been told not to drive.可知，对作者来说不能开车是一个问题。故选A。 【24题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我需要去药店买我的糖尿病药，去医院预约，但一开始我被告知不能开车。A. report报道；B. bill账单；C. picture图片；D. medicine药品。根据上文I needed to get to the chemist's shop可知，去药店，一定是去买药品。故选D。 25题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我不想成为一个负担——不得不一直要求搭便车。A. failure失败；B. mistake错误；C. burden负担；D. success成功。根据下文having to ask for lifts all the time可知，作者不想成为他人的负担。故选C。 【26题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我发现不能开车真的很难，但之后事情就稳定下来了，有一段时间似乎还不错。A. hard困难的；B. convenient方便的；C. safe安全的；D. funny有趣的。根据前文I needed to get to the chemist's shop for my diabetes____4____and to hospital appointments, but at first couldn't-having been told not to drive.可知，此处指作者发现不能开车真的很难。故选A。 【27题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我发现不能开车真的很难，但之后事情就稳定下来了，有一段时间似乎还不错。A. worrying令人担心的；B. thrilling令人兴奋的；C. amazing令人惊异的；D. fine好的。根据上文but things settled down after that可知，此处与前面糟糕的心情形成对比，结合选项可知，fine符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：然而，令我吃惊的是，去年我患了严重的低血糖，我自己也无法处理这件事。A. Thus这样；B. Meanwhile其间，同时；C. Instead代替；D. However然而。根据下文I had a severe hypoglycemia(低血糖)last year可知，此处与上文In 2017, I was diagnosed(诊断)with Type 1 diabetes(糖尿病).形成转折关系。故选D。 【29题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：然而，令我吃惊的是，去年我患了严重的低血糖，我自己也无法处理这件事。A. record记录；B. manage设法应付、处理；C .examine检查；D. describe描述。根据下文I called an ambulance可知，作者自己无法处理这件事。故选B。 【30题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我叫了一辆救护车，被送到了医院，在那里我看到了我不认识的医生和护士，因为他们都不是糖尿病团队的人，而糖尿病团队通常是照顾我的。A .hospital医院；B. office办公室；C. school学校；D. factory工厂。根据上文I called an ambulance可知，作者被送到了医院。故选A。 【31题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我叫了一辆救护车，被送到了医院，在那里我看到了我不认识的医生和护士，因为他们都不是糖尿病团队的人，而糖尿病团队通常是照顾我的。A. assist帮助，促进；B. interview采访；C. know认识，知道；D. study学校。根据下文as none of them were connected to the diabetes team who usually cared for me可知，作者不认识那里的医生和护士。，故选C。 【32题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：这就是我的麻烦开始的地方——他们以这种病为由建议我不要开车。A. exercise练习；B. trouble麻烦；C. dreams梦想；D. experiments实验。根据下文They told me to call the Driver and Vehicle Licencing Agency( DVLA)and___14___what they'd told me to them. This____15____my licence being canceled.可知，在医院作者的麻烦开始了。故选B。 【33题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：这就是我的麻烦开始的地方——他们以这种病为由建议我不要开车。A. disease疾病；B. stage舞台；C. law法律；D. discussion讨论。根据上文.____8____, to my surprise, I had a severe hypoglycemia(低血糖)last year可知，此处指“作者得的这种病（低血糖）”。故选A。 【34题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他们让我打电话给驾驶执照及车辆牌照办事处，并重复他们告诉我的话。A. explain解释；B. return返回；C. suggest建议；D. repeat重复。根据下文what they'd told me to them可知，此处指“重复他们告诉我的话”。故选D。 【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这件事导致我的执照被吊销。A. fell out争吵；B. led to导致；C. stuck to坚持；D. came across遇见。根据语境和选项可知，此处指“导致我的执照被吊销”。故选B。
【36题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信所发生的一切，这似乎是不公平的。A.forget忘记；B. regret后悔；C. believe相信；D. remember记得。根据上文可知，作者被诊断患有糖尿病，而现在却得了低血糖，所以作者简直不敢相信所发生的一切。故选C。 【37题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信所发生的一切，这似乎是不公平的。A.unafraid不害怕的；B. unfair不公平的；C. unsure不确定的；D. unhealthy不健康的。根据上文可知，作者被诊断患有糖尿病，而现在却得了低血糖，所以作者简直不敢相信所发生的一切，这对他太不公平了。故选B。 【38题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我需要答案和帮助，所以我就打了从他们的网站上得到的英国糖尿病求助热线电话。A. blood血液；B. help帮助；C. evidence证据；D. money钱。根据下文so I phoned the Diabetes UK Helpline number I got from their website可知，作者打英国糖尿病求助热线电话寻求答案和帮助。故选B。 【39题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他们说我的想法是对的，根据法律，驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为我低血糖而取消我的执照。A. shouted大喊；B. wondered想知道；C. said说；D. imagined想象。根据语境和选项可知，此处指“他们说我的想法是对的”。故选C。 【40题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他们说我的想法是对的，根据法律，驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为我低血糖而取消我的执照。A. cancelled取消；B. used使用；C. borrowed借；D. copied复制。根据下文With their help, the DVLA sent me a letter admitting making a mistake. I got it back in six weeks.可知，驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为我低血糖而取消我的执照。故选A。
【点睛】完形填空解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断出作者被告知几周内不能干什么，直到他的血糖水平稳定下来。根据下文的叙述以及having been told not to drive可知，作者被告知几周内不能开车。A. walk步行；B. speak说；C. drive驾车；D. ride骑行。故选C。
三、 阅读理解
18. Snowbirds are people who leave their homes when the temperature drops and head to
warmer climates. They are mostly retirees(退休人员) and business owners who can afford(付得起) to take the winter off. While the snow flies in the Northern states, they are enjoying golf, sailing and barbecues in mild temperatures in the South. Then, after winter passes, they return to their homes in the North. Most snowbirds are away from Canada and the Northern states between the middle of October and the
end of November. They pack up and head to Florida, Alabama, Texas, California, and all of the other Southern states. Some may even go as far as Australia or Italy to escape the cold winter weather. There are special communities(社区) for snowbirds in many areas. Snowbirds are also offered special discounts(折扣) in some restaurants, hotels and area attractions. Several states even have special snowbird resorts (度假胜地). There are several online communities and local resources to help snowbirds get set in their seasonal homes.
Some snowbirds own homes both in the South and in the North. Both homes have everything they will need for their stay, minimizing(最小化) the amount of packing necessary when moving from one to the other. Other snowbirds will rent apartments for their stay outside their home state.
RVs(房车), are a huge part of the snowbird lifestyle. RVs allow snowbirds to move from place to place on a whim (奇想), bringing everything they need with them. They spend nights in RV parks, large parking lots or anywhere else they choose to stay. RVs have beds, bathrooms, and most other modern conveniences at home. Although the space is small, there is more than enough room for a couple to live in. 12. Which of the following is most probably a snowbird? A. One who retires and has a lot of free time. B. One who likes to play in snow in winter.
C. One who travels around the world the whole year. D. One who head for the South to avoid the cold weather. 13. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that .
A. the Internet makes it easier for snowbirds to find seasonal homes. B. snowbirds are not welcome in many areas. C. snowbirds have to stay in special communities. D. it’s not convenient to live as a snowbird. 14. RVs allow snowbirds to . A. avoid the heavy traffic
B. carry everything they have at home C. have a comfortable life wherever they are D. save more money than renting an apartment 15. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a kind of bird.
B. To introduce fun places for winter vacation. C. To introduce a kind of lifestyle.
D. To introduce the advantages of travelling in a RV.
参考答案：
12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 【分析】
本文为说明文。文章介绍了一群人被称为“snowbird”。他们为了躲避冬天的严寒，在冬天气温下降时前往温暖的地方过冬，冬天过后他们又回到自己的家。文章介绍了他们的生活方式。 【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的内容Snowbirds are people who leave their homes when the temperature drops and head to warmer climates. …Then, after winter passes, they return to their homes in the North.可知，snowbird是为了躲避冬天的严寒，在冬天气温下降时前往温暖的地方过冬，冬天过后他们又回到自己的家。由此可知D项符合题意。 【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的最后Several states even have special snowbird resorts (度假胜地). There are several online communities and local resources to help snowbirds get set in their seasonal homes.可知，根据内容可知，有几个网上在线社区和当地的资源能帮助snowbirds在所到的暖和的地方找到seasonal homes。由此可判断出：在网络的帮助下他们很容易找到seasonal homes，因此A正确。 【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，房车是雪鸟们生活的重要组成部分。房车可移动，可携带需要的东西。房车可停在房车公园，大型停车场或其他任何地方。 房车中有床，浴室和现代的便利设施。虽然空间虽小，但足以让一对夫妇舒服地住着。由此可判断出房车让“雪鸟们”无论到哪里，都可舒服地生活。故选C项。 【15题详解】
主旨大意。第一段是文章的主题。第一段Snowbirds are people who leave their homes when the temperature drops and head to warmer climates…., after winter passes, they return to their homes in the North.主要叙述了一群被称为“snowbirds”的人，为了躲避冬天的严寒，在冬天气温下降时前往温暖的地方过冬，冬天过后他们又回到自己的家的生活方式。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。 【点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。根据事实细节，推断合理信息是用的策略。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。如第3小题根据最后一段可知，房车是雪鸟们的生活重要的一部分。可移动，可携带需要的东西。可把房车停在房间公园，大型停车场或其他任何地方。 里面有床，浴室和最现代的便利设施。虽然空间虽小，但足以让一对夫妇舒服地住着。由此可判断出不论他们到达都可舒服地生活。故选C项。
推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据, 推论有理, 忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出
片面结论。
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