人教版高中英语必修三练习：unit 3 第4学时(含答案)(精修版)

英语·必修3(人教版)

第四学时 Grammar

Ⅰ.用合适的连接词填空

1．When asked________they needed most，the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.

答案：what

2．I stood in front of the Great Pyramid, wondering________the ancient Egyptians managed to build it more than 4，000 years ago.

答案：how

3．The company are working together to produce______they think is the best production.

答案：what

4．The rose，or________they call lovely flower，will be on show tomorrow.

答案：what

5．She has made it clear________she does an important job.

答案：that

6．—I was ill in bed.

—So，that's________you asked two days off.

答案：why

7．The problem is________he will come or not.

答案：whether

8．The reason why he was late was________he was caught in traffic jam.

答案：that

9．Why not try your luck downtown? That's________the best jobs are.

答案：where

10．One advantage of playing the piano is________it can bring you much pleasure.

答案：that

11．There are so many kinds of dictionaries in the shop.I can't decide________dictionary I should buy.

答案：which

12．What I want to know is________the price of oil is still rising.

答案：why

13．—What attracts people to California is its pleasant climate

and relaxing lifestyle.

—This is________each year a great number of people from all over the world try to immigrate to California.

答案：why

14．The road is covered with snow.I can't understand________they insist on going by motorbike.

答案：why

15．As a new graduate，he doesn't know________it takes to start a business here.

答案：what

Ⅱ.完成下列句子

1．Your ability has never been in doubt.However, the question is________________________________________________________(你是否有充足的时间去做这份工作)．

答案：whether you have enough time to finish this job

2．The manager had left the office before John could ask______________________________________(他为什么必须一个人去)．

答案：why he must go there alone

3．As we know, the trouble is______________________(谁想试一试)．

答案：who wants to have a try

4．These photographs will show

you__________________________(我们村看上去是什么样子的)．

答案：what our village look like

5．You can phone the doctor，but I

doubt____________________________________________________(他是否会在这样的雨夜出来)．

答案：whether he will come out on such a rainy night

6．Do you know________________________________(汤姆什么时间动身去北京)？I want to see him off.

答案：when Tom is leaving for Beijing

7．The reason why he is late for school

is________________________(他错过了早班车)．

答案：that he missed the early bus

8．Don't you

think________________________________________________________(玩太长时间的电脑游戏有害于你的健康)?

答案：that playing computer games too long does harm to your

health

9．Go and get your

raincoat.It's______________________________(在你原来放的地方)．

答案：where you left it

10．I always think

about____________________________________(如何才能提高我的英语口语)．

答案：how to improve my oral English

Ⅲ.将下列句子译成英语

1．问题是我们怎样才能搞到那么多的钱。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：The problem is how we can get so much money.

2．他想要的东西就是一辆新自行车。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：What he wants is a new bicycle.

3．我为他去年挣了一百万而高兴。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：I'm glad to know that he made one million dollars last year.

4．他是否会拒绝我，不清楚。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：It is not clear whether he will refuse me or not.

5．他明天肯定会通过考试。

________________________________________________________________________

答案： It is no problem that he will pass the examination tomorrow.

6．你知道你们班长为什么要找我吗？

________________________________________________________________________

答案：Do you know why your monitor is looking for me?

7．他说课文很重要，我们应该背下来。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：He said that the text was very important and that we should

learn it by heart.

8．明天他是否会参加那个舞会，没人知道。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：It is unknown whether he will take part in the ball or not tomorrow.

9．医生的忠告是你不该再抽烟了。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：The doctor's advice is that you shouldn't smoke any more.

10．我怀疑他是否能完成这个工作。

________________________________________________________________________

答案：I doubt whether he can finish the task.

Ⅳ.语法填空

We often think of future.We often wonder 1. the world will be like in a hundred years' time.

Think 2.______space.Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3.______(set up)．Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon 4.______visitors．Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed，5.______(permit)long journeys through the solar system.When that time comes，people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6.______planets.Great progress will have been made 7.______medicine，too.Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years' time.

8．______the world will have been developed—even Antarctica.We will have used up most of the earth's land to build our cities；9.______floating cities will have been built.The Japanese have already had plans of this kind.And there will be cities10.______the sea.

答案：1．what 2.of 3.will have been set up 4．as 5.permitting

6．other 7.in 8.All 9.so/thus/therefore

10．under