仁爱版八年级上册期末专项复习之语法专练

一、一般现在时 1.句型转换

1. Nancy is going to go camping.（改为否定句） Nancy ________ going to go camping. 2. I’ll go and join them.（改为否定句） I _______ go ______ join them.

3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改为一般疑问句） _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?

5. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

6. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） _________ _________ ________ father and mother going to see a play?

7. We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — __________ __________ going to play ping-pong on Saturday? — __________, we __________.

8. He’s going to tell me all about it. (改为否定句)

He __________ __________ going to tell me all about it.

9. She is going to work hard at English this term. (对划线部分提问) __________ she __________ this term?

10. They’re going to the Sun Island by bus. (对划线部分提问)

__________ __________they __________ __________ the Sun Island?

11. The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday. (用next Sunday改写)

The students of Class Three __________ __________ __________ __________ a field trip next Sunday.

12. Linda has lunch at school on Tuesday. (用next Tuesday改写)

Linda __________ __________ __________ __________ lunch at school next Tuesday. 2用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Today is a sunny day. We are __________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 2. Tom often ____________(go) to school on foot. But today is raining. 3. —What do you usually do at weekends?

—I usually __________ (watch) TV and __________(catch) insects(昆虫)? 4. —It’s Friday today. What is she going to do this weekend?

—She ______________ (watch) TV and _________ (catch) insects. 5. —What ______________ (do) next Sunday? —I ______________ (milk) cows.

6. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 1.句式转换，每空一词。

1. isn’t 2. won’t; or 3. Are you going 4. Will you 5. What is; going to do 6. When are your 7. Are you; No, aren’t 8. is not 9. What’s, going to do 10. How are, going to 11. are going to have 12. is going to have 2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. going to have 2. goes 3. watch; catch 4. is going to watch; catch

5. are you going to do\\will you do; am going to milk\\will 6. is going to visit\\will visit

二、情态动词

选用can, may, must, can’t, mustn’t, needn’t, should, could 填空。 1. There is air around us, though we ________ see it.

2. Your mother is getting better and better. You _______ worry about her. 3. You _______ play football in the busy street.

4. “_______ it be true ?” “Yes. It _______ be true indeed.” 5. Tom _______ come to the party tonight, but I’m not sure. 6. _______ you please fetch me some water for me? 7. Young trees ________ be planted in spring. 8. “Must we hand in our exercise books today?” “Yes, you ______.” “No, you ________.”

9. “May I take this magazine out of the reading-room?” “No, you _______.”

10. Please speak a little louder so that I _______ hear you.

11. — I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. — No. She ______ be there, I have just been there. 12. — _______ I borrow your MP3? — Sure. Here you are.

13. — May I go to the cinema, mum?

— Certainly, but you ________ be back by 11 o’clock. 14. You ______ get there by bus.

15. You _______ worry about me. It’s nothing serious.

选用can, may, must, can’t, mustn’t, needn’t, should, could 填空。

1. can’t 2. needn’t 3. mustn’t 4. Can; must 5. may 6. Could 7. should 8. must; needn’t 9. mustn’t 10. can 11 .can’t 12. May 13. must 14. don’t need to 15. needn’t

三、过去进行时及when和while引导的时间状语从句 1.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I ___________ (do) my homework when Mike _______(come) last night. 2. She ____________(clean) the room when I ______(go) to see her.

3. They ____________ (read) the newspaper when I _______(go) into the room. 4. The teacher _____________(talk) to some parents when I _____(see) her.

5. The students ______________(revise) for their lessons when Mr. Black ________(enter) the classroom.

6. At that time they __________ (watch) TV at home. 7. What _____ you ______ (do) at eight last night? 8. Ling Ling, what ____ you ______ (look) for?

9. He said he _________ (repair) his bike at the moment.

10. It was a dark night. The wind _________ (blow) hard and the rain _______(fall) heavily. 11. He _________ (wait) for her girl friend when I met him. 12. He ________ (eat) an egg when I saw him.

13. I was writing while he _________ (listen) to music. 2.按要求进行句型转换。

1. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句) We _______ ________ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.

2. Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night. (改为一般疑问句，做肯、否回答) ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 3. He ran in the park. (用at this time yesterday改写)

____________________________________________________

4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________

5. I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. was doing; came 2. was cleaning; went 3. were reading; went 4. was talking; saw 5. were revising; entered 6. were watching 7. were; doing 8. are; looking 9. was repairing 10. was blowing; was falling 11. was waiting 12. was eating 13. was listening 二、按要求进行句型转换。 1. weren’t having

2. Was Kate reviewing her lessons at eight last night? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t.

3. He was running in the park at this time yesterday. 4. When were they playing computer games?

5. What were you doing at three yesterday afternoon?

四、形容词副词的比较级

1. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever) one. 2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years _______ (old) than I.

4. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.

5. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John. 6. She will be much ______ (happy) in her new house. 7. She is _________(calm) than her friend.

8. Lucy is the _________(outgoing) of the two girls. 9. This room is not as _________(big) as that one.

10. He lives _________(far) away from the school than I do. 11. Tom is _____________ (tall) of the three. 12. Li Lei is _____________ (young) boy in his class.

13. I think English is _____________ (interesting) of all the subjects . 14. David has_____________ (many) story books of all the students. 15. Li Lei speaks English _____________ (well) in his group. 16. Lucy runs _____________(slow) in her class.

17. This is _______________(difficult) book in my bag.

18. Which is ____________(far) of the three places?

19. The Changjiang River is one of _________(long) rivers in the world. 20. Which city is ___________ (beautiful), Xi’an, Beijing or Nanjing? 2. 句型转换，每空一词。

1. Basketball is more popular than football in the USA. (改为同义句) Football is _________ _________ popular as basketball in the USA. 2. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(合并为一句) Tom is _________ _________ Jim.

3. Mike is not as quiet as his brother.(改为同义句) Mike’s brother is _________ _________ Mike. 4. I’m athletic. He’s athletic, too. (合并为一句) I am _________ _________ _________ he is. 5. My dictionary isn’t so thick as yours. My dictionary is _________ than yours. 1. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. cleverer 2. less 3. older 4. interesting 5. well; better 6. happier 7. calmer 8. more outgoing 9. big 10. farther 11. the tallest 12. the youngest 13. the most interesting 14. the most 15. (the)best 16. (the) slowest 17. the most difficult 18. the farthest 19. the longest 20. the most beautiful 2.句型转换，每空一词。

1. not as 2. taller than 3. quieter than 4. as athletic as 5. thinner