一、完形填空
1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet （西藏）. Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you 2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? That's what we looked like! Along the way children who were 3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （结冰）.However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.
Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didn't need to 6 her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 7 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9 . At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 10 our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.
In the early evening we stopped to make camps. We 11 our tent（帐篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12 . 13 midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I 14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.
We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 15 hardly wait to see them! 1. A. we 2. A. never
B. you B. ever
C. they C. even
D. it D. yet D. night D. shone D. discover D. into D. wetter D. change D. make up D. awake D. From D. laid D. shall
3. A. dressed in B. put on 5. A. shine 6. A. follow 8. A. up 9. A. colder
B. shining
C. taken off D. dressed up C. shines
4. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
B. encourage C. remind B. down B. drier
C. around C. warmer C. chase C. away C. In C. lay C. must
7. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for D. looked around
10. A. charge B. check 12. A. alive 13. A. At 14. A. lie 15. A. may
B. alone B. On B. lied B. can
11. A. put out B. put away C. put up
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】本篇短文叙述了秋天作者和朋友一起骑车在西藏游玩亲身的经历。 ⑴ 句意：我们的腿感觉很冷很重以致于象冰块。根据句意，这里应填代词指代腿，legs是复数，故答案选C
⑵ never 决不；ever曾经 ；even甚至；yet然而。Have you ever（never）……?你曾经做过（没做过）某事，根据题意，题意是肯定的，故答案选B
⑶ dressed in 穿；put on穿（强调动词）；taken off脱下；dressed up 打扮；句意：在途中一些穿着长大衣的孩子们停下来看我们。 be dressed in 固定结构，表示穿着某种衣服。故答案选A
⑷ 根据下文In the early evening we stopped to make camp .可以推测，这里的时间应该是下午，故答案应选Ｂ
⑸ 根据 上文提到 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （结冰）我们发现结冰了，用的是一般过去时，所以本句话也用一般过去时，故选D项。
⑹ follow 跟着；encourage鼓励 ；remind提醒；discover发现；句意：王薇精神状态好，所以就不必鼓励她，故答案应选B.
⑺ look at 看；look after照顾；look for 寻找 ；look around向四周看；根据题意爬山是一件很辛苦的工作但是当我们向四周看时，我们对于这的风景感到很吃惊，这里应是往四处看，故选D项。
⑻ 句意：过了一会，我们开始下山。根据下文提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass.在山脚下我闪看到蝴蝶，所以知道我们在下山，所以选B 项。
⑼ colder 冷的；drier干燥的；warmer温暖；wetter湿润的；句意：尤其当我们往下走时变得很温暖，十分有趣，根据下方提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass.出现蝴蝶可知气候变暖，所以选C项。 ⑽ charge要价；check 检查；chase 追捕；change改变；句意：因为天气气温变化，所以应换衣服，故答案应选D
⑾ put out扑灭；put away整理；put up 建立 张贴；make up 弥补；句意：晚上不能赶路，只能宿营，故答案应选C
⑿ alive 有活力地；alone单独地；away 远离；awake醒着地；根据下方提到the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighte天空很清澈，星星很亮，可见我是醒着的，所以选D项。
⒀ 句意：在午夜，天空很清澈，星星变得很明亮。At midnight在午夜，故选A项。 ⒁ 句意：我躺在星星一下，想着我们旅行了究竟有多远了，所以根据语境，我们在宿营，自然是躺在星星下方，所以选C项。
⒂ 句意：我们很快就能到达大理 ，在那我表哥也加入进来，我们迫不及待地相看到他们。Can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The United States is full of automobiles （机动车）. There are still many families without cars. But some Families have two or 1 more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a 2 part of life.
Cars are used for 3 . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 4 their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 5 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to 6 their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to 7 . In some cities, school buses are used only when children 8 more than a mile from the school. When the children are too 9 to walk that far, their parents take 10 driving them to school. One 11 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 12 forming a car pool （拼车）. Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put 14 cars on the road and to use less oil. 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars. 1. A. even 2. A. great 4. A. get to 5. A. same 7. A. cities
B. much
C. little
D. such
B. necessary C. proper D. possible B. look for C. find out D. use up B. different C. every
C. cover C. parks C. live C. young C. pride C. way C. to call C. which
B. schools
D. each D. carry D. gardens D. Work D. old D. turns D. car D. called D. when
3. A. families B. business C. education D. Farms
6. A. catch B. create 8. A. move B. study 9. A. small B. big 10. A. money B. time 11. A. parent B. child 12. A. call
B. calling
13. A. where B. that 14. A. more B. fewer
C. many D. less
15. A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；
【解析】【分析】美国到处是机动车，有很多家庭没有车，但一些家庭有两个或更多的汽车。他们是生活的必需品。汽车用来上班，农民们开车进城买生活用品，有时小孩子们需要开车被送到学校。太小的孩子不能自己步行上学，家长们就轮流开车。一个家长周一送自己的孩子和邻家的孩子上学，另一个家长周二开车。这种方式称为拼车。上班族也拼车，三四个人轮流开车去上班。拼车能减少路上的车辆和用油量。路上的车太多了，应该
做些事情控制汽车的使用。
⑴句意：但一些家庭有两个或更多的汽车。 even即使，much很多，little没有一点，such如此的。even more甚至更多，可知答案选A.
⑵句意：他们是生活的必需品。 great 很棒的，necessary 必需的，proper正确的，possible可能的。根据Cars are used for business，汽车用来上班，Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities农民们开车进城买生活用品，Sometimes, small children must be driven to school,有时小孩子们需要开车被送到学校，根据可知答案选B.
⑶句意：汽车用来工作。families家庭，business工作，education教育，farms农场。根据They are driven to offices and factories开汽车到办公室和工厂，可知答案选B.
⑷句意：工人开车到办公室或工厂，他们没有别的办法上班。get to 到达，look for寻找，find out发现，use up用尽。根据They are driven to offices and factories开汽车到办公室和工厂，可知是到达工作地点，故答案选A.
⑸句意：当销售员被派到城市的不同地方，他们必须开车携带产品。 same同样的，different不同的，every每个，each每个。根据语境可知答案选B.
⑹句意：见【5】。catch抓住，create创造，cover 覆盖，carry携带。根据products产品，可知答案选D.
⑺句意：有时小孩子们需要开车被送到学校。cities 城市，schools学校，parks公园，gardens花园。根据school buses 校车，可知答案选B.
⑻句意：在一些城市，校车只有离学校一里地以上才可以使用。move移动，study学习，live居住，work工作。根据a mile from the school.离学校一里地，可知答案选C.
⑼句意：当孩子们太小不能步行那么远时，他们的家长轮流开车送他们去上学。small小，big大， young年轻，old老。根据small children must be driven to school有时小孩子们需要开车被送到学校,可知答案选C.
⑽句意：见【9】。money钱，time时间，pride 自豪，turns顺序。take turn轮流。根据 One一个，Another 另一个，可知答案选D.
⑾句意：一个家长在周一开车送她的孩子和邻居家的孩子上学。parent父母，child孩子，way路，car汽车。根据taking her children送孩子，可知答案选A. ⑿句意：这种形式称为拼车。call称呼，is called被动语态，可知答案选D.
⒀句意：上班族也拼车，三或四个人轮流开车去他们工作的地方。the place地方，先行词在定语从句中做状语，可知答案选A.
⒁句意：应该更多拼车，为了让路上的车更少，耗油更少。more更多的（修饰可数和不可数名词），fewer更少的（修饰可数名词），many许多（修饰可数名词），less更少的（修饰不可数名词）。cars可数名词，the more...the more越……越，根据语境可知答案选B. ⒂句意：停车是个大问题，城里城外的交通也如此。Driving驾车，Running跑，Parking停车，Forming组成。车多停车也是个大问题，可知答案选C.
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
3．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
\"Never give up!\" It is my law（法则） of life. It has brought me 1 . I learned the law from my father's 2 story.
My father was 3 in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then 4 in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework 5 midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 6 !
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where 7 people can become rich.
\" 8 don't I go to America?\" he thought to himself, full of hope.
So my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to 9 money in America,\" he told me. \"But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire （雇佣） me because I spoke 10 English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, 11 dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was 12 for the first few years. I worked from 10 a.m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn't 13 the schooling （学费）. \"
My father 14 working hard, and reached his goal.
\"Alan,\" he often says to me. \"If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come 15 in life.\" That is what I learned from my father. 1. A. disaster 2. A. life 3. A. famous 4. A. taught 5. A. until 7. A. kind 8. A. What 9. A. discover 10. A. little 11. A. giving 13. A. borrow 14. A. kept 15. A. really
B. loss B. lucky
C. success D. pity C. rich
D. born D. during D. money D. When
B. fashion C. danger D. history B. worked C. studied D. slept B. towards C. for B. poor B. How B. make B. good
6. A. experience B. energy C. time
C. Why
C. strong D. lazy C. collect D. spend C. much D. excellent
D. hard
B. running C. washing D. receiving B. need
C. afford D. pay
12. A. comfortable B. cheerful C. nice
B. finished C. minded D. stopped B. easily C. quietly D. slowly
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了我从父亲身上懂得了“永不放弃”这条生活法则。父亲生活在一个贫穷的农场，为了谋求生路，他来到美国。在美国，他一直过着艰苦的生活，但
他并没有放弃，最后取得了成功。父亲告诉我如果想要获得成功，就要永不放弃的走下去。
⑴考查名词与语境理解。根据前文“Never give up!” It is my law（法则） of my life.“永不放弃”是我的生活法则；得知此句为：它给我带来成功。A 灾难；B 损失；C 成功；D 同情；结合语境故选C。
⑵考查名词与语境理解。根据后文得知，讲述的是父亲的生活故事，此句为：我从父亲的生活故事里学到了这条法则。A 生活；B 时尚；C 危险；D 历史；结合语境故选A。 ⑶:考查形容词与语境理解。结合后前后文，此句为：我父亲出生在中国江苏的一个贫困的乡村。A 著名的；B 幸运的;C 富裕的；D 出生；结合语境故选D。
⑷考查动词与语境理解。结合前文he went to school in the morning,他早上去上学；此句为：然后在田里干活到日落。A 教书；B 工作；C 学习；D 睡觉；结合语境故选B。 ⑸考查介词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：然后他做作业直到午夜。A 直到；B 向；C 为了；D 期间；结合语境故选A。
⑹考查名词与语境理解。结合前文Life was hard,生活很困难；此句为：因为他们没有钱。A 经验；B 能量；C 时间；D 钱；结合语境故选D。
⑺考查形容词与语境理解。结合后文得知，这是个让人变富裕的地方，此句为：那是个黄金之地，那里的穷人可以变富裕。A 友好的；B 穷的；C 强壮的；D 懒的；结合语境故选B。
⑻考查疑问词与语境理解。结合前后文，此句为：我为什么不去美国呢？句型why don’t I do sth.?为什么不做某事呢？A 什么；B 如何；C 为什么；D 什么时候；结合语境故选C。 ⑼考查动词与语境理解。这里说的是在美国挣钱，句意为：我本以为在这里挣钱很容易。Make money 挣钱，故选B。 A 发现；C 收集；D 花费。
⑽考查形容词与语境理解。根据前文They did not like to hire（雇佣） me他们不想雇佣我；此句为：因为我不怎能会说英语。A 几乎没有，表否定；B 好；C 很多；D 优秀的；结合语境故选A。
⑾考查动词与语境理解。结合前文，这里讲的是在饭店干活，此句为：我在一家小餐馆工作，擦桌子，洗盘子和打扫地板。Wash dishes洗盘子，故选C。
⑿考查名词与语境理解。根据前后文得知，在美国的生活是很辛苦的。A 舒服的；B 振奋的；C 漂亮的；D 辛苦的；结合语境故选D。
⒀考查动词与语境理解。结合前文I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible.我想上学学英语，但是不可能。此句为：因为我付不起学费。A 借；B 需要；C 支付得起；D 付款；结合语境故选C。
⒁考查动词与语境理解。根据后文and reached his goal.然后他达到了目标；此句为：我父亲一直努力工作；A 保持；B 完成；C 介意；D 停止；结合语境故选A。
⒂考查副词与语境理解。由前文得知，父亲成功的经历是不容易的，此句为：生活中的事物不会轻易到来的。A 真的；B 轻易；C 安静地；D 慢慢地；结合语境故选B。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
4．阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My mother's loving hands
Night after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.
I don't remember 1 it first started making me a little angry-my mum's hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 2 rough（粗糙的）against my young skin. Finally, one night, I 3 her, \"Don't do that anymore. Your hands are too rough！”She didn't say anything, 4 she never did it again.
Years later, I missed my mother's 5 and her goodnight kiss on my face. I'm not a little girl any more. My mum is 6 her mid-seventies, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have 7 . It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my 8 to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so softly, touched my brow（额头）.
Taking my mum's hand, I told her how 9 I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mum didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.
That night, I 10 with a new appreciation（感激）for my mother's caring hands. And the guilt（内疚）that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found. 1. A. when 2. A. looked 4. A. so 5. A. hands 6. A. on 8. A. nose 9. A. sorry
B. where B. felt B. or B. words B. in B. face B. tired
C. why C. seemed C. but C. smiles C. at C. grown up C. mouth C. relaxed
3. A. nodded at B. shouted at C. knocked at
7. A. stayed up B. woken up
10. A. left home B. kept working C. fell asleep
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：从出生到长大妈妈都用手拍着我睡觉，但是我感到烦了，我讨厌他的手粗糙了。但是七十岁的她仍然为家操劳。感恩节的晚上，一张熟悉的手抚摸着我的头发，然后吻了我的额头，我感到了很幸福，对于小时候对妈妈大喊大叫感到愧疚。 （1）句意：我不知道什么时候妈妈用那种方式抚摸我的头发让我第一次有点生气。A什么时候；B.在哪里；C.为什么，根究 还下文提到的one night可知他忘了是什么时候了，故答案是A。
（2）句意：但是让我真的不舒服，因为他们在我细嫩的皮肤上感觉很粗糙。应使用felt，A.看；B.感觉；C.似乎，妈妈的手粗糙是能够感受到的，故答案是B。
（3）句意：终于一天晚上，我对她喊叫到“不要再那样了，你的手很粗糙，”A.点头；B.冲某人喊叫；C.敲，根据前文的叙述可知，作者认为妈妈的手粗糙，让他不舒服，所以她感觉无法忍受，所以对着母亲大喊大叫，故答案是B。
（4）句意：她什么也没说，但是再也没有这样做过。A.因此；B.或者；C.但是，前一句话的什么也没说，与后面一句话的再也没做过，从意思上感觉很突然，所以使用but过度一下更为合理，故答案是C。
（5）句意：很多年以后，我想妈妈的手和她在我脸上晚安之吻。A.手；B.语言；C.微笑，根据前文的叙述可知，作者讨厌妈妈粗糙的手抚摸她的头发，过去了好多年可能有想要那种感觉，因此是想念妈妈的手，故答案是A。
（6）句意：妈妈已经七十多岁了。in one's +整十数的复数，在某人几十多岁时，固定搭配，故答案是B。
（7）句意：现在我自己的孩子已经长大了。A.熬夜；B.醒来；C.长大，根据语境可知，作者已经体会到了作母亲的感受，所以说孩子们已经长大。故答案是C。
（8）句意：当我睡着的时候，一只熟悉的手经过我的脸，推了推我的头发。A.鼻子；B.脸；C.嘴，根据前面的 a familiar hand 可知妈妈的手又在抚摸我的脸了，故答案是B。 （9）句意：拿开她的手，我告诉她因为那天晚上冲着她喊叫是多么的后悔。A.后悔；B.劳累的；C.放松的，因为小时候自己不懂事，而冲着妈妈喊叫，长大了理解妈妈了，所以他对原来做的事感到后悔，故答案是A。
（10）句意：那天晚上，我怀着对母亲的关爱之手的新的感激之情睡着了。：A.离家；B.坚持工作；C.睡着了，呼应前文，前文一开始就说妈妈用手抚摸这他的头发睡觉，现在又有了那种熟悉的感觉，现在是对于母亲的感激而睡着的，故答案是C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
5．完形填空
Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the following passage? You'd better not work when you are very hungry. If you 1 your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework 2 you get tired. 3 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 4 than it really is.
Break your time into manageable（易处理的）periods. If you have more than 5 , give yourself a break after an hour. But don't break it up 6 that you can't get anything done. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time 7 . Don't put it off until the last 8 . If you put off doing your homework, you will always think of it, and you won't enjoy your 9 so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do for the exam.
A little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do your homework 10 every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time more
enjoyable as well.
1. A. decide to do B. decided doing 2. A. after 3. A. Not 4. A. harder 6. A. so much 7. A. with a stop 8. A. week 9. A. lunch 10. A. at a time B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：每个人放学后都会有许多作业，但是不要放学后马上做作业，应该吃点点心，否则会感到饥饿，再就是做作业的时候要合理地分配你的时间，每次做作业的时间不要超过一个小时，这样你就不会感到疲倦，养成好的做作业的习惯。既能够学得好又能够享受你的业余时间。
（1）句意：如果你放学后马上做作业，开始工作前应该吃点点心。决定做某事decide to do sth.固定搭配，have done不符合情景，故答案是A。
（2）句意：总是要在你疲劳之前做作业。A.在……之后；B.当……时候；C.在……之前根据前文的叙述，做作业之前吃点点心的目的是为了避免疲劳，所以要在疲劳之前做作业，累了就就不要再做了，故答案是C。
（3）句意：晚上不要等得太久。句子为否定祈使句，豆丁祈使句以don't开头，故答案是C。
（4）句意：否者作业将会似乎比本身更难。根据than可知应使用比较级，故答案是A。 （5）句意：如果你有一个多小时的工作，一个小时后给你个休息的时间。ABC一个小时的工作，一个小时应使用名词所有格形式，故答案是C。
（6）句意：但不要经常把它拆散，这样你什么都做不到。often经常，much许多，little几乎没有，根据语境可知不要经常去分解你的工作，故答案是C。
（7）句意：你应该一次做时少半小时不停止。根据文章内容可知每次做作业的时间至少半个小时，中间不能停止，故答案是B。
（8）句意：不要把作业推迟到最后一分钟才去做。A.周；B.小时；C.分钟，根据后文的叙述可知，如果你把作业推迟了你会总是想着它，所以不要推迟到最后才做作业。故答案是C。
（9）句意：你就不能很好地享受你的业余时间。A.午饭；B.业余时间；C.餐饭，根据前文的叙述不要把作业推迟到最后才做是为了能够充分享受自己的业余时间，故答案是B。 （10）句意：每天要在同一个时间做作业。A.一次；B.在很短的时间；C.在同一时间，根据 This will help you make it a habit. 可知为了养成习惯，要每天在同样的时间段做作业，故答案是C。
B. when B. Please B. hard B. so little B. hour B. free time
C. have done C. before C. Don't C. easy C. an hour's work C. so often C. minute C. meals
5. A. one hour work B. an hour work
B. without stopping C. stopping
B. in a short time C. at the same time
【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
6．完形填空
Yuzuru Hanyu is a famous Japanese figure（花样滑冰运动员）.He was born in Japan in 1994. He suffered from asthma （哮喘）when he was young. To help treat his illness, Hanyu 1 skating at the age of four with his sister.
When he was eleven, Hanyu had an 2 . In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. In order to make 4 dream come true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big earthquake happened in Hanyu's hometown and destroyed the local rink （溜冰场）.But that didn't 5 him from practising skating. He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows 6 his local rink reopened.
Hanyu's hard work 7 paid off at the 2014 Winter Olympics. He 8 the world record in the men's short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men's figure skating event. He is the second youngest male figure skater to become the Olympic champion.
Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men's figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics. He has millions of 10 in his country. They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future. 1. A. set up 3. A. habit 4. A. its 5. A. avoid 6. A. until 8. A. broke 9. A. third 10. A. pots
B. opened up C. took up B. dream B. his B. trick B. unless B. got B. second B. fans
C. hobby C. my C. stop C. because C. especially C. compared C. first C. titles
2. A. interview B. instruction C. introduction
7. A. suddenly B. finally
【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍日本花样滑冰运动员韩愈个人情况和在滑冰方面所取得成就。
（1）句意：为了帮助治疗疾病，韩愈四岁时就和姐姐一起开始滑冰。A：set up建立； B：opened up开发，打开； C：took up从事。根据上文To help treat his illness, 可知才会从事滑冰。故选C。
（2）句意：十一岁时，韩愈接受一次采访。A：interview采访，面试； B：instructio用法说明； C：introduction介绍。根据下文In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. 可知接受一次采访。故选A。
（3）句意：在采访中，他说他的梦想是赢得一枚奥运金牌。A：habit习惯； B：dream梦想； C：hobby爱好。根据下文In order to make 4 dream come true, he made many efforts. 可知他的梦想是赢得一枚奥运金牌，故选B。
（4）句意：为了实现他的梦想，他做了很多努力。A：its它的； B：his他的； C：my我的。根据下文 he made many efforts. 可知他为了实现他自己的梦想，故选B。
（5）句意：但这并没有阻止他练习滑冰。A：avoid避免； B：trick欺骗； C：stop停止。根据下文He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows until his local rink reopened.，可知没有阻止他练习滑冰，故选C。
（6）句意：他坚持在其他溜冰场进行训练，并在60场冰上表演，直到当地溜冰场重新开放。A：until直到……为止； B：unless除非； C：because因为。perform表演，持续性动词，一直持续到reopen重新开放，故选A。
（7）句意：韩愈的努力终于在2014年冬奥会上得到了回报。A：suddenly突然； B：finally最后； C：especially特别。根据下文He 8 the world record in the men's short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men's figure skating event.可知通过之前的努力得到回报，故选B。
（8）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑项目的世界纪录，并在男子花样滑冰项目上为日本赢得了第一枚奥运金牌。A：broke打破； B：got得到； C：compared比较。根据下文... the world record in the men's short programme. 可知一定是打破世界记录。 故选A。 （9）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑项目的世界纪录，并在男子花样滑冰项目上为日本赢得了第一枚奥运金牌。A：third第三； B：second第二； C：first第一。根据下文He is the second youngest male figure skater to become the Olympic champion.可知一定是获得金牌（第一名）， 故选C。
（10）句意：他在他的国家有数百万的粉丝。A：pots锅；B：fans扇子，迷； C：titles标题。根据上文Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men's figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics. 可知才会赢得数百万粉丝， 故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意,理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐 一做题,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。
7．完形填空
My father was a self-taught mandolin（曼陀林琴） player. He was one of the best players in our town. He could not 1 music, but if he heard a tune（曲子） a few times, he could play it. When he was young, he was a 2 of a small country music band. They played at local dances and played for the local radio station on a few occasions.
At home Dad often took out his mandolin and played for the family. We three children sang along. 3 played the mandolin like my father. He could 4 your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his 5 in his ability to play so well for his family.
But Dad had to find another 6 in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to 7 the family. Unluckily he had an 8 one day and lost one finger. He couldn't play as 9 as before. From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up excuses to 10 down our request. However, we missed his performances so much. 11 , he agreed and said, \"Okay, but remember, I can't hold down the strings （琴弦） the way I 12 to.\"
When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13 , happy time in our lives. Dad was that kind of man, 14 was what he was doing all his life. If he could give 15 to others, he would, especially his family. He was always there, sacrificing（牺牲） his time to see that his family had enough in their life. 1. A. express 2. A. dancer 3. A. Nobody 4. A. shut 5. A. doubt 6. A. job 7. A. start 8. A. action 9. A. deep 10. A. turn 11. A. Nearly 13. A. careful 14. A. Giving
B. raise
C. read
D. lead D. friend D. hurt D. worry D. hobby D. support D. loud D. lay D. pointed
B. member C. driver B. touch B. truth B. wallet B. work B. fast B. break B. Exactly
C. cover C. pride C. game C. value C. well C. close C. kept
B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
B. accident C. argument D. exam
C. Certainly D. Finally
12. A. regretted B. used
B. forgetful C. cheerful D. helpful B. Receiving C. Changing D. Taking
15. A. production B. pleasure C. purpose D. patience
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的爸爸是自学的曼托林琴演奏者，并且是城镇里最好的演奏者之一，他虽然不能认识音乐，但是如果他听了几次曲子，他就能演奏它。
（1）句意：他不能认音乐，但是如果他听了几次一首曲子，他会演奏它。A.表达；B.提高；C.读，认识；D.引领。虽然不认识音乐，但是听几次就会演奏，故选C。
（2）句意：当他小的时候，他是一个小乡村音乐乐队的成员。A.舞者；B.成员；C.司机；D.朋友。爸爸是乐队的成员，故选B。
（3）句意：没人像我爸爸一样演奏曼托林琴。A.没人；B.某人；C.任何人；D.每个人。根据后文可知爸爸演奏的曼托林琴是独一无二的，没人像爸爸一样演奏曼托林琴，故选A。
（4）句意：他能用来自曼托林琴的音乐触动你的心。A.关上；B.触动；C.覆盖；D.伤害。爸爸演奏的音乐会触动他人的心，故选B。
（5）句意：你可以看到他为自己的家庭演奏得这么好而感到骄傲。A.疑问；B.事实；C.骄傲；D.担心。爸爸为自己的演奏好而感到骄傲，故选C。
（6）句意：但是爸爸之后不得不在工厂里找到另一个工作。A.工作；B.钱包；C.游戏；D.爱好。爸爸在工厂里找工作。故选A。
（7）句意：因为他在乐队挣的钱不足够支撑这个家。A.开始；B.工作；C.重视；D.支持。爸爸赚的钱不能支撑这个家，故选D。
（8）句意：不幸运的是，他一天出了事故，失去了一根手指。A.行动；B.事故；C.争论；D.考试。作者失去了手指是事故，故选B。
（9）句意：他不能像以前一样弹得好。A.深的，形容词；B.快的，形容词；C.好地，副词；D.大声地，副词。副词修饰实义动词，play是实义动词，排除A、B。弹得好，故选C。
（10）句意：从那时起，每次我们让他演奏，他将编造借口拒绝了我们的要求。A.转身；B.打破；C.关闭；D.安放。turn down拒绝，固定搭配，故选A。
（11）句意：最后他同意说：“好，但是记住，我不能像以前那样控制住琴弦。”A.几乎；B.准确地；C.当然；D.最后。作者让爸爸演奏音乐，起初爸爸拒绝了，但是最后同意了，故选D。
（12）句意：最后他同意说：“好，但是记住，我不能像以前那样控制住琴弦。”A.后悔；B.使用；C.保持；D.指向。used to过去常常做某事，故选B。
（13）句意：当他演奏老曼陀林时，它带我们回到了我们生活中一个高兴、快乐的时刻。A.仔细的；B.健忘的；C.高兴的；D.有帮助的。happy高兴的快乐的，与happy并列，故选C。
（14）句意：爸爸就是那种人，付出是他一辈子的工作。A.给；B.接受；C.改变；D.带走。爸爸把所有给了我们，故选A。
（15）句意：如果他能给别人带来快乐，他会的，尤其是他的家人。A.生产；B.愉快；C.目的；D.耐心。根据全文可知爸爸弹曼托林琴给他人带来了快乐，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
8．完形填空
It snowed again. My seventh Christmas was round the corner. I dreamed of getting the present from Father Christmas until my elder sister dropped the bomb（炸弹）. \"There is no Father Christmas.\"
I ran to my grandmother's house, for she always told the truth.
Grandmother was at home. I told 1 everything. \"No Father Christmas?\" she was a little 2 \"Don't believe it. Put on your coat, and let's go. \" \"Go? Where, Grandma?\" I asked. \"Kerby's Store.\"
As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me the dollars and said, \"Take the 3 and buy something for someone who needs it. I'll wait for you in the car.\" Then she turned and walked out of the Kerby's.
For a few seconds I just stood there, holding the money, wondering 4 to buy, and who to buy it for.
I thought of 5 I knew, my family, my friends, my neighbours... I suddenly thought of Bobbie Decbar, a 6 with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me 7 Mrs. Polack's class.
Bobbie 8 went to any party during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, 9 we all knew that he didn't have a cough, and he didn't have a coat. I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like.
That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Christmas paper and ribbons, and 11 \"To Bobbie, from Father Christmas\" on it. Grandma told me Father Christmas never let people know that he 12 them. Then she drove me over to Bobbie's home, telling that I was helping Father Christmas 13 the presents.
Grandma parked the car along the street, and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. Then Grandma said to me, \"All right, Father Christmas get going.\"
I took a deep breath, rushed to his front door, put the present down 14 the door, rang the doorbell and flew back to the safety of the 15 and Grandma. We waited breathlessly in the dark for the front door to open. Finally it did and there stood Bobbie.
That night, I realized that Father Christmas was alive and well, and we were on his team. 1. A. him 2. A. angry 3. A. book 4. A. what 6. A. girl 7. A. for 8. A. always 9. A. so 10. A. where 11. A. read
B. her B. happy B. coat B. when B. boy B. on B. often B. if B. that B. say
C. them C. tired C. present C. where C. man C. in C. but C. who C. write
D. you D. afraid D. money D. how D. woman D. with D. and D. why D. spell D. made D. put off D. over D. trees
5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody
C. sometimes D. never
12. A. helped B. believed C. taught 13. A. give up B. give away C. put up 14. A. on 15. A. shop
B. behind B. cars
C. outside C. door
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要讲述了我和奶奶当了一回圣诞老人，给同学 Bobbie送外套的故事。
（1）句意：我告诉她所有的事情。A他，B她，C他们，D你。根据上文 Grandmother
was at home. 奶奶在家，可知此处应用she的宾格her。故选B。
（2）句意：她有点生气。A生气的，B开心的，C累的，D害怕的。根据下文 Don't believe it. 别相信它，可知当奶奶听到别人说世界上没有圣诞老人的时候是有点生气的。故选A。
（3）句意：拿着这钱给需要的人买点东西。A书，B外套，C礼物，D钱。根据上文 Grandma handed me the dollars .奶奶给了我美金，可知此处指钱。故选D。
（4）句意：想着该买什么。A什么，B何时，C哪里，D如何。根据 wondering 4 to buy，可知本空作动词buy的宾语，指某物，应用what。故选A。
（5）句意：我想了所有我认识的人。A所有人，B没有人，C某人，D任何人。根据下文 my family, my friends, my neighbours... 我的家人、朋友和邻居，可知作者想遍了自己认识的所有人。故选A。
（6）句意：我突然想到Bobbie Decbar，一个有着口臭和杂乱的头发的男孩 。A女孩，B男孩，C男人，D女人。根据下文的主语he，可知Bobbie是个男孩。故选B。
（7）句意：上 Polack 女士的课的时候，他坐在我的后面。固定搭配in one's class上某人的课。故选C。
（8）句意：Bobbie冬天的时候从不参加聚会。A总是，B经常，C偶尔，D从不。根据下文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他妈妈总是写请假条告诉老师他得了感冒，可知Bobbie从不参加聚会。故选D。
（9）句意：但我们都知道他没有得感冒。A所以，B如果，C但是，D和。根据上文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他妈妈总是写请假条告诉老师他得了感冒，可知此处为转折，应用转折连词but。故选C。
（10）句意：我决定给Bobbie买一件他会喜欢的温暖的外套。A哪里，B那个，C谁，D为什么。根据 I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like. ，可知本句为定语从句，连接代词指代warm coat外套，应用that。故选B。
（11）句意：在上面写道“给Bobbie，来自圣诞老公公”。A读，B说，C写，D拼。根据上文提到的paper纸，可知应是在上面写。故选C。
（12）句意：奶奶告诉我说圣诞老公公从不让人知道他帮助了他们。A帮助，B相信，C教，D做/使。根据上文作者给没有外套的Bobbie买外套可知，这是和圣诞老人一样在帮助他。故选A。
（13）句意：告诉我我在帮助圣诞老人送礼物。A放弃，B赠送，C举起，D延迟。根据the present礼物，可知应是赠送。故选B。
（14）句意：把礼物放在门外。A在上面，B在后面，C外面，D越过。根据 rang the doorbell 按了门铃，可知作者把礼物放在了门外面。故选C。
（15）句意：飞速回到树和奶奶的安全地带。A商店，B卡车，C门，D树。根据前文 and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie's home. 我们躲在Bobbie家附近的树后面，可知作者把礼物放好后又躲回树后面。故选D。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
9．阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad. This is my favourite room 1 you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with 2 sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel 3 space and back again.
Then I go upstairs to the Hmnan and Nature Room. You can 4 your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren't fast 5 , the lion catches you! I'm faster 6 all my friends, but the lion still catches me.
There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, 7 maths, physics and chemistry.
You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn't take photos of the 8 in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. 9 , the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like--it's open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, 10 you visit the Science Museum. It's my favourite museum in the whole world. 1. A. for 2. A. fairing 3. A. onto 5. A. well 6. A. than 8. A. works
B. because C. and B. to fall B. up to
C. fallen C. into C. attract C. and
D. why D. falls D. out of D. produce D. very D. but also
4. A. compare B. spread
B. to
B. enough C. too
7. A. rather than B. as far as C. as well as D. above all
B. exhibits C. advantages D. products
C. As well
D. Above all D. stand for
9. A. More than B. In fact
10. A. work out B. make sure C. set up D；（10）B；
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者去科学博物馆时所见。
（1）句意：因为你可以做物理实验。A.为了；B.因为；C.和；D.为什么。根据前句This is my favourite room这是我最喜欢的房间，可知前后句表示因果关系，表示原因，所以用because，故选B。
（2）句意：如果你想用下落的沙子充满袋子，你不得不移动卡车轮子进入正确的方向。with是介词，所以后面用动词ing，故选A。
（3）句意：你可以学习我们怎样旅行进入空间和再次返回。A.在......上面；B.到达；C.进入；D.从......出来。travel into旅行进入，故选C。
（4）句意：你可以和那里动物的速度比较。A.比较；B.传播；C.吸引；D.生产。compare...with...，和......比较......，故选A。
（5）句意：如果你不足够快，狮子将捉住你。A.好；B.足够；C.太；D.非常。形容词+enough，表示足够......，故选B。
（6）句意：我比我所有的朋友更快。A.比；B.到；C.和；D.而且。faster是比较级，than是比较级的标志词，故选A。
（7）句意：除了数学、物理和化学方面，在交通、环境、和天空科技也有空间。A.而不是；B.和......一样远；C.除......之外；D.最重要的是。根据句意可知是除了数学、物理和化学，故选C。
（8）句意：你禁止给博物馆里的展览品拍照。A.作品；B.展览品；C.优势；D.产品。根据常识可知博物馆里有展览品，故选B。
（9）句意：最最重要的是，科学博物馆是免费的。A.超过；B.事实上；C.也；D.最重要的是。根据句意可知是最重要的是博物馆免费，故选D。
（10）句意：所以如果你去伦敦，你务必参观科学博物馆。A.起作用；B.务必；C.建立；D.支持。根据后句可知作者认为博物馆是最喜欢的，所以建议他人去伦敦时，务必参观博物馆，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
10．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one 1 was the most important.
It happened last term just after I had got a 2 result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be 3 .The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking 4 a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note（钞票）! \"Who wants this?\" he asked. Unsurprisingly, 5 of us in the class held up our hands.
The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but 6 nothing suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same 7 a third time.
I didn't 8 what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn't know what to do. I wanted the note, 9 I put my hand up again. After a while, he 10 the note and started to laugh. \"You have all just told me how to become successful,\" 11 said to us with the note in his hand.
“The note is worth twenty yuan. It is 12 worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter 13 happens to you, you still have your worth.” When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I 14 I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn't 15 I can't do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful! 1. A. classroom B. subject 2. A. same
B. good
C. class C. lucky
D. school D. bad
3. A. comfortable B. successful 4. A. like 5. A. both 6. A. said 7. A. student 9. A. so 11. A. you 12. A. never 13. A. when 15. A. know
B. for B. neither B. bought B. teacher B. though B. he B. who B. mean
C. famous C. about C. all C. saw
D. rich D. by D. none D. wanted D. find D. or D. they D. how D. complain
C. question D. way C. if C. she C. what C. think
8. A. remember B. understand C. notice
10. A. took out B. threw away C . picked up D . put down
B. sometimes C. hardly D. always
C. dreamed D. decided
14. A. realized B. forgot
【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了自从九年前我开始上学，学习了成千上万节课程，但是最重要的就是作者在一次考试失败后，上的一节关于成功的课。
（1）句意：但是只有一节课是最重要的。A.classroom教室；B.subject科目；C.class班级；D.school学校。根据后文I decided to go to a class我决定去上课可知用class，故选C。 （2）句意：它发生在上学期，就在我考差后。A.same相同的；B.good好的；C.lucky幸运的；D.bad差的。根据I was sad我是难过的，可知作者考试得了个差的成绩，故选D。 （3）句意：我决定去上一节能告诉我怎样成功的课。A.comfortable舒适的；B.successful成功的；C.famous著名的；D.rich富裕的。根据I was sad and had lost my confidence.可知失去自信后作者想上一节能告诉我怎样成功的一节课。故选B。
（4）句意：但是他没有像一位老师那样开始讲课。A.like像；B.for对于；C.about大约，关于；D.by通过。根据 Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note（钞票）！可知这个老师没有像其他老师一样讲课，而是举起一张20元的钞票，故选A。
（5）句意：不足为奇的是，教室里的所有人都举起了手。A.both两者都；B.neither两者都不；C.all全部；D.none没有人。根据文章可知全部人都举起手，故选C。
（6）句意：演讲者再次笑了，但是没有说什么，突然就把这张钞票扔在地板上。A.said说；B.bought买；C.saw看见；D.wanted想要。根据句意可知演讲者没有说话，say nothing，没说什么，故选A。
（7）句意：他再次问同一个问题。根据前文Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question.可知用question，故选C。
（8）句意：我不理解演讲者正在做什么。A.remember记住；B.understand理解；C.notice注意；D.find发现。根据 I didn't know what to do.我不知道做什么，可知作者不理解，故选B。
（9）句意：我想要这张钞票，所以我再次举起手。A.so因此；B.though尽管；C.if如果；D.or或者。前句是原因，后句是结果，所以用so连接。故选A。
（10）句意：过了一会，他捡起钞票，开始笑了。A.took out 拿出；B.threw away扔掉；C.picked up捡起；D.put down写下。根据后文with the note in his hand他手中的钞票，可知他捡起了钞票，故选C。
（11）句意：他手里拿着钞票对我们说。根据前文可知话是演讲者说的，所以用he，故选B。
（12）句意：尽管我把它扔在地板上，但是它总是值20元。A.never永不；B.sometimes有时；C.hardly几乎不；D.always总是。根据句意可知无论钞票在那里，它总是价值20元，故选D。
（13）句意：无论什么事情发生在你身上，你仍然有你的价值。A.when指时间；B.who指人；C.what指物；D.how指方式。根据句意可知是指事情，用疑问词what，故选C。 （14）句意：突然，我意识到我有更多的价值。A.realized意识到；B.forgot忘记；C.dreamed梦想；D.decided决定。根据后文可知作者意识到了自己的价值，故选A。 （15）句意：但是它不意味着我将来做不好。A.know知道；B.mean意味着；C.think认为；D.complain抱怨。根据句意可知这次考试没考好，并不意味着作者将来做不好，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a rich and kind store owner. He 1 to leave all his money to an honest young mall when he was old.
A good friend of his bad an idea and 2 him. \"The next time you are giving the customers their change, make sure you give them too much. He who returns the 3 money to you is honest. \"The rich man thought it was a good idea, so he decided to try it.
However, a neighbor happened to hear the 4 . He paid a witch（女巫）to cast spell（咒语）on the rich old man's coins. Anyone who saw the coins 5 by the old man wouldn't see them as coins, but as something that they wanted most in the world. The neighbor believed that 6 customer would return the old man's money.
Indeed, everything went according to the neighbor's 7 . When the old man had almost 8 trying, the greedy neighbor sent his nephew to the old man's store. He had told the boy to return the old man's money. 9 when the boy received the coins, he saw in them all the money of his uncle. He didn't want to return the money and 10 with the coins.
Finally, the rich old man was dying. He decided to give his servants some money so that they could live freely when he was 11 with them. Among these servants was a young man, who 12 and respected the old man. He saw in the money a powerful medicine, which was 13 what he most wanted in the world. On seeing this, the young man 14 the money back, saying. \"Take this, sir. It's 15 you. It will make you feel better. \"
The old man felt happy that he finally found an honest person. He gave all his money to him. 1. A. encouraged B. asked 2. A. advised
B. warned
C. began
D. decided
C. reminded D. fooled
3. A. necessary 5. A. designed 6. A. all 8. A. given up 9. A. So 10. A. sat 11. A. as usual
B. extra B. created B. every
C. useful D. surprising
4. A. conversation B. question C. message D. sound
C. touched D. changed C. each C. try C. And
D. no D. lie D. Or
7. A. experience B. plan
B. But B. talked B. at once
B. thought of C. kept on D. begun with
C. danced D. left C. no longer D. once again C. described D. pleased
D. always D. beside
C. offered D. wanted C. on
12. A. surprised B. loved 14. A. brought 15. A. with
B. pulled B. for
13. A. probably B. sometimes C. hardly
【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）A；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个富有的和友好的商店拥有者是怎样找到一个诚实的年轻人，并且把他的所有的钱给他的。
（1）句意：他决定当他老了时他把所有的钱留给一个诚实的年轻人。A.鼓励；B.询问；C.开始；D.决定。根据句意可知是决定把所有的钱给年轻人，故选D。
（2）句意：他的一个好朋友有了一个好主意，并且建议他。A.建议；B.警告；C.提醒；D.愚弄。根据后句可知是朋友给他出了一个主意，即建议，故选A。
（3）句意：把额外的钱还给你的那个人是诚实的。A.必要的；B.额外的；C.有用的；D.惊讶的。根据前句可知朋友出的主意是给顾客多的零钱，看看谁把额外的钱还给他，故选B。
（4）句意：然而一个邻居恰巧听到这个对话。A.对话；B.问题；C.信息；D.声音。根据句意可知邻居听到了他和朋友的对话，故选A。
（5）句意：任何看到被老人触摸的硬币将不把它们看做硬币。A.设计；B.建立；C.触摸；D.改变。根据句意可知是老人触摸的钱，故选C。
（6）句意：邻居相信没有顾客将归还老人的钱。A.所有；B.每一个；C.每一个；D.没有。根据句意可知邻居听到了两人的对话，让女巫下了咒语，不会有顾客归还老人钱，故选D。
（7）句意：所有的事情按照邻居的计划进行。A.经验；B.计划；C.尝试；D.躺下。根据句意可知是事情按照邻居的计划进行着，故选B。
（8）句意：当老人几乎放弃尝试的时候。A.放弃；B.思考；C.继续；D.开始。根据句意可知是老人几乎放弃了寻找诚实的人，故选A。
（9）句意：但是当这个男孩收到硬币的时候。根据前后句可知邻居让侄子把钱还给老人，但是男孩没有把钱归还，所以用转折连词but，故选B。
（10）句意：他不想把钱归还，并且拿着钱离开了。A.坐；B.说；C.跳舞；D.离开。根据句意可知是男孩拿着钱离开了，故选D。
（11）句意：他决定给他的仆人一些钱目的是当他不再和他们一起的时候，他们可以活得自由。A.像往常一样；B.立刻；C.不再；D.再次。根据句意可知是不再和他们一起时，故选C。
（12）句意：这些仆人中一个年轻人，他喜欢尊敬老人。A.惊讶；B.喜欢；C.描述；D.取悦。根据句意可知仆人喜欢老人，故选B。
（13）句意：他把钱看作是一种强大的药，很可能是世界上他最想要的东西。A.可能地；B.有时；C.几乎不；D.总是。根据句意可知是可能是，故选A。
（14）句意：一看到这个，年轻人带回了钱。A.带来；B.拉；C.提供；D.想要。bring back带回......，根据句意可知是带给老人，故选A。
（15）句意：它是给你的。A.和；B.给；C.在......上面；D.在......旁边。根据句意可知是钱是给老人的，故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
12．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become. 1 an accident made me redefine（重审） myself. To me, skating was the most important. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion（挚爱） brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .
Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI（磁共振） scans, the 6 told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.
As my passion（激情） was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. However, after eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local public service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 out of the shadow（阴影） and rebuilt my confidence. Sometimes, some 14 rocks get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and positive person. 1. A. And 3. A. skills 5. A. quickly 6. A. waiter
B. But B. behaviors B. softly B. doctor
C. Or
D. So
2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
C. thoughts D. habits C. concert D. competition C. badly
D. slowly
C. teacher D. policeman
4. A. meeting B. party
7. A. useful 9. A. change 11. A. with 13. A. ran 14. A. small
B. basic B. remain B. for B. jumped B. large
C. proper C. leave C. wealth C. as C. stood C. ugly C. failed
D. busy D. arrive D. spirit D. to D. went D. round D. continued
8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away 10. A. energy B. duty 12. A. wanted B. started
C. promised D. lived
15. A. managed B. helped
【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者滑冰时伤到自己，最后怎样重获自信的。
（1）句意：但是一次事故让我重审我自己。根据前句可知作者知道自己想做什么，但是发生事故后一切变了，前后表示转折，所以用but，故选B。
（2）句意：这个世界没有什么可以用如此高兴充满我的心。A.每件事；B.一些事；C.没事；D.任何事。根据句意可知除了滑冰，没有什么事情让我如此高兴，故选C。
（3）句意：我花费一周24小时练习我的技能。A.技能；B.行为；C.想法；D.习惯。根据句意可知作者花费时间练习技能，故选A。
（4）句意：在接近每次比赛中我的挚爱让我考了第一名。A.会议；B.聚会；C.音乐会；D.竞赛。根据句意可知几乎每次比赛都考第一名，故选D。
（5）句意：我跌倒了，并且严重伤到了自己。A.迅速地；B.柔软地；C.严重地；D.缓慢地。根据句意可知作者跌倒严重伤到自己，故选C。
（6）句意：医生告诉我不能再返回我的运动。A.服务员；B.医生；C.老师；D.警察。根据前句After several X-rays and MRI（磁共振） scans可知作者做了磁共振，所以是医生告诉作者的，故选B。
（7）句意：我背上的疼痛是是如此困难承受以至于基本的日常任务变得困难。A.有用的；B.基本的，基础的；C.恰当的；D.忙的。根据句意可知是基本技能也变得困难，故选B。
（8）句意：因为我的激情被带走了，我很少意识到我做什么。A.被发现；B.被带回；C.被醒来；D.被带走。根据句意可知作者因为滑冰受伤，所以激情被带走了，故选D。 （9）句意：遭受八个月的痛苦后，一些事情不得不改变了。A.改变；B.保持；C.离开；D.到达。根据Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully，可知作者八个月期间浪费时间疼痛地坐着，而现在作者改变了，故选A。
（10）句意：我开始把我的精力放在当地公共服务项目。A.精力；；B.职责；C.财富；D.精神。put energy into...，投入精力做某事，故选A。
（11）句意：通过志愿做一名游泳老师。A.和；B.为了；C.作为；D.到达。as a swimming teacher，作为一名游泳老师，故选C。
（12）句意：我得到了我想成为谁的想法。A.想要；B.开始；C.许诺；D.居住。根据句意可知想成为，即want to do，故选A。
（13）句意：慢慢地我走出了阴影。A.跑；B.跳；C.站立；D.去。go out of从......出来，故选D。
（14）句意：有时一些大的石头阻挡我们的路。A.小的；B.大的；C.丑陋的；D.圆的。根据句意可知是大的石头阻挡路，故选B。
（15）句意：我的事故是没有阻挡我到达成功的石头。A.成功；B.帮助；C.失败；D.继续。fail to do未能做某事，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
13．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A group of frogs（青蛙） went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 \"It's too deep!\" said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 .
The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died.
The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain（疼痛） when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again.
Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped right high enough and got out. The other frogs asked him, \"Why did you keep jumping 12 we shouted at you to stop?\" The frog explained, \"I was so worried at that time that I could hardly, 13 anything. I thought all of you were saying words of 14 all the time and cheering me on to try harder.\"
Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a （n） 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way. 1. A. river 2. A. up 3. A. shyly 4. A. alive 5. A. jumping 6. A. stop 7. A. food 8. A. got up 10. A. silly 12. A. so that 13. A. smell
B. desert B. over B. sadly B. awake B. helping B. rise B. money B. gave up B. clever
C. pool C. down C. angrily C. asleep C. cheering C. practise C. energy C. woke up C. funny C. sadness C. touch
D. hole D. around D. politely D. alone D. watching D. continue D. life D. hurried up D. strong D. excitement D. hear
9. A. because of B. instead of C. in spite of D. in place of 11. A. enjoyment B. surprise
B. see
B. ever since C. even though D. as far as
14. A. warning B. celebration C. punishment D. encouragement 15. A. difference B. promise
C. mistake
D. appointment
【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一群青蛙在穿过树林时，其中两只掉进了一个深洞里，其余的青蛙都在说它们死定了，其中的一只信以为真，最终死了；而另一种将话语以为是鼓励的话最终不断的尝试，终于跳出来了。
（1）句意：有两只青蛙掉进了一个洞里面。A 河流；B 沙漠； C 池塘； D 山洞。根据后文from the frogs around the top of the hole可知，此句表示洞，故选D。
（2）句意：其余的青蛙都聚拢来往下看这两只青蛙。A look up，仰望；B look over，复习；C look down，向下看；D look around，环顾周围。根据文意两只青蛙掉入一个洞里，其他的应该是向下看，故选C。
（3）句意：它们都悲伤地摇了摇头。A 害羞地 B 悲伤地；C 生气地； D 礼貌地。根据文中的shake their heads以及\"It's too deep!\" said one frog. 提示可知，这些青蛙都非常的伤心，故选 B。
（4）句意：另一个补充说，他们不可能活着出去。A 活着；B 醒着；C 睡着；D 孤独的。根据上文语句They all began to shake their heads sadly \"It's too deep!\" said one frog. 提示可知，他们认为这两只青蛙不会活着出来，故选A。
（5）句意：但是那些正在观看的青蛙不停地向它们叫喊。A 跳；B 帮助；C 欢呼；D看。根据上文语句All of the other frogs came together to look down at their two fallen friends.提示可知，其他的青蛙在观看， 故选D。
（6）句意：说它们最好停下来，因为它们只是在浪费能量。①A 停止；B 提升；C 练习；D 继续。根据上文语句Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out alive提示可知，它们都认为这两只青蛙不会跳出来，叫它们不要跳了，故选A。②A 食物；B 金钱；C 能量；D 生命。根据上文语句he two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. 提示可知，洞里的青蛙想要跳出来，必须付出体力，故选C。
（7）句意：两只青蛙中的一只最终放弃了，听从了他们的建议，死了。A 起床；B 放弃；C 醒来；D 匆匆离开。根据后文语句listened to their advice and died.理解可知，其中的一只青蛙放弃了努力，故选B。
（8）句意：另一只青蛙不顾所有的叫声，比以往任何时候都跳得更猛。A 因为；B 代替；C 尽管；D 取代。根据文中语句 kept on jumping harder than ever及 all the shouts. 提示可知，前面是结果，后面是条件，表示不管，故选C。
（9）句意：其他的青蛙都对它大喊，让它不要再犯傻了。A 愚蠢；B 聪明；C 滑稽；D 强壮。根据后文语句save himself from all the pain（疼痛） when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again.的提示可知，这只青蛙的做法显得有点傻，故选A。 （10）句意：令所有的青蛙惊讶的是，它跳出来了。A 高兴 ；B惊讶；C 难过； D兴奋。根据语境可知，大家都认为这两只青蛙死定了，没有想到其中的一只跳了出来，很惊讶，故选B。
（11）句意：为什么你会继续的跳，即使我们在上面说要你停下来。A 以便于； B 曾经；
C即使；D 一样远。根据文中的语句Why did you keep jumping以及we shouted at you to stop?提升可知，后者是条件，前者是结果，要用even though来引导，故选C。
（12）句意：青蛙解释说：“当时我很担心，几乎什么都听不到。A 闻；B看；C 触摸；D听到。根据上文语句we shouted at you to stop?提示可知，声音是听的，故选D。 （13）句意：我以为你们一直在鼓励我，鼓励我更加努力。A 警告； B 庆祝；C惩罚；D 鼓励。根据后文语句nd cheering me on to try harder.提示可知，此句表示鼓励，故选D。 （14）句意：欢呼的话有时能起到这样的作用。A 不同；B承诺；C 错误；D 观点。根据后文语句A little encouragement can go a long way.提示可知，此句表示起到作用，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
14．完形填空
Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I 1 a watch from my father that made me responsible（有责任）. It 2 me the importance of time in my life.
I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the 3 at 9:00 a.m.to pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my father's house. However, I forgot it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m., I 5 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got out of the plane and 6 a taxi to my father's house.
I got to my father's house at 2：00p.m. 7 .My father looked at me angrily. I said \"hi\" to him and my 8 uncle. My father asked me to sit 9 him and handed me this watch which was a gift from 10 . It weighed 8 oz and all of it was made of silver. Then he said, \"Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today?
What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 12 .\"I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn't do it again. Then he said,\" This watch will be a reminder（提醒物） for you. I hope today you have learned something 13 .”
I learned a lesson from my father to respect（尊重） time and 14 be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its 15 , but because of the lesson that I learned from it. 1. A. bought 2. A. learned 3. A. airport 4. A. when 5. A. saw 6. A. got 8. A. surprised 9. A. next to 10. A. us 11. A. of
B. received B. found B. school B. because B. forgot B. caught B. tired B. around B. him B. for
C. borrowed C. sent C. hospital C. if C. invited C. nervous C. behind C. them C. with
D. broke D. told D. station D. though D. taken D. lonely D. away from D. you D. about
C. remembered D. met
7. A. one day before B. the next day C. the same day D. the other day
12. A. words 13. A. important 14. A. never 15. A. look
B. actions B. usually B. price
C. play D. fun D. wonderful D. weight
B. interesting C. expensive
C. size
C. sometimes D. often
【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）A；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章讲述了作者因为贪玩错过了去机场接叔叔的时间，他的爸爸因此非常生气，所以送了作者一只表，以此让他学会遵守时间和永远都不要迟到，从那之后，时间对作者来说是非常重要的。
（1）句意：作者收到了父亲送给他的一个表，使他变得有责任感。A. bought买；B. received收到；C. borrowed借；D. broke打破。由下文My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch which was a gift from him . 可知是父亲给我的手表， 故选B。 （2）句意：这只表告诉作者在他的生命里时间的重要性。A. learned学习；B. found发现；C. sent送；D. told告诉。it指手表，根据下文This watch will be a reminder（提醒物） for you.可知它会告诉他在生命中时间的重要性。故选D。
（3）句意：我必须在上午9点去机场接我的叔叔阿里。 A. airport机场；B. school学校；C. hospital医院；D. station车站。根据后文写到作者到那里时叔叔已经下飞机了，可知，这里应该是早上9点去机场接叔叔。故选A。
（4） 句意：我忘记了，因为我在和朋友们玩。A. when何时；B. because因为；C. if如果；D. though由于。根据前后句的意思作者和朋友玩耍，把去机场这件事忘记了。可知因果关系，故选B。
（5）句意：那天晚些时候，大约上午11点，我记得我叔叔，但我为他迟到了。A. saw看见；B. forgot忘记；C. remembered记得，想起；D. took拿，取。根据上下文，在早上11点的时候作者想起了叔叔，但是已经晚了。故选C。
（6）句意：作者去接叔叔已经晚了，叔叔下了飞机，自己坐出租车去作者的爸爸家了。由于 I was late for him.他只能坐出租车回家。take a taxi.乘出租车。故选D。
（7）句意：作者在下午两点到达爸爸家。A.one day before前一天； B.the next day第二天；C.the same day同一天；D.the other day前几天。根据 I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a.m.和Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m.可知下午2:00是指同一天的下午两点，故选C。 （8）句意：我对他和我疲倦的叔叔说“嗨”。A. surprised惊讶的；B. tired疲倦的；C. nervous紧张的；D. lonely孤独的。根据上文He had got out of the plane，所以这里应该是疲倦的叔叔。故选B。
（9）句意：爸爸让作者坐到他身边来，就是紧挨着他做。A. next to紧挨着；B. around在周围；C. behind在后面；D. away from远离。根据 handed me this watch which was a gift from him.目的是递给他手表，让他靠近着坐。故选C。
（10）句意：作者的爸爸递给了他一个手表作为礼物。A.us我们；B.him他；C.them他们；D.you你/们。由上文My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch可知手表来自父亲，第三人称单数，要用him。故选B
（11）句意：作者的爸爸问他今天和朋友们玩的开心吗?A.of ......的；B.for为； C.with
与......一起； D.about关于。have fun with sb.和朋友们玩的开心。固定短语。故选C （12）句意：作者的爸爸说作者今天做的很不好，应该为他的行为道歉。A. words言语；B. actions行为；C. play玩耍；D. fun乐趣。由下文I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn't do it again. 可知是为自己的行为而道歉，故选B。
（13）句意：作者的爸爸希望作者通过今天的事学到了一个重要的事情。A. important重要的；B. interesting有趣的；C. expensive贵重的；D. wonderful极好的。根据The watch is important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.可知手表能让提示他学到尊重时间的重要性，故选A。
（14）句意：作者从爸爸那里学到了：尊重时间和永不迟到。A. never永不；B. usually通常；C. sometimes有时；D. often经常。由I learned a lesson from my father to respect（尊重） time ，最后的结果，永不迟到，故选A。
（15）句意：这只表对作者来说非常重要，不是因为它的价格，而是从它那里吸取了一些教训。 A. look外表；B. price价格；C. size尺寸；D. weight重量。由前文 It weighed 8 oz and all of it was made of silver.可知，这只表是银制的，所以应该很贵。故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
15．完形填空
It was the golden season. I could see the 1 leaves falling with the cool wind. For others it's the harvest season, but for me, it is a（n） 2 season. I was 3 for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination（研究生入学考试）. But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk in my university.
\"Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always get me
4 , \"I thought when the beautiful sound of a guitar flowed into my ears. A young girl, sitting on the stone, was lost in her guitar playing. She was a beautiful girl, 5 when the wind blew her long hair.
Lost in the music, I didn't 6 that I had been standing for so long. Every day I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only 7 and I was the only audience. On the following days, life became 8 and I could review the courses carefully.
Autumn was 9 over. When I was listening heartily（尽情地） one day, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. \"You 10 like music,\" she said. \"Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?\"I asked.
Suddenly, her face looked 11 .\"I came here just to have a rest because I 12 in the College Entrance Examination. I felt very disappointed. And it was your listening every day that 13 me,\" she said,\" and I have to go tomorrow.\"
\"In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 14 autumn and helped me believe that I can pass the exam,\" I answered.\" I think it was God who gave us the 15 to know each other and we should be good friends.\" She smiled and I smiled too, in that beautiful autumn. 1. A. yellow 2. A. annoyed 3. A. going 4. A. across 5. A. mainly
B. green B. waiting B. down B. specially
C. new
D. empty D. boring D. out D. especially
B. annoying C. bored
C. away C. mostly
C. preparing D. caring
6. A. understand B. realize 7. A. performer B. artist 8. A. boring 9. A. nearly 10. A. may 11. A. excited 12. A. failed 13. A. moved 14. A. short 15. A. space
B. hardly B. would B. angry B. sent
C. remember D. consider C. reporter D. volunteer
D. dull D. just D. must D. worried D. took
C. already C. can C. sad C. broke
B. interesting C. sad
B. encouraged C. wondered D. saved B. meaningful C. relaxing D. successful B. gift
C. chance
D. luck
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）B；（15）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了一个烂漫的故事，两个很消沉的人因吉他而结识，而且相互得到了鼓励。
（1）句意：我可以看到黄色的树叶随着冷风落下。根据第一句 It was the golden season. 可知已经到了秋天，秋天树叶会变黄。A.黄色的；B.绿色的；C.新的；D.空的，故答案是A。
（2）句意：对于别人而言这是个收货的季节，但是对于我来说，这是个令人讨厌的季节。A恼怒的；B.讨厌的；C.感到无聊的；D.令人无聊的，故答案是B。
（3）句意：我正在准备研究生入学考试。固定搭配prepare for为……做准备，故答案是
C。
（4）句意：这个季节的日子总是让我沮丧。固定搭配get sb.down让人沮丧，故答案是B。
（5）句意：他是个漂亮的女孩，尤其是当风吹起的长发时。A.主要的；B.特殊地；C.大多数；D.尤其，结合语境especially最合适，故答案是D。
（6）句意：迷失在了音乐中，我没有意识到我已经我已经站了那久。A.理解，明白；B.意识到；C.想起来；D.当做。根据 Every day I would see her playing her guitar. 可知，作者每天都在听这个女孩弹吉他，但他并没有意识到因为听吉他站立的时间就，故答案是B。 （7）句意：她是唯一的便表演者，我是唯一的听众。A.表演者；B.艺术家；C.记者；D.志愿者。根据后半句我是唯一的听众，可知她是唯一的表演者，故答案是A。
（8）句意：接下来的几天生活变得有趣了，我能够认真的复习功课了。根据 I could review the courses carefully. 可知作者不再沮丧，生活重新变得有趣。A.无聊的；B.有趣的；C.伤心的；D.呆滞的。故答案是B。
（9）句意：秋天就要结束了。A.将近，几乎；B.几乎不；C.已经；D.刚刚。CD一般多用于完成时的句子中，B意思不符合句意，故答案是A。
（10）句意：你一定喜欢音乐？A.可以；B.将要；C.能够；D.一定。这是一个表示推测的句子，女孩发现作者整天听她弹吉他，因此她推测作者一定喜欢音乐。故答案是D。 （11）句意：突然，她的脸色看起来有点难过。A.激动的；B.生气的；C.伤心的；D担心的，根据后面的叙述可知她大学考试没有通过，因此她很难过，故答案是C。
（12）句意：我来这儿就是休息一下，因为我大学考试失败了。A.失败；B.发送；C.破碎；D.拿走。根据故 I felt very disappointed 她感到失望，可知大学大学入学考试没有通过，故答案是A。
（13）句意：是你每天听我拉小提琴鼓励了我。A.打动，感动；B.鼓励，鼓舞；C.想知道；D.拯救。因为作者每天听她拉小提琴，她认为作者喜欢音乐，因此使她受到了鼓励，故答案是B。
（14）句意：事实上你的演奏给了我一个有意义的秋天，帮助我相信我能够通过考试。A.短的；B.有意义的；C.令人放松的；D.成功的。根据前面的描述，作者从沮丧到感觉到生活有趣，是因为听了这个女孩弹的吉他，所以说这个秋天是有意义的，故答案是B。 （15）句意：我认为是上帝给了我们相互认识的机会。A.空间；B.礼物；C.机会；D.幸运。因为女孩他吉他，作者听吉他，使他们认识，在作者眼里这样的机会是上帝给的，故答案是C。
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