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【高考冲刺】2020年山东新高考英语模拟猜题专项汇编(4)阅读理解(四)故事类

2024-06-06 来源:易榕旅网
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阅读理解(四)故事类

1、Joseph Francis Charles Rock (1884–1962) was an Austrian-American explorer, botanist, and anthropologist(人类学家). For more than 25 years, he travelled extensively through Tibet and Yunnan, Gansu, and Sichuan provinces in China before finally leaving in 1949.

In 1924, Harvard sent Joseph Francis Rock on a treasure hunt through China’s southwestern provinces—the Wild West of their day. But gold and silver weren’t his task: Rock, a distinguished botanist, sought only to fill his bags with all the seeds, saplings, and shrubs he could find. During his three-year expedition, he collected 20,000 specimens for the Arnold Arboretum(阿诺德植物园).

Botany, though, was just one of Rock’s strengths. As an ethnologist(民族学者), he took hundreds of photographs of the Naxi, a tribe in Yunnan province, recording their now-lost way of life for both Harvard and National Geographic, and took notes for an eventual 500-page dictionary of their language. His hand-drawn map of his travels through China’s “Cho-Ni” territory, in the Harvard Map Collection, includes more than a thousand rivers, towns, and mountains indicated in both English and Chinese, and was so well made that the U.S. government used it to plan aerial missions in World War II.

Scientist, linguist, cartographer, photographer, writer—Rock was not a wallflower in any sense. Arrogant and self-possessed, he would walk into a village or warlord’s place “as if he owned the place,” said Lisa Pearson, the

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Arboretum’s head librarian.

In declaring his successful return under the headline “Seeking Strange Flowers, in the Far Reaches of the World”, the Boston Evening Transcript ran a large photo of the daring explorer wearing in a woolly coat and fox-skin hat. “In discussing his heroism including hair-raising escapes from death either from mountain slides, snow slides and robber armies, he waves the idea away as if it is of no importance.”

The Arboretum and Rock parted ways after 1927, mainly because his trip cost Harvard a fortune—about $900,000 in today’s dollars. Fortunately, many of his specimens, many of his amazing photos, and his great stories remain.

1.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Rock’s service for the U.S government. B.Rock’s Harvard.

cooperation with

C.Rock’s work as a botanist. Southwest China.

D.Rock’s exploration in

2.What contribution did Rock make to the USA besides collecting new plants and specimens?

A.He traveled through some uncivilized places in China.

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B.His hand-drawn map was used in WWII.

C.He showed heroism by escaping difficulties.

D.He made headlines in Boston Evening News.

3.How did Rock respond when people mentioned his heroic deeds?

A.Excitedly. B.Proudly. C.Calmly D.Nervously.

4.What caused Rock to stop work for The Arboretum?

A.The vast expense. B.The dangerous journey.

C.The challenging tasks. D.The unknown world.

2、My school appeared on the news last week because we had made an important change in our local area. Our class had planted a large garden in what was once only a vacant lot. It was a lot of work but it was all worth it. I got blisters (水泡) from digging, and we all got insect bites, too.

I learned a lot about gardening and collaboration (合作) and then I learned about the media. Our teacher telephoned the TV station and informed them of what we had accomplished. She spoke with the producer. The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours. They wanted to know what was special about our particular garden, since many schools

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plant them.

The teacher explained that, after going on the Internet to learn about the prairie (大草原), we had made a prairie garden. We had gone to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them. We did not water the garden, but we did weed it. We decided to let nature water it with rain, since that was how prairies grew in the past. We sent a picture of the garden to the news station. In the picture, the grass was so high that it stood taller than the fourth grade students.

As a result, the producer sent a reporter to our school. He interviewed the headmaster and asked him many questions about the garden. After that, they interviewed us, and we explained to them what we had learned through this project.

That night, we watched the news, and there we were. The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us. We were famous. All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it. We knew that when we saw the garden every day, but now we knew that the whole city thought so, too.

(1).What seemed to be the TV directors' first reaction to the garden?

A.They were excited. B.They were surprised.

C.They were worried. D.They were uninterested.

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(2).What is special about the garden?

A.Weeds were allowed to spread naturally. B.The grass grew, faster than common grass.

C.The seeds came from the plants of a prairie. D.Underground water was used for the plants.

(3).What does the underlined word \"that\" refer to in the last paragraph?

A.We got blisters on our hands. B.Our hard work was worthwhile.

C.The garden would be famous. D.The project would be finished.

(4).How did the author feel about the project?

A.Annoyed. B.Curious. C.Proud. D.Regretful.

3、 An Arizona mom says none of her son's kindergarten friends showed up for his birthday party after she sent 32 invitations to his classmates.

The boy, Teddy, held a birthday party on Sunday at Peter Piper Pizza in Tucson, where he and his mother, Sil Mazzini, had expecting dozens of little girls and boys—as well as the children's parents—to join them at the restaurant. Mazzini said a few people told her in advance that they couldn't make it, but she wasn't prepared for everyone to be no-shows.

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Mazzini shared a photo of her son sitting alone in front of several pizzas on her social media page. That brought dozens and dozens of birthday wishes from around the country, as well as other gifts and offers.

\"I live near Tampa, Florida, and heard about you via my local news,\" one woman wrote on social media.\" I hope you have a wonderful year and I'm sending you a big hug.\" The biggest unexpected birthday present for Teddy came from the Phoenix Suns, who invited him to watch Wednesday night's game at the Talking Slick Resort Arena against the Los Angeles Lakers and LeBron James. The city's professional soccer club, the Phoenix Rising FC, also invited Teddy to join 7,000 of his closest friends at a playoff game on Friday.

But some on social media questioned Mazzini's decision to broadcast her son's humiliating day. \"Don't embarrass this kid even more than he already is,\" one woman wrote on the social networking website. \"This is so wrong.\"

(1).How may Teddy feel about his birthday party?

A.Relaxed. B.Disturbed.

C.Disappointed. D.Bored.

(2).What did the Phoenix Suns invite Teddy to do?

A.Play a playoff game on Friday.

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B.Watch Wednesday night's game.

C.Join the professional soccer club.

D.Spend a weekend with them.

(3).What can we infer about Sil Mazzini from the last paragraph?

A.She is not supported by all the people.

B.She cares little about her son's feelings.

C.She regrets having posted her son's image.

D.She has removed the comments on social media.

4、 J. K. Rowling turned another year older this week. Born Joanne Rowling, J. K. Rowling is, of course, her adopted pen name. Concerned that young boys might not go for a book written by a woman, her publisher suggested she come up with a pseudonym (笔名). So, upon combining her first initial with the initial of her paternal grandmother, Kathleen, the moniker J. K. Rowling was born.

That's the interesting fact about Rowling, apparently, and she can only fool some of the people some of the time.

Back in 2013, a crime novel appeared on the shelves. It was entitled The

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Cuckoo's Calling, and it was written by Robert Galbraith. According to Galbraith's bio, he spent \"several years with the Royal Military Police\" and the leading character of his novel, a fellow by the name of Cormoran Strike, \"grew directly out of his own experiences and those of his military friends.\" Only, upon further review, he didn't! The book was actually penned by J. K. Rowling, who apparently wanted to try and sell a novel based on complete craftsmanship rather than on her name.

Unfortunately, however, the wife of a partner in the media firm in whom she placed her trust, shared the secret on the social site. Rowling was angry and disappointed concerning the betraying of trust.

I'm not sure whether I would be terribly upset for too long, if I were her. Previous to her being known as the author, Rowling saw her book listed 4,709th on Amazon. After the big revelation, her book jumped all the way to No. 1!

More importantly, I think she got what she wanted. The novel has received nearly universal critical acclaim. Rowling passed her own test with flying colors. Clearly, she's pretty good at her craft!

In any case, I personally look forward to reading her newest writing endeavor.

(1).Why was Joanne Rowling advised to use a male pen name?

A.It was a common practice.

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B.Her grandmother didn't like her name.

C.The publisher wanted to give readers a surprise.

D.Women writers might not be popular with boy readers.

(2).Why didn't J. K. Rowling publish her new book under her name?

A.She thought her name was out of date.

B.Readers didn't like her books any longer.

C.She intended to prove her writing ability.

D.She thought a new name could make her more popular.

(3).What does the underlined word \"acclaim\" in Paragraph 6 mean?

A.Severe criticism. B.Great respect.

C.High praise. D.Much sympathy.

(4).What is the best title of the text?

A.The Secret Is Out B.Her Door Is Open

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C.The Book Is on Sale D.Her Effort Is in Vain

5、 Josh Morrison, 17, dreamed of raising $100,000 to build a home for a low-income family. After years of hard work, his dream has come true. The house is now in the early stages of building.

Six years ago,Josh and his dad went into a Habitat for Humanity Restore, a home improvement store and donation center run by the nonprofit organization. They were there to buy a sink. Josh, then 11, also noticed a collection of pennies. \"I instantly felt the urge to help out with that,\" he said. Josh set a fundraising(筹款) deadline of four years. Many people doubted whether he could reach his goal of $100,000, but it didn’t shake his faith. He raised money at his school and other nearby schools. He collected money from neighbors, got publicity from local newspapers, and placed cans in stores so that people could donate extra change.

Josh's fundraising efforts began to produce results. Still, there were challenges. Four months before his deadline, he was $30,000 short. He decided to hold a Family Fun Fair and Spaghetti Dinner in Uxbridge, which is in the province of Ontario. The event raised $19,000.

\"I didn’t care how long it took me,” Josh said. “I would raise $ 100,000.\" With three weeks left, a company called Josh’s house, offering to donate $18,000. Eventually, Josh reached a total of $ 124,000 before his deadline. \"The momentum just kept going, and we decided to do more,” he said. \"Josh's Fenny House\" is being built by Habitat for Humanity in the city of Oshawa, along with 24 new

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townhouses. Josh has helped with some of the construction, as have other volunteers. He will choose the family that moves into the unit.

Next year, the 17-year-old will head to college in British (Columbia, Canada's western most province. As a 11-year-old kid when starting fundraising. Josh was able to send a powerful message across the world. No matter how old you are, if you have a dream and are willing to do anything to achieve it, it can come true.

1.Which word can best describe Josh Morrison in paragraph 2?

A.Straightforward. B.Open-minded. C.Determined. D.Cautious.

2.Why was the Family Fun Fair and Spaghetti Dinner event in Uxbridge held?

A.To call for more attention. B.To attain his goal.

C.To win approval from the locals. D.To find sponsors for a family.

3.What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 mean?

A.His project became more popular. donations.

B.He received continuous

C.The result was beyond expectations. company.

D.He got more support from the

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4.What will be the best title of the text?

A.An Astonishing Fundraiser B.A Boy with a Warm Heart

C.Kindness from a Company D.The Penny House Dream

6、 My family lived in Triumph, Idaho, the USA, an old mining town with a population of 33. All of the kids at my age were boys. People of all ages always looked out for me, but they also brought me some embarrassment.

I was born at home. The doctor overseeing my arrival was a family friend. Dad had then been a soldier serving in the navy and figured we should save some money.

At first, my parents didn't have a name for me. My name on my birth

certificate still read Baby Girl. And that’s what they called me until I was almost 4. When they planned our first train trip to Mexico for vacation, we needed passports, which made it easier to come up with a name. My father liked the sound of Picabo, an old Native American settlement in the south. My mother and father agreed on Picabo.

As a child, I was afraid of the dark, but it was manageable. Another fear was the Rhode Island Red. Each time I went out to the hen house to get eggs, he always pecked(啄) me as if I had stolen the eggs laid by his lover. I began carrying a stick to keep him away. However, he was always following me. Later we became good

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friends. I also liked playing hide-and-seek with him.

Our house was one of four that stood next to each other on an upper street in town. It was a one-story white cottage with no basement and no foundation, but Dad dug a cellar(地窖). All of our heat came from a wood-burning stove, where our food was cooked over an open flame. Both of my parents were great cooks.

1.Why did people in the town take care of the author?

A.She was the only girl of the same age.

B.She was the daughter of a miner.

C.Her father was a doctor’s friend.

D.Her parents were living in the town.

2.Why did the parents decide to name the author?

A.To have the sound of Picabo.

B.To go on a foreign trip.

C.To make an agreement with each other.

D.To realize the author’s wish.

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3.What do we know about the Rhode Island Red?

A.He always stole the eggs.

B.He loved following the author's parents.

C.He was a rooster friend of the author’s.

D.He played hide-and-seek with his lover.

4.What might the author think of her childhood life?

A.Boring. B.Inspiring. C.Embarrassing. D.Pleasing.

7、 There're always some stories in the life that can hardly be forgotten and will restore our hope for holidays every time we recollect(回忆起).

Johnny and I, along with our two young sons, Barry and Doyle, lived in a village in southern Alabama in 1979. We had bought the boys a bicycle for the New Year, and had hidden it in the garage, where Johnny would assemble(组装) it on New Year’s Eve after the kids fell asleep. But that day, Johnny had to go to Brookley Air Force Base in Mobile, an hour away, to repair a jet. I had my hands busy with baking, preparing for holiday dinner and caring for two energetic boys.

Just as I was making the chocolate cake, a neighbor knocked on the door. Beatrice was the only person on our road with a telephone.

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base had called to say that a heavy tool had come apart suddenly, hitting Johnny’s arm and breaking the bone. My brother Otto took me to the base hospital while my mother stayed with the children.

We got there to find Johnny with a cast on his arm, raring to get home regardless of the doctor’s orders. It was New Year’s Eve, Johnny argued, and he had the bike to assemble for his boys. The doctor said he'd consider dismissing him the next morning if Johnny could find someone to drive him home. On New Years morning, Johnny called the base and was told everyone was off duty; there was no one to drive him home. Then he tried the motor pool. They said orders would have to come from someone higher up, so Johnny kept making calls. At last, a big blue car with the Air Force sign rolled up.

I was putting dinner on the table when hearing the car. We were thrilled to see Johnny assisted by a uniformed Air Force officer. With Otto’s help, Johnny assembled the boys’ gift, and they all had a good time that afternoon. Our hearts were full of gratitude to the people who had gone the extra mile to bring us together.

1.What had Johnny planned to do on New Year's Eve?

A.Repair a jet. B.Prepare a surprise gift.

C.Buy his sons a bike. D.Assemble a bike with his sons.

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2.Why did Beatrice come to the authors house?

A.To relay a message. B.To lend out her telephone.

C.To make a phone call. D.To take the author to the hospital.

3.How can we describe Johnny?

A.Hardworking. B.Stubborn. C.Supportive. D.Affectionate.

4.What can serve as the title for the text?

A.An unexpected New Year dinner B.A hard-won New Year present

C.A treasured New Year memory experience

D.A life-changing New Year

8、 A newly married woman called Gilleece, saying she lost her wallet at his bar with her wedding ring inside. Gilleece looked through camera videos, watching the woman’s every step in the bar until she went to sit on a bench outside and left when her ride arrived. Then a young man approached the bench and put something in his pocket. Gilleece posted several pictures on the bar’s Facebook page, asking if anybody knew the guy.

Within hours, Gilleece got a text from 17-year-old Prather. Prather admitted having taken the wallet because he hadn’t eaten in two days. He said he saw the

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ring but just took the money and threw the wallet off the public docks(码头) into the ocean.

Gilleece, unsure whether he believed Prather, told the teen to meet him at the bar. There, Prather said that, not getting along with his family, he had been living in the woods for a week. Gilleece saw him as a kid rather than a criminal. But the police were already on the case, and because of the missing ring, Prather could face prison. Gilleece planned to employ two divers to search for it. Meanwhile, the police wanted Gilleece to bring the teen to the station. He called them and said,” He’s going to be at the docks with me tomorrow.”

The next day a crowd gathered to watch the two divers search in the waters Prather mentioned. Finally a diver appeared with the wallet, and inside was the ring. Cheers burst from the crowd. The wallet’s owner immediately dropped the charges against Prather. But troubled by Prather sleeping in the cold woods, Gilleece told the teen he could stay with him and his family until he stood on his own feet. He also gave the kid a job at his bar.

“Most people would have given the videos to the police, but he chose to help me,\" Prather told CBS News.

1.What happened to the newly married woman?

A.She lost the wallet at the bar. B.She regretted charging Prather.

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C.She left her wallet on a bench. Prather.

D.Her wallet was stolen by

2.Why did Gilleece take Prather to the docks?

A.To find the ring he had thrown. B.To help the police to catch him.

C.To help pay for the woman’s loss. woman.

D.To let him apologize to the

3.What did Gilleece do after the case was over?

A.Rid Prather of the charge. B.Talk with Prather’s family

C.Help free Prather from prison. D.Get Prather work in bar.

4.Which can be the best title for the text?

A.A wedding ring was recovered B.A wallet changed a teen’s ife

C.Anyone can make a difference D.A kind woman saved a teen

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答案以及解析

1答案及解析:

答案:1.D; 2.B; 3.C; 4.A

解析:1.主旨大意题.本文主要讲述了伟大的探险家、植物学家、人类学家Joseph Francis Charles Rock在中国西南部的探险与研究活动.从1924年开始,他在中国进行了长达25年的研究工作和生活,直到1949年离开中国.故选D.

2.细节理解题.根据文章第三段 and was so well made that the U.S. government used it to plan aerial missions in World War II.可知, 美国政府在二战中使用了他绘制的地图.故选B.

3.细节理解题.根据文章第六段中\"In discussing his heroism including hair-raising escapes from death either from mountain slides, snow slides and robber armies, he waves the idea away as if it is of no importance.\"可知,面对他人对于他英雄行为的称赞,他表现的很镇静,认为这并不重要,不值得一提.结合选项,故选C.

4.细节理解题.根据文章倒数第一段中\"The Arboretum and Rock parted ways after 1927, mainly because his trip cost Harvard a fortune-about $900,000 in today's dollars.\"可知,他的探险和研究花费了哈佛大学一大笔费用,从而使得两方终止了合作.故选A.

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2答案及解析:

答案: (1)-(4) DCBC

解析:(1).根据第二段中的\"The producer checked with the directors, but they said there were plenty of stories similar to ours... many schools plant them\"可知,电视台的负责人说有许多像我们这样的故事。他们想知道我们的花园有何不同,因为许多学校都培植花园,由此可推断,电视台的负责人最初对我们的花园是不感兴趣的。

(2).根据第三段中的\"We had been to a prairie and gotten seeds from the plants, and then we planted them\"可知,我们去过大草原,在那里获取草原植物的种子,然后把它们种在花园里。由此可知,我们的花园的特殊之处在于种子来自草原植物。故选C。

(3).根据最后一段中的\"All that work, all those blisters, it was worth it\"可知,画线词指代的是其中的\"it was worth it\即我们培植花园所付出的努力是值得的。故选B。

(4).根据最后一段中的\"The news reporter told our story. It was only two minutes long, but it was us... the whole city thought so, too\"可知,新闻主播报道了我们的故事,虽然只有两分钟,但是它是有关我们的。我们每天看到花园都觉得我们的努力是值得的,而且现在整个城市的人也会这样认为。由此可知,作者为他们培植花园的活动感到自豪。故选C。

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3答案及解析:

答案:(1)- (3) CBA

解析:(1).根据第二段的内容可知,Teddy和他的母亲希望很多孩子和他们的家长来参加生日聚会;再根据第三段第一句\"Mazzini shared a photo of her son sitting alone in front of several pizzas on her social media page\"可推知,没有人来参加Teddy的生日聚会,他应是感到非常失望的。故选C。

(2).根据第四段第三句中的\"The biggest unexpected birthday present for Teddy came from the Phoenix Suns, who invited him to watch Wednesday night's game\"可知,Teddy被 Phoenix Suns邀请去观看周三晚上的比赛。故选B。

(3).根据第五段第一句\"But some on social media questioned Mazzini's decision to broadcast her son's humiliating day\"可知,有人在社交媒体上质疑Mazzini的做法。由此可推知,并不是所有人都支持她的做法。故选A。

4答案及解析:

答案:(1)-(4) DCCA

解析:(1).根据第一段第三句\"Concerned that young boys might not go for a book written by a woman, her publisher suggested she come up with a

pseudonym (笔名)\"可知,女性作者可能不大受男性读者喜欢,因此Rowling用笔名写书,

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故选D。

(2). 根据第三段最后一句\"The book was actually penned by J. K. Rowling, who apparently wanted to try and sell a novel based on complete craftsmanship rather than on her name\"可推知,J. K. Rowling出版新书时没有用自己的名字是想验证自己的写作能力,故选C。

(3).根据倒数第二段最后两句\"Rowling passed her own test with flying colors. Clearly, she's pretty good at her craft!\"可推知,J. K. Rowling的书大获成功,收到了广泛的赞誉,故选C。

(4).结合对全文的整体理解可知,本文主要讲述了著名作家J. K. Rowling用其他名字写书这一秘密暴露一事,故选A。

5答案及解析:

答案:1.C; 2.B; 3.B; 4.D

解析:1.考查推理判断。结合文中对Josh Morrison筹款过程的描述以及第二段中的\"Many people doubted whether he could reach his goal of $ 100,000, but it didn’t shake his faith\"可知,尽管很多人怀疑他是不是能在四年中完成这件事,但是他信念坚定。由此可见他是 \"意志坚定的\"。

2.考查细节理解。根据第二段中的\"his goal of $100,000\"和第三段中的\"Still, there

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were challenges. Four months before his deadline, he was $ 30,000 short. He decided to hold a Family Fun Fair...$ 19,000\"可知, 在截止日期前的四个月,离他的赛款目标还差30 000美元,于是他决定举办这个活动来达到目标。

3.考查句意理解。根据下文中的\"we decided to do more”以及“‘Josh’s Penny House' is being built by Habitat for Humanity in the city of Oshawa, along with 24 new townhouses. Josh has helped with some of the construction”可知,捐款势头一直保持下去,他收到了比最初目标多的钱,于是打算做更多,他帮助建造Josh’s Penny House以及24所新住宅来帮助需要的人,所以画线处应意为\"他继续收到捐款\"。

4.考查标题判断。文章主要讲述了一个11岁的少年经过几年不懈的努力,实现为低收入家庭募捐建房的梦想的经历。本文提到的 \"Josh’s Penny House\"是解题的暗示。钱是Josh—分分筹来的,因此本文最佳标题是D。

6答案及解析:

答案:1.A; 2.B; 3.C; 4.D

解析:1.考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“All of the kids at my age were boys. People of all ages always looked out for me\"可知,作者是全镇同龄人中唯一的女孩,所以所有人都很爱护作者。故选A。

2.考查细节理解。由第三段中的“When they planned our first train trip to Mexico

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for vacation, we needed passports, which made it easier to come up with a name\"可知,父母决定为作者取名是因为他们要为作者办护照以便坐火车去墨西哥。故选B项。

3.考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“Each time I went out to the hen house to get eggs, he always peeked(啄) me as if I had stolen the eggs laid by his lover\"可判断,文中的Rhode Island Red是一只公鸡,再根据\"Later we became good friends. I also liked playing hide-and-seek with him\" 可知,这只公鸡后来变成作者的好朋友了。故选C项。

4.考查观点态度。本题需要考生从文章的字里行间来推测作者的观点,根据文中作者的描述\"People of all ages always looked out for me\" \"but it was manageable\"\" Later we became good friends. I also liked playing hide-and-seek with him\" \"Both of my parents were great cooks\"可以推断出,作者回忆中的童年是快乐又美好的,pleasing符合作者的态度。

7答案及解析:

答案:1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.C

解析:1.考查细节理解。根据第二段中的\"where Johnny would assemble(组装) it on New Year’s Eve after the kids fell asleep\"可知,Johnny本打算在新年的前一天趁着孩子们睡着的时候,偷偷给他们组装自行车当他们的新年礼物,也就是说,他本打算给孩子们准备惊喜礼物,故B项正确。

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2.考查细节理解。根据第三段中的\"a neighbor knocked on the door. Beatrice was the only person on our road with a telephone. The base had called to say that ... breaking the bone\"可知, 作者的邻居Beatrice是他们住的街上唯一一个有电话的人, 空军基地打电话来说作者的丈夫受伤住院, Beatrice到作者家就是为了转达这一消息。故选A项。

3.考查推理判断。第四段提到johnny虽受伤住院,但还想着为孩子们准备新年礼物,并且坚持不懈地找人送他回家,这可以表明他很爱家人。 affectionate (showing in a gentle way that you love someone and care about them) 意为“表关爱的,深情的\"。

4.考查标题判断。结合文章内容尤其是首段\"There’re always some stories ... restore our hope for holidays every time we recollect(回忆起)\"可知,作者在文中讲述了一次难忘的新年经历,所以C项为文章的最佳标题。

8答案及解析:

答案:1.C; 2.A; 3.D; 4.B

解析:1.考查细节理解。第一段“she went to sit on a bench outside…and put something in his pocket ”,由此可知, Gilleece査看视频发现有个少年在这位女士坐过的长凳上捡到这个钱包,所以这位女士是在等车的时候把钱包落在了长凳上,因此选C。

2.考查推理判断。第三段说,警方希望Gilleece能把少年带去警局, 但是Gilleece给警

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方打电话说\"他明天会和我一起去码头\第四段接着说,Gilleece请的两名潜水员在Prather扔掉钱包的水域寻找,由此推断,他带Prather去码头的目的是找到被Prather扔掉的戒指。

3.考查细节理解。第四段谈到\"Gilleece told the teen he could stay with him and his family until he stood on his own feet. He also gave the kid a job at his bar”,即Gilleece告诉Prather可以到自己家里住宿,直到他能够自立,并让他在自己的酒吧里工作,由此可知选D。

4.考查标题判断。本文讲述一个少年捡到钱包并因此陷入困境,酒吧老板帮助该少年脱离困境开始新生活的故事,因此B项最适合作本文的标题。

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