Section A (3a-3c)
掌布中学:罗红彦
一、教学目标
I. Knowledge and Ability Objects
1. Key vocabulary: unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, performance, perfect, itself, collect 2. Target language:
1) I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future
2) Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself
3. To train students’ finding detail and main idea abilities.
4. To get students know some knowledge about many kinds of museums.
二.过程与方法:
Method Objects in Teaching 1) Skimming for details.
2) Reading for comprehension. 3) Communicative approach.
三、教学重难点
1. To improve Students’ finding detail and main idea abilities. 2. Some new words in the passage.
四、教学过程
Step 1 Greetings and Revision
Look at the pictures and make conversation: A: Have you ever been to…? B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
Step 2 Pre-reading
Brainstorm: think of the kinds of museums that you can name. Watch a video. A video about the International Museum of Toilets Talk about the video.
Step 3 Fast reading
Match the words with its meaning and learn some new words. True or False
( ) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different
computers there.
( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.
( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum. ( ) 4. India has the most advanced toilet.
( ) 5. Linlin didn’t know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea set.
Step 4 Detailed reading
Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1、Which three museums do the students talk about?
2、What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? 3、What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? 4、 What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?
5、 Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?
Step 5 Work on 3c
Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings? Make(something)better quiet Become better made uncommon quick
Step 6 Explanation
1. They have information about different computers and who invented them.
Invent (to make or design sth.that has not existed before)动词,以为“发明;创造”
e.g.Can you tell me who invented the telephone? e.g.He has invented a new way of making silk. 拓展:invention n.发明 inventor n.发明家
2. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!
(1)该句为“It’s +形容词+that +主语从句”结构,it 为形式主语。在英语中,有时为了考虑句子平衡,通常在主语从句处使用形式主语it,而将真正的主语移至句末。 e.g.It’s a pity that he didn’t come.
(2)unbelievable形容词,意为“难以置信的”,是由否定前缀un-加believable构成的形容词。 e.g.It is unbelievable how stupid he is.
(3)progress(to improve or develop)做不及物动词,意为“进步,进展” e.g.We are progressing in knowledge.
3. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future. 不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。
1)wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑; 想要知道; 想弄明白; 琢磨”, 后面常接由what, how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。
e.g. I wonder how they’re getting on. 我想知道他们现在过得怎样。
I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely.我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。
2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构: how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。 e.g. I don’t know when he will come.我不知道他什么时候来。 I don’t know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪里。
4. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to… (1)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
e.g. My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.
父亲鼓励我参加运动会。 (2)social形容词,意为“社会的”,其名词形式为society“社会” e.g. I hope to be a famous social worker.
e.g. We’re working hard for the development of society.
5. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. 看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
-able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后, 表示“可…..的; 能够……的”。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) 便是一例, 再如:drinkable(可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。 Step 6 Homework
1. Try to repeat these three articles in your own words. 2.Make sentences with A: Have you ever been to…?
B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.
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