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2019年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷

2021-10-02 来源:易榕旅网
2019年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题D卷

一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)

1. (2分)The prize for the _________ /'wɪnə/ of the competition was an Ipad. A . winter B . winner C . wonder D . wallet

2. (2分)Tom ________ coke, but now he _________milk. A . used to drink; is used to drinking B . used to drinking; drinks

C . is used to drinking; used to drink D . is used to drink; is drinking

3. (2分)John takes after his father. They have the same eyes, nose and hair. A . looks after B . is similar to C . takes care D . likes

4. (2分)Young people usually____ city life to country life while old people _______ enjoy country life.

A . would rather; prefer B . prefer; would rather C . would rather; would rather D . prefer; prefer

5. (2分)She has to get up early every morning and ________. A . so have I B . so do I C . I do so D . I have so

6. (2分)—We must act now because time is________.

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—Yes. Let's start. A . cutting down B . running out C . pushing in D . handing out

7. (2分)My aunt arrived ______ Guangzhou ______ March 13. A . at; in B . in; on C . in; in D . to; on

8. (2分)——______plastic bags we use, _____ it will be to the environment. ——I agree ________ you.

A . The less; the better; with B . The fewer; the better; with C . The less; the worse; to D . The fewer; the worse; to

9. (2分)Class was over, but some students continued ______ in the classroom. A . study B . studied C . studies D . studying

10. (2分)Landing on the moon sounds ____. I hope I can go there one day. A . wonderful B . boring C . terrible D . silly

二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)

11. (10分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺。

One evening, I went out for a walk on the path (小路) near my house with my husband. On my finger

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was a very special ring with a diamond (钻石) that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was 1. I started back along the path hurriedly 2the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and 3 with leaves. As I searched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. \"What's the matter, love ?\" She asked kindly. I 4 about the missing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, \"That's going to be hard to find. Tell me what, love, I walk along this path every day, I'll keep my eyes 5 for it.\" I thanked her, 6 nothing, but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something.

A few days later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. \"Guess what?\" She said, \"I found your diamond!\" To our7, she'd found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. \"It was lucky that I found it.\" When we 8 her with some money for her help, she 9 politely. I was deeply moved. She could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for it's worth several thousand dollars, but she didn't. Every time I look at my ring and 10myself that there're kind and beautiful hearts in the world. I'll spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that.

(1)

A . changing B . shining C . burning D . missing (2)

A . looking for B . staring at C . running after D . taking away (3)

A . fed B . filled C . covered D . taken (4)

A . explained B . asked C . cared

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D . learned (5)

A . opened B . closed C . close D . open (6)

A . getting B . expecting C . wondering D . telling (7)

A . attention B . sadness C . surprised D . surprise (8)

A . gave B . offered C . provided D . showed (9)

A . refused B . received C . accepted D . confused (10)

A . ask B . remind

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C . warn D . promise

三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)

12. (10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 B

Hi, Kate! I saw your name and address in Penfriend magazine(杂志), and I would like to be your penfriend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney. I'm fourteen years old. I'm of medium height. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies(爱好) are playing computer games and playing chess.

I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I never went there. No w my parents have a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born(出生) in Newcastle in 2000. I can speak Chinese, but I can't write it very well. Edwin is my brother. He is 23 and works as an architect(设计师) in London.

I'm in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields(运动场地). I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby(橄榄球) and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favorite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer(工程师).

I'll send you a photo of myself with my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.

(1)Sidney wants . A . to tell Kate about her family B . to make friends with Kate

C . to tell Kate about her school life

(2)How many people are there in Sidney's family? A . Three. B . Four. C . Five.

(3)What's Sidney's favorite sport in winter? A . Tennis. B . Computer games. C . Badminton.

(4)Which is Sidney in the photo? A . The first one on the right.

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B . The first on the left. C . The one in the middle.

(5)Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A . Sidney's favorite subject is math. Sidney's school has many sports fields. B . Sidney is of medium height with short black hair and brown eyes. C . Sidney knows Kate's name and address in a magazine. 13. (8分)阅读理解 D

I remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.

When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.

The next day when I got home from school, I discovered, on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.

From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet. I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the closet, hoping the jacket on the bed wasn't for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew I'd have to wear it a long time before I'd have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.

I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror(镜子), turning right and left. I looked ugly.

I threw it on my brother's bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a \"thank you\" to my mom.

The next day I wore it to school. At the morning break, my best friend, Steve, looked at me for a long time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground, ▲ . Although they didn't say out loud, \"Man, that's ugly!\" I heard their talk and even laughter.

And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed, so hurt, I couldn't even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.

I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.

I blamed(指责)that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.

And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.

(1)The writer went to school in the new jacket because _______.

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A . his jacket was too old and small B . his brother asked him to do so C . he wanted to show it to his friends D . he would act in school play

(2)The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mother's feelings is \"________\". A . I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted B . I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways C . I put it on and went out, smiling a \"thank you\" to my mom D . From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet (3)Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ? A . it began to rain B . everyone saw me C . my mother came D . I got angry

(4)The changes of the writer's attitude(态度)to the jacket can be described as ________. A . enemy→stranger→brother B . brother→stranger→enemy C . stranger→brother→enemy D . stranger→enemy→brother 14. (10分)阅读理解

Mr Brown has got a dog.Its name is Ben.And the dog is very good to Mr Brown.

One hot day,Mr Brown returns home from work.\"I want to know where the water jar(罐子)is.\"Then he finds the water jar with clean water.Mr Brown wants to drink some water.But the dog barks(吠叫). \"Oh.Ben!Please be quiet!I will give you some water.\"But the dog doesn't stop barking and even jumps up to him.\"What?Let me drink some water first.Then I will give you something to eat.\"But the dog doesn't stop barking.And the dog still jumps up and even breaks the jar at last.Mr Brown gets angry(生气的).But soon,he finds a snake (蛇) in the pieces of the jar.He knows about the snake.It is poisonous . It can be very dangerous for him to drink the water.Brown thanks the dog a lot.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(1)Mr Brown wants to after work. A . have some food

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B . drink some water C . thank his dog D . play with his dog

(2)The dog stops Mr Brown because A . it wants to eat something B . it wants to drink water C . the water is too hot D . the water is dangerous

(3)Mr Brown is when the dog breaks the jar. A . happy B . warm C . angry D . cool

(4)The underlined word\"poisonous\"here means\" \"in Chinese. A . 有毒的 B . 美味的 C . 甘甜的 D . 苦涩的

(5)From the passage we can know that A . the dog helps Mr Brown B . the dog helps the snake

C . the dog and the snake are friends D . Mr Brown thanks the snake

四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共15分)

15. (5分)阅读下面有关企鹅活动的周期表,在短文的空白处填入或选择恰当的词,完成对其活动的介绍。 The Penguin Calendar

The chart above shows five activities of penguins over a period of one year, month by month. They are hole staying, nest building, ________, chick raising and moulting. The penguins stay in the ________ most of the year, from January to October. In July, they begin to build nests, just ________ (before/ after) they lay eggs. Chick raising lasts five months, from September to the next

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________. After chicks come out of the eggs, they begin to lose their baby hair, which is called moulting. It usually takes about ________ months, from February to May.

16. (10分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 know life different back and interesting sign real find they The planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth. It is very________to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with________weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there________on Mars? To find out, scientists need________if Mars ever had water. In 2004. two robot explores (探测器), or 'rovers', called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for________of water. These rovers can drive over rocks________all kind of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos________ to Earth. First, the two rovers found chemicals and patterns (图文) in the rocks that were probably made by water. Then, they moved to another area and________other rocks which may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today ________are still not sure if there was life on the mars. They________need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones.

五、 句型转换 (共5题;共9分)

17. (2分)Leo asked me.\"What are you doing?’’ Leo asked me________I________doing.

18. (1分)Lily usually watches TV after dinner. (用now替代usually改写句子) ________

19. (2分)The sunshine is really beautiful. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the sunshine is !

20. (2分)Tom's grandma can hardly read or write. (改为反意疑问句) Tom's grandma can hardly read or write, ________ ________? 21. (2分)Summer is my favourite season. (改为同义句) I like ________ ________.

六、 翻译题 (共1题;共7分)

22. (7分)按照所给汉语意思完成句子,注意语法正确,意思完整,词数不限。 (1)这张课桌太重我搬不动。

The desk is ________ me ________ carry. (2)几个女孩子说, 她们准备经常锻炼身体保持健康。

Some girls said they were going to exercise very often ________ .

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(3)听起来巴黎就是我能喜欢的城市。

Paris ________ a city that I could enjoy. (4)让老师和学生都开心是我们的目标。

It is our aim ________ the teachers and students ________ . (5)寸金公园是一个放松的好地方。 Cunjin Park is ________ relax.

七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)

23. (5分)提高学生的学习成绩对于每个毕业班的学生来说都是非常关键的。虽然很多同学都很努力,但是成绩提高得慢。请根据表格内容,结合自身实际,写一篇关于“如何提高学生学习效率”的短文。

1).认真听老师讲课 2).纠正错误 提高方法 3).及时复习 4).记笔记 ... 1).合理利用时间 其它方面 2).寻求他人帮助 ... 要求:短文应条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明,词数80-100。开头结尾已给出,不计入总字数。 How to improve our study effectively

How can we improve our study?Here are some suggestions. If you follow the advice,you will make progress.

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参考答案

一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)

1-1、

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

6-1、

7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)

11-1、

三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)

12-1、

12-2、

12-3、

12-4、

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12-5、

13-1、

13-2、

13-3、

13-4、

14-1、

14-2、

14-3、

14-4、

14-5、

四、 任务型阅读 (共2题;共15分)

15-1、

16-1、

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五、 句型转换 (共5题;共9分)

17-1、

18-1、

19-1、

20-1、

21-1、

六、 翻译题 (共1题;共7分)

22-1、

22-2、

22-3、

22-4、

22-5、

七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)

23-1

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