2018-2019学年七年级（下）英语期末考前训练
一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
1. Lucy knew nothing about it her sister told her.
A. because
B. until
C. after
2. Eddie doesn't like waking up early. He barks who wakes before 11 o'clock.
A. to someone; up him C. to anyone; up him
B. at someone; him up D. at anyone; him up
3. --- Look, is dancing under the tree. --- Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.
A. everybody
B. anybody
C. nobody
D. somebody
4. --- The ship Eastern Star went upside down on the Changjiang River on the night of June 1st.
--- terrible news! Over 400 people lost their lives!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
5. --- If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. --- .
A. I'm glad to hear that C. I will. Thank you
B. I have no trouble D. I'll think it over
6. Eddie said he saw UFO with bright lights in sky last night.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. an; a
D. the; a
7. --- Your digital camera is quite nice. Where did you buy ? I want to buy , too. --- On the Internet.
A. one; one
B. it; it
C. it; one
D. one; it
8.Last year teachers from other cities came to visit our school.
A. six hundreds C. hundred of
B. six hundreds of D. hundreds of
9. --- There are shirts on the shelf. Which one would you like? --- The one on the left.
A. five; fourth
B. fifth; four
C. fifth; fourth
D. five; four
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10. --- You hand in your homework now.
You give it to me this afternoon. --- Sure, thank you.
A. can't; need
B. mustn't; need
C. needn't; can
D. needn't; must
11. --- Cindy's birthday is coming. How are you going to
celebrate it?
--- There a birthday party at her home and we'll send her some gifts.
A. has
C. is going to be
More
and
more
people
in
B. will have D. is going to have Shanghai C. by
cards
very
much.
He choose
to
go
to
12.
work underground. A. in
He
liked
B. with playing
D. for didn't
want
to
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stop meals, so he put meat between two pieces of bread. A. to have
B. having
C. for
D. A and C
14.
Tom is too short the leaves on the tree.
B. to reach
C. reaching
D. not to reach
A. to reaching
15.
--- Your new T-shirt looks so smart. It must be very expensive.
B. takes
C. pays
D. spends
--- Not really. It only fifty yuan.
A. costs
二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
A ship had an accident on the sea. All people died except a man. He was washed up on a small lonely island (孤岛). Every day and night he hoped God would 16 him. He looked forward to 17 some ships for help, but there was none. He was very tired, and at last 18 to build a little house to protect himself and to store his few things. But then one day, there was nothing to eat. After finding the 19 , he arrived home to see his little house on fire and heavy smoke was rising from the house. The worst(最糟糕的) thing 20 ; everything was lost. The man was very sad and 21 . \"God, how could you do this to me?\" he cried. Early the next day, however, a 22 woke him up. It was a ship that was coming towards the island.
It came to save him. \" 23 did you know I was here?\" asked the man. \"We saw your smoke signal(信号),\" they said.
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It is 24 to become sad when things are going bad. You shouldn't lose heart, but try your best to do what you can, and wait for the 25 with your best wishes. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal of your good luck. 16. A. believe 17. A. making 18. A. decided 19. A. ship 20. A. happened 21. A. afraid 22. A. call 23. A. When 24. A. hard 25. A. answer
B. save B. preparing B. failed B. help B. started B. angry B. bird B. Where B. easy B. work
C. notice C. finding C. wished C. water C. stayed C. cold C. man C. How C. dangerous C. fact
D. like D. getting D. agreed D. food D. stopped D. weak D. sound D. Why D. right D. sign
三、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）
A
Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not. One day they found a mirror(镜子) for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very happy and he said to his sister, \"How handsome(英俊) I am! I look much nicer than you!\" The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. \"Go away!\" she said.
Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,\"You must always BE good as well as LOOK good.\"
Then to the girl he said, \"My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother.\" 26. Once a man had .
A. a good-looking boy C. two good-looking children
B. an ugly(难看的) girl D. a boy and a girl
27. The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was happy because he .
A. found a mirror
B. knew he looked as nice as his sister
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C. and his sister were good-looking D. was handsome
28. The girl gave the boy a hard push because .
A. she was stronger B. what he said was wrong
C. she was not pleased with what he said D. her father loved her
29. Father told the girl that .
A. it was important to be good-looking B. it was a good thing to be ugly
C. if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people's love D. she was as good-looking as her brother
30. What can we learn from this story?
A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking. B. To be good-looking is very important.
C. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people. D. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.
B
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran(伊朗), India, and so on.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather,
customs(风俗), and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.
Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work
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for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
31. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in .
A. England
B. Iran
C. India
D. Australia
32. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to .
A. make money for his next trip B. tell people about his new company C. draw people's attention to his family D. answer people's questions about his trip
33. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?
A. It was longer and more popular.
B. It was the first travel book in the world. C. It talked about places most tourists did not go. D. It talked about a country's weather and customs.
34. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?
A. His father started it. B. It is an airline company. C. Hundreds of people work for it. D. It has no books about travelling.
35. The passage mainly talks about .
A. a great traveller and his books B. a tour of different countries C. a great writer and his family D. different kinds of companies
C
Most of Chinese people can recite(背诵) the two lines of the
famous poem, \"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.\" But sadly, many of us don't really get the real meaning.
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A CCTV program reported that Chinese people throw away much food every year and it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? The answer is no. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a lot of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do to waste less food in our daily life?
● Don't order too much in a restaurant. Just order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest home. ● Don't leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.
● Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
36. According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A. 6 million.
B. 200 million.
C. 725 million.
D. 925 million.
37. What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。
B. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。
C. 吏
禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。 D. 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。 38. What should we do to waste less food?
A. Order more food in a restaurant. B. Take all the food you ordered home.
C. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls. D. Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
39. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. 200 million children die of hunger every year.
B. A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
C. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on
the table.
D. The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million
people for a year.
40. What does the writer of this passage want to tell us?
A. Don't waste food. B. We can't die of hunger.
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C. Every grain is grown by farmers.
D. Chinese people are friendly and generous.
四、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）
A
art fun they bad ninety 41. On Mr. Chen's birthday, his granddaughter bought him a walking stick as a present.
42. My cousin wants to be a famous like Zhang Daqian. 43. --- Why didn't Sandy come to school yesterday? --- Because she was ill.
44. Parents always remember our birthday with a present, and then we should remember .
45. He made all of us laugh with his acts.
B
pay fail have rain fly 46. --- How hard it outside! --- Don't worry. I can share my umbrella with you.
47. Susan is a clever and hard-working girl, so she never in any exam.
48. Anna sometimes kites with her sister at weekends at the age of 8.
49. The woman 300 yuan for this cake. It was too expensive. 50. --- the students an English party this weekend?
--- Yes, they are.
五、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）
51. Neil has fun with his dog in the garden. (改为否定句)
Neil fun with his dog in the garden. 52. The fire burnt Lin Tao's arms, neck and face. (改为一般疑问句)
the fire Lin Tao's arms, neck and face? 53. It's about 40 minutes by bus from the hotel to Beihai Park. (对画线部分提问) is it from the hotel to Beihai Park?
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54. Amy didn't see anything behind the bushes. (改为同义句) Amy behind the bushes.
55. The man put meat between two pieces of bread to make a sandwich. (对画线部分提问)
the man put between two pieces of bread to make a sandwich?
六、翻译(全句翻译(汉译英))（共5小题；共5分） 56. 你的洗衣机有问题吗？
57. 你不应该睁着眼睛做眼保健操。
58. 我希望有朝一日有个像你的一样的幸福家庭。
59. 我能邀请你和我们一起尝尝中餐吗？
60. 学生们筹集了一些钱来支付自己的旅游费用。
七、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）
When I was a middle school student, I often had evening classes. Lily and I often walked home t so I was not afraid.
But one evening, Lily didn't go to school. I had to go home by myself after school. It was nearly 8:30 p.m. I walked q as I was a little afraid. Suddenly I heard something s behind me. I began to walk f than before. And I s could hear the sound. \"Maybe s is walking after me,\" I said to m . But I was afraid and didn't dare(敢) to look back. I began to run. But when I was running, the sound still came behind, and b louder than before. It seemed that he was also running. Some sand(沙子) came i my shoes. But I didn't want to stop and just ran home.
Ten minutes later, I got home out of breath (上气不接下气). My father asked me, \"What's wrong with you, dear?\" \"Someone, someone is running after me.\"
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My father h outside. Nobody was there. Then he asked me to tell him about it. I told him everything. After that, he laughed, \"Silly girl. There isn't ghost in the world at all.\"
八、阅读与表达(表格式)（共10小题；共20分）
Being a volunteer, you work and you don't get any money, but your helping hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready to join us. Let's share some of their stories.
Angela, 17 I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths there. I'm going to help build new hiking paths. I'll spend seven days living in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then sleep under the moonlight. It will be a nice sport, and I'll be able to do something good at the same time! Andy, 18 I looked after my neighbours' pets last summer. This summer, I will work in an animal centre and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with more pets! Haitao, 16 Some children have problems with reading. They need our help. I want to be a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading, so this experience(经历) will help me in many ways. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空只填1个单词。
Being a Volunteer This Summer What's a volunteer Volunteers work 71. getting any money. They make everyone happy by giving 72. hands. 73. about some volunteers Angela She found the forest park needed more paths, so she decided to work there for a 74. . She thinks it will be a nice sport and she 75. do 9
something good at the same time. Andy He helped take 76. of his neighbours' pets last summer. And he will help in an animal 77. this summer. He will help children with 78. with reading. He wants to be a teacher when he 79. up. The experience of helping children will be 80. to him. Haitao 九、作文（共1小题；共25分）
81. 明天下午是你班马莉同学的生日聚会，请你用英文给你班的美国交流学生Jack发个QQ信息，邀请他一起参加聚会，内容需包括以下要点： 1. 聚会开始时间：明天下午2点30分； 2. 聚会主要内容：唱歌、做游戏、吃蛋糕； 3. 从二中步行去马莉家的路线：见图示。
注意：
1. 词数70左右。短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 Hi, Jack,
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We are going to have a party for Mary's birthday tomorrow afternoon. We'd like you to come.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Call us if you can't find it. We are looking forward to seeing you at the party. 答案 一、单项选择
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A
二、完形填空
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 三、阅读理解
26. D 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. A 四、选词填空(句子选词填空) 41. ninetieth 42. artist 43. badly 44. theirs 45. funny 46. is raining 47. fails 48. flew 49. paid
50. Are, going to have
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五、按要求转换句型 51. doesn't have 52. Did; burn 53. How far 54. saw nothing 55. What did
六、翻译(全句翻译(汉译英))
56. Is there anything wrong with your washing machine? 57. You shouldn't do eye exercises with your eyes open. 58. I hope to have a happy family like yours some day. 59. Can I invite you to try some Chinese food with us?
60. The students raised some money to pay for their own trip(s). 七、首字母填空(短文首字母) 61. together 62. quickly 63. strange 64. faster 65. still 66. someone 67. myself 68. became 69. into 70. hurried
八、阅读与表达(表格式) 71. without 72. helping 73. Stories 74. week 75. can 76. care 77. centre 78. problems
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79. grows 80. helpful 九、作文
81. One possible version: Hi, Jack,
We are going to have a party for Mary's birthday tomorrow afternoon. We'd like you to come.
It will start at 2:30 p.m. We'll sing, play games and share a big cake. Here's how to get to Mary's: Turn left after you go out of our school. Go along the people's Road and take the second turning to the Happy Road. Walk straight on to the traffic lights. Then cross the Sunshine Road and you'll see a cinema on your left. Mary's home is north of it.
Call us if you can't find it. We are looking forward to seeing you at the party.
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