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新视野大学英语4Unit3SectionA单词

2020-02-06 来源:易榕旅网


新视野大学英语4Unit3SectionA单词

新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA 单词

你知道新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA有哪些单词吗?你知道新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA单词的意思吗?下面是yjbys店铺为大家带来的新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA单词,欢迎阅读。

new words

rectangular [rktɡjl]

a. having a shape with four straight sides, two of which are usu. longer than the other two, and four 90° angles at the corners 长方形的;矩形的

reshuffle [rifl]

vt. 1 put in a new order; rearrange 重新安排

2 change the jobs or responsibilities of the people in a particular group or organization (机构或组织内)人事调整,改组

disperse [dsp:rs]

v. 1 spread or make things spread in different directions over a wide area 传播;

散发

2 go or cause to go in different directions (使)分散;驱散

exquisite [kskwzt]

a. extremely beautiful and delicate 精致的;精美的

stockholder [stɑ:khold(r)]

n. sb. who owns stocks in a business 股票(证券)持有人;股东

deduce [ddu:s]

vt. know sth. as a result of considering the information or evidence that you have 推断;推理

clan [kln]

n. a large group of families that often share the same name 家族;宗族;氏族

juvenile [du:vnl]

n. 1 a young person 少年

2 a young person who has committed a crime or is accused of committing a

crime 少年犯

a. relating to young people who have committed a crime or who are accused of a crime 少年犯的

invalid [nvld]

n. a person made weak or disabled by illness or injury 病弱者;伤残者

a. 1 ill or injured, esp. permanently 久病的;残疾的;(尤指)永久残疾的

2 not legally effective (法律上)无效的,作废的

alloy [l]

n. a metal that is made by combining two or more metals 合金

skyline [skalan]

n. the shape made by buildings or mountains against the sky (建筑物或群山在天空映衬下)轮廓(线),天际线

terrain [tren]

n. an area of land, usu. one that has a particular physical feature (常指带有独特地貌的)地带,地形,地势

radar [redɑr]

n. a system that uses radio signals for finding the exact position of sth. e.g. an aircraft or ship 雷达

navigation [nvɡen]

n. 1 the skill of choosing a path so that a ship, plane, or car can go in a particular direction, esp. by using maps or instruments 领航术;导航术;航海术

2 the movement of a ship or an aircraft along planed path 航海;航空;航行

revive [rvav]

v. 1 become or make sth. become active, successful, or popular again (使)复兴;(使)重新流行

2 make sb. become conscious or alive again (使)苏醒;(使)复活

alumnus [lmns]

n. sb. who was a student at a particular school,college,or university 校友

administrate [d'mnstret]

vt. manage and be responsible for the running of a business, organization, etc,

管理;掌管

charter [tɑ:rt(r)]

n. 1 the practice of paying money to a company to use their boats, aircraft,etc., or the boat, aircraft, etc. used in this way (船、飞机等的)包租;包租的船(飞机等)

2 an official document describing the aims, rights, or principles of an organization 章程;

3 a signed statement from a government or ruler which allows town, organization, or university to officially exist and have special rights (政府或统治者特许城镇、组织或大学存在并享有特权的)特许状,许可证

vt. hire a boat, plane, or bus, esp. for the use by a group of people (尤指群体)包租(船、飞机、公共汽车)

disrupt [dsrpt]

vt. interrupt sth. and prevent it from continuing by creating a problem 中断;扰乱

draft [drft]

vt. write a plan, letter, report, etc. that will need to be changed before it is in its finished (计划、信件或绘画等的)草稿,草案

prototype [prottap] n. the first form of sth. new, made before it is produced in large quantities 原型;雏形;样本

region [ridn]

n. a large area of land whose politics, geography or culture is different from other areas 地区;区域

quantify [kwɑ:ntfa]

vt. calculate the value of sth. and express it as a number or an amount 用数量表示;量化;测定…的数量

elapse [lps]

vi. pass or go by (时间)过去,流逝

interim [ntrm]

n. in the period of time between two events 在此期间

a. intended to last or perform an activity only until sb. or sth. permanent or final is available 临时的;暂时的;过渡性的

patriot [petrit,ɑt]

n. sb. who has strong feelings of love, respect, and duty toward their country 爱国者

fuse [fjuz]

v. join together or make things join together to become a single thing (使)融合;(使)结合

n. an object in electrical equipment yhat makes it stop working when there is too much electricity flowing through it 保险丝

intermediary [ntrmi:dieri]

a. situated, acting, or coming between 中间的;中介的

n. sb. who talks to each of the people or trying to persuade them to agree with each other 中间人;调解人

hub [hb]

n. the central and most important part of an area, system, activity, etc., which all the other parts are connected to (地域、系统、活动等的)中心,枢纽

streamline [strimlan]

vt. 1 improve a business, organization, process,etc. by making it more modern

or simple 精简(企业、组织、流程等)使效率更高

2 design or make sth. with a smooth shape so that it will move more quickly through air or water 把…设计成流线型;把…做成流线型

disjointed [dsdntd]

a. lacking an orderly sequence or connection 不连贯的;不协调的;杂乱五丈的

decentralize [disntrlaz]

v. move parts of a government, organization, etc. from a central place to several different smaller ones (使)(政府、组织等的`部门)分散

decentralized [di:'sentrlazd]

a. withdrawn from a center or place of concentration, esp. having power or function dispersed from a central to local authorities 分散的

stab [stb]

n. 1 an attempt to do sth., esp. when you have no experience of doing it (尤指没有经验时的)试图,尝试

2 an act of pushing a knife or other sharp objects into sb. or sth. 刺;戳;捅;扎

vt. push a knife or other sharp objects into sb. or sth. 刺;戳;捅

frugality [fruɡlt]

n. the quality of spending very little money and only on things that are really necessary 节俭;节约

gasoline [ɡslin]

n. a liquid obtained from petroleum, used mainly for producing power in the engines of cars, trucks, etc. 汽油

precedent [prsdnt]

n. 1 an action or official decision that can be used to give support to later actions or decisions (可援引的)先例,判例

2 sth. of the same type that has happened or existed before 前例;先例

dental [dntl]

a. relating to teeth 牙齿的

centralization [sentrla'zen]

n. yhe act of giving control of country, organization or industry to one central

group of people 集中;集权(化)

fixture [fkst]

n. 1 a thing or person that is always present and not likely to move or go away 固定物;固定成员

2 a piece of furniture or equipment that is fixed inside a house or building and is sold as part of the house 固定家具或设备

trappings [trpz]

n. possessions that show sb. is rich, powerful, or important (表示财富、权力、重要性等的)财物,标志

courier [kri]

n. a person whose job is to deliver documents or parcels 信使

forerunner [frrn]

n. sb. or sth. shat existed before sth. similar that developed or came later 先驱;先导;前身

sphere [sfr]

n. 1 a particular area of interest, activity, work, etc. that is one of many parts of life (兴趣、活动、工作等的)范围,领域

2 an object that is round like a ball 球体

Phrases and expressions

touch down

land on the ground (飞机等)降落,着陆

hold sb./sth. in high regard

admire or respect sb./ sth. very much 敬重;尊敬

pick on sb.

keep treating sb. badly or ungairly, esp. by critizing them 找…的茬;与…过不去;(尤指)不公正地责备…

be onto something

have discovered or produces sth. new and interesting 发现新事物;制作出有趣的事物

take/have/make a stab at (doing) sth.

try to do sth. even though you not have the necessary skill or you have never done it before 试图(做)某事;尝试(做)某事

boil down to sth.

(be able to) be summarized as ath. (能)归结为…

from time to time

sometimes, but not often 有时;间或

【新视野大学英语4 Unit3 SectionA 单词】

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