析
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
When you grow up in Voss, outdoor adventures become a way of living. This is why visitors will find outdoor activities for all ages and levels. Many people get the impression that such activities as river sports, air sports and other extreme sports are only for the experts. Actually, you will find many outdoor adventures for those who simply want a taste of these elements in Voss.
◆River Kayaking
The river in Voss are great for river kayaking. If you are a beginner, we advise you to try an introduction course of 3 hours. A course of 2 days can be tested out if you really want to learn the sport of kayaking. Get a totally new experience with one of the best kayak centers inNorway.
Prices From NOK 850 per person ◆Rafting
The most popular summer activity in Voss. Thrilling, fun and suitable for beginners as well as those with experience! Includes transportation, safety instruction, swim test and about8kmof breathtaking rafting starting off in softer steams before getting on to the more exciting streams.
Season Daily May—October Prices From NOK 1,120
Info All necessary equipment is provided. Please bring your own swimwear and towel. ◆Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift
Explore the mountain by riding the Bavallsekpressen chair lift all the way to the top to get immediate access to a great variety of hiking trails in beautiful scenery. The lift is also open for those who want to bring their bike or paraglider. Start and end: From Bavallen to Hangurstoppen.
Season: Sat/Sun 24 June—06 August 12:00-16:00 Prices Single trip: NOK 100 Day pass: NOK 250 ◆Husdyrparken
At Husdyrparken, visitors get to experience Norwegian farm animals. You can participate in animal feeding
and farm competitions, or simply relax with an organic ice cream in the café. You can also visit a small museum with old farming equipment.
Season: Daily 18 June—21 August
Prices: Adults NOK 120 Children NOK 60 Senior NOK 60 Family Pass NOK 200 (For up to two adults and two kids) 1. Who are the intended readers of the passage? A. Local residents. B. Professional athletes. C. Travel experts. D. Common Tourists.
2. Which of the following activities provide instructions for beginners?
A. River Kayaking and Rafting. B. Husdyrparken and River Kayaking.
C. Rafting and Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift. D. Bavallsekspressen Chair Lift and Husdyrparken. 3. How much should Jan pay for a farm trip with her little son and her mother in Voss? A. NOK 240. B. NOK 200. C. NOK 180. D. NOK 120.
B
Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.
Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children of his age were not even allowed to dive.
After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.
Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the
area and Larry was determined to visit all of them .Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free.Larry didn’t even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.The diving spots afforded such a wide range of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.
Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition. 4. In what way was this expedition different for Larry?
A. His daughter had grown up. B. He had become a famous diver. C. His father would dive with him. D. His daughter would dive with him. 5. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2? A. Larry had some special right. B. Larry liked the rented diving suits. C. Divers had to buy diving equipment. D. Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive. 6. What can be learned from the underlined sentence?
A. Larry didn’t wear a watch. B. Larry was not good at math. C. Larry had a poor memory. D. Larry enjoyed the adventure. 7. What did Larry expect his daughter to do?
A. Become a successful diver. B. Make a good diving guide. C. Take a lot of photo underwater. D. Have longer hours of training.
C
Until quarantine (隔离期) ends, we are left picturing what sport we might do: working out at the gym, playing on a competitive sports team, swimming, biking, or rock climbing. However, we don’t often think of martial arts as possible activities; instead, we rule it out because we think it’s dangerous, uncommon, and even, impossible. Martial arts aren’t considered a sport, right?
Well, here’s some good news: you’re wrong! Martial arts aren’t much more common than people think, and you can start learning at any age. Practicing martial arts is a great way to keep in shape, both physically and mentally. They’re much less boring and much lessarduoussport than they’re usually described as in movies, so do not worry that they need a lot of effort.
Martial arts generally require you to focus on the position and movement of every one of your legs and arms, sometimes even your breathing too. Think about it: when you leave the gym, your mental state has improved and you are much calmer. This is because you’ve only paid attention to one activity. It is a great way to clear your head. Andpracticing it can help you learn to stay more focused, which is the greatest advantage of martial arts training.
Martial arts also improve your coordination (协调性), and greatly improve your posture (姿势). I have personally seen students go from slouching (没精打采) to walking tall with their shoulders back in just a couple of months.
There are many styles and countless kinds of martial arts. Whichever one you like better, know that all of them are good choices.
8. What can we know about martial arts from the first two paragraphs? A. They often have people hurt. B. They are difficult to practice. C. People have a wrong view on it. D. People practice them more often. 9. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Friendly. D. Exciting. 10. What is the biggest benefit of practicing martial arts?
A. Adjusting the breath. B. Enjoying one’s free time. C. Correcting the movement. D. Keeping one’s attention. 11. What does the writer think of martial arts? A. They are notsports.
B. They attracted many teenagers. C. They are beneficial and helpful. D. They were invented to protect others.
D
Is homeschooling good or bad? That is a question that many parents ask themselves. In my opinion, homeschooled kids can give reliable answers.
Kayla Murray, who lives inGreensboroNorth Carolina, started homeschooling almost eight years ago, after attending two local schools. “Homeschooling is school at home,” like the name says, but it’s not just that/ she says. “You're able to learn more and do more.”
Having experienced learning at both school and home, Kayla says that she prefers the latter. “With homeschooling, I can do schoolwork in my pajamas, and no one cares,” she says, “you also have more chances.
Earlier this year, my family and I were able to take a short vacation and go to an air show. My siblings and I get to take the day off for our birthdays. This year, I spent that time reading and playing the piano and guitar.”
There are, however,drawbacksof being homeschooled, Kayla says, especially “the lack of people”. While she doesn't miss homework, al school, she did enjoy getting to see my friends every day.”
Matthew Dimmette, also fromGreensboro, used to be a homeschooler. He now attends public high school. He says being homeschooled is quite different from going to public school. The differences depend on how you arc homeschooled and the things you do. “For me, it wasn't really different in terms of the classes but the school environment was a big change atter hearting at home. says Matthew.
Talking about his homeschooling experience, Matthew says the best part of it was being able to learn what he wanted to. Yet the main disadvantage was that he couldn't do many experiments in homeschooling unless taking classes at different places. “My interest in science has been growing quickly in recent years, so I chose to go to public school,” he says.
12. What does Kayla like about learning at home?
A. She can spend her time more freely. B. She can always stay with her siblings. C. She can play the instruments she likes. D. She can celebrate her birthday at home. 13. What does the underlined word “drawbacks” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Concerns. B. Reasons. C. Changes. D. Problem. 14. Why did Matthew choose to go to public school?
A. He wanted to make more friends. B. He wanted to do experiments in labs.
C. He wanted to take all kinds of classes D.He wanted to experience the school environment 15. What in the authors attitude cowards homeschooling?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uninterested. D. Unclear. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
What is it about homework that wears families out?Even new grade-schoolers, who love doing it at first, often lose their enthusiasm and start delaying. And after a long day, you just want your kid to settle down so you can get dinner on the table or start the bedtime routine.___16___
Do It as Early as Possible: Best for Everyone
On days when there are no afternoon activities, give your child a time frame — say, between 3 p.m. and 5 p.m. — to get down to business. This gives her some control over her schedule, some kids need a longer break
after school, and others need to start right away to keep the motivate going.___17___This way, the homework can get done before your kid’s too tired
___18___
From kindergarten on, kids need a list of three or four classmates they can call on when they forget an assignment. The study friends can read your child the spelling words over the phone, or his mom can take a picture of the worksheet and text it to you.
Build Confidence: Best for the Scared
When kids don’t get something right away, they may feel like they’re not smart enough and start to shut down. You can sit down and figure out the first problem together. That only can help her remember how to do the rest.___19___Another strategy: Have your child show you similar problems he worked on in class. That may jog his memory so he can retrace the steps.___20___ A. Make a Call List: Convenient for Making Friends B. Create a Call List: Best for Forgetters
C. Plus, it helps you see what he’s already learned. D. The only rule is that 5 o’clock is the latest time to start.
E. Then continue to praise: \"You did a great job on that one! Try the next one now.\" F. Here are some successful strategies to help your kids manage their homework load. G. After scanning it for a minute, say \"Aha! Look how well you wrote your letters in this part!\" 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
When struggling to reach a goal, don’t let limitations define you. Use them as____21____to push beyond your comfort zone. That way you’ll find creative____22____and better understand your inner strengths. And it’s inner strengths that define how you’ll deal with____23____in life.
At the age of 20, Bryan joined the army, One day, he was behind the wheel when a roadside bomb____24____. As a result, Bryan lost his left hand and both legs. Several days later, Bryan____25____up at a medical center with his mother by his side. It was in that____26____ that his mother said the words that defined the____27____for the rest of his life. She said, “You know you have ____28____two choices here, right?” He____29____, “Move on, or roll over and die.” She said, “And you’re going to...” To which he replied, “Move on.”
Bryan noticed that the patients who were making_____30_____were the ones who accepted their_____31_____and worked hard to move forward. From the start, Bryan_____32_____himself. He refused to
let his injury_____33_____him from living his life. The process of learning to use his prostheses (假肢) was a_____34_____and difficult journey, but his mother and friends were there to_____35_____him.
Today, Bryan lives a_____36_____life and is a motivational speaker. In his free time, he loves to snowboard, skateboard and enjoy time on his motorcycle. Bryan’s story is a powerful_____37_____that we too can overcome our limitations, We mustn’t let them stop us from moving forward but push ourselves to rise above and_____38_____varieties of possibilities. We all have our_____39_____, but if you believe you can_____40_____them, you will.
21. A. behaviors B. occasions C. risks D. opportunities 22. A. explanation B. solutions C. movements D. budget 23. A. differences B. resources C. difficulties D. dreams 24. A. flew away B. jumped out C. turned over D. went off 25. A. grew B. woke C. got D. stayed
26. A. hospital B. army C. battlefield D. playground 27. A. origin B. source C. course D. spot 28. A. basically B. slightly C. briefly D. gradually 29. A. repeated B. recalled C. responded D. reflected 30. A. progress B. sense C. decisions D. discoveries 31. A. donations B. injuries C. stresses D. worries 32. A. dragged B. cheated C. enjoyed D. pushed 33. A. prevent B. save C. excuse D. separate 34. A. outward B. long C. dangerous D. direct 35. A. spoil B. persuade C. force D. encourage
36. A. responsible B. reasonable C. rewarding D. demanding 37. A. comfort B. memory C. reminder D. warning 38. A. experience B. absorb C. suspect D. expect 39. A. directions B. limitations C. examples D. goals 40. A. understand B. replace C. realize D. overcome 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Every day people throw away a lot of household garbage – paper, cans, kitchen waste, used batteries and
glass____41.____sorting it. There are many problems____42.____(cause) by unsorted garbage. On one hand, it’s____43.____great waste of resources. On the other hand, the disposal of unsorted garbage can cause serious environmental pollution,____44.____does harm to people’s health. Now our government has realized the importance of garbage sorting. So far many activities____45.____(hold) to teach people how to sort garbage____46.____(proper).
People in cities, like Beijing and Shanghai, are required to sort garbage into four categories— kitchen waste,____47.____(danger) waste, recyclable waste and other waste. Also, they can get certain points for sorting their garbage. When they accumulate enough points, they can go to the community____48.____(exchange) them for some gifts of daily use. However, still a lot of people in China lack the____49.____(aware) of garbage sorting. Changing people’s mindsets and habits will take a long time. But once one person_____50._____(develop) the habit of garbage sorting, more may be influenced to do the same. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节短文改错（满分10分）
51.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(◆)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle once intends to go to another city on the business by train. However, he entered the carriage only for people whom were returning to Wuhan and reached Wuhan by mistake. Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, he had to stay here. In order to solve the living problem, he applied be a volunteer in a local hospital. In the beginning he was so afraid with being infected with the disease that he avoided have contact with patients. As time went by, he was moved by the brave of nurses and doctors and gradually took on extra works. Knowing what we did in Wuhan, I am very proud to have such an uncle. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52.假定你是李华，你的外教Lucy对中国庙会很感兴趣，请你给她写封邮件，邀请她本周末一起去逛北京地坛庙会，内容包括：
1.时间地点；
2.庙会活动介绍（看传统艺术，吃传统小吃”） 注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给不计入总词数;
4.参考词汇：地坛庙会the Temple of Earth Fair Dear Lucy,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
参考答案
1. D 2. A 3. B
4. D 5. A 6. D 7. A
8. C 9. B 10. D 11. C
12. A 13. D 14. B 15. D
16. F 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. C
21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C D 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D
41. without
42. caused 43. a
44. which 45. have been held 46. properly 47. dangerous 48. to exchange 49. awareness 50. develops
51.(1). intends→intended (2). 删除the
(3). whom→who/ that (4). here→there (5). applied 后加to (6). with→of
Yours,Li Hua30. A 31. B 32.
(7). have→having (8). brave→bravery (9). works→work (10). we→he
52.略
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