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人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 测试

2020-04-13 来源:易榕旅网
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 测试

限时:60分钟 满分:100分

一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)

1. There is ________ island in the middle of the lake. It's ________ most beautiful island I have ever seen. A. a; the

B. a; a

C. an; the D. an; an

2. When the boy saw his mother, he ran quickly ________ her. A. out B. from C. with

D. towards

3. Yang Lin is a ________ of the TV program Keep Running. He often watches it. A. fan B. ticket C. success D. tool

4. Mobile phones are important in the ________ world. A. ancient B. modern C. brave D. silly

5. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ________. A. as usual

B. again and again

D. ever since

C. sooner or later

6. —Mr. Li, I can't understand everything in class. —Don't worry! I'll ________the main points at the end. A. record C. require

B. receive D. remember

7. (新题)In class, our teacher ________ the great physicist Stephen Hawking ________ us. A. introduced; to

B. talked; with

C. introduced; with D. talked; to

8. Don't be angry with Tom. Actually he doesn't know the truth, either. A. In all

B. In fact C. At least D. In the end

9. —Andy, ________, or we'll be late for school. —Everything will be OK in a minute. A. hurry up B. make up C. look up 10. —________ you ________ Frank yet?

D. give up

—Yes. I ________ him a moment ago. A. Will; call; called B. Have; called; called C. Did; call; have called D. Have; called; have called 二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)

It was the last evening of the old year. In the cold and darkness there went ________11 the street a poor little girl, with bare feet.

She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a lot ________12 in her broken apron (围裙). Trembling (发抖) with cold and hunger, the girl walked on and on. ________13 poor little child!

In a corner, she sat down, but she could not warm herself. She was ________14 to go home. She had not earned(赚)a coin, and perhaps her father would beat her, and her home was almost as cold as the street. Her hands were nearly dead with cold. She struck (擦) one match, and held her hands over the flame(火焰). She wanted to warm her small hands. It was quite a magic light. She found herself ________15 before a large iron stove(炉子). As the child wanted to warm her feet, the flame died down, and the stove disappeared.

A second match was lighted. She saw a table________16delicious food. The roast goose stood at one end and came to her.

She struck ________17 match. This time, her gentle and loving grandmother came up. “Grandma!”________18 the child, “Oh, take me with you! I know that you will leave me________19 the match goes out.” And she lighted all the matches hurriedly to stop her old grandmother disappearing. Her kind, old and beautiful grandmother took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew high together, until they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor________20 is ever known.

The next morning, the little girl was found dead in the corner, with a smile on her face.

11. A. away B. along C. off

D. out

12. A. many B. much C. most D. more 13. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 14. A. happy B. willing C. afraid D. ready

15. A. sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat

16. A. made of B. next to C. full of D. close to 17. A. others B. other C. another D. the other 18. A. asked B. talked C. nodded D. cried 19. A. as soon as B. as if C. even though 20. A. hope

B. pain

D. so that

C. feeling D. anger

三、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)

18yearold high school student Juliette Turner has been famous as a teen author since her three books came out.

Turner finished fourth grade in New York City, but then she and her mom moved to a large farm in Texas and started working with horses and cattle. “My mother and I were the only workers there,” Turner said.

Life on the farm provided Turner with rich experience. By sixth grade, she began writing about her own stories.

Turner loved learning about the US Constitution (宪法), and she wrote 90 stories about it. The stories became Turner's first book, Our Constitution Rocks! when she started ninth grade. Her second book, Our Presidents Rock! came out the summer after her second high school year. Finally, she went to work on That's Not Hay in My Hair.

This story was different from the former books and had a personal element (元素). “Everything that happened in the book actually happened in my life,” said Turner. In the book, Juliette Turner became Jules O'Connor.

Was Turner afraid to be hurt by snake, just like O'Connor? Students in the book played the tricks on O'Connor when they found hay in her hair. At school, did Turner get laughed at like O'Connor? “I'll leave them as open questions,” she said. 21. What is Juliette Turner famous as?

A. The most popular author. B. A farmer author. C. The youngest author. D. A student author. 22. When did Juliette Turner begin to write her own stories?

A. When she was in sixth grade.

B. When she was in fourth grade. C. When she started ninth grade. D. When she finished ninth grade.

23. Jules O'Connor is a character in the book ________

A. Our Constitution Rocks! B. Our Presidents Rock! C. That's Not Hay in My Hair. D. The US Constitution.

24. What does the underlined phrase “played tricks on” mean in Chinese?

A. 崇拜 B. 捉弄 C. 帮助 D. 了解

25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Turner was famous even before her three books came out. B. Turner studied in New York City for her ninth grade.

C. Turner lived on a large farm in Texas after she finished fourth grade. D. Life on the farm made Turner become very rich. 四、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分) A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词

26. Lisa can speak a little F because she has been to France many times. 27. Sanya is a beautiful city in s China. 28. We should wait in l to buy the tickets. 29. If you study hard, you will get good m .

30. You should learn to do some housework by yourself. You can't depend on your

parents f .

B)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

page, success, belong to, beautiful, record 31. That experience helped him develop a feeling for the ________of nature. 32. There are about 100 ________ in this book.

33. This beautiful skirt ________ my sister. My mother bought it for her 2 years ago. 34. Wu Dajing was ________ in the 2018 Winter Olympics. He broke the world

record.

35. —What is your sister doing now?

—Oh, she is ________a song. 五、综合填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)

阅读短文, 根据短文内容和已给出的首字母, 在空白处填入适当的单词 Rock is also c 36rock music. It is a kind of popular music. Rock music began in the United States in the 1950s. It first became p 37 in small clubs and on the radio. Later, w 38the introduction of rock music programs, people could watch their f 39 bands on TV. Rock has influenced(影响)people s 40it was born. And different cultures(文化)and traditions have influenced it, t 41. It's f 42 of feelings.

Some people m 43 not like rock for its strange dancing, and loud, fast beats. But around the world, millions of rock lovers are c 44about it because they think this kind of music can show their feelings c 45. 六、书面表达(25 分)

请根据以下提示, 写一篇介绍电影SpiderMan(《蜘蛛侠》)的英语作文

美国著名的科幻大片 SpiderMan 蜘蛛侠是漫威漫画公司(Marvel Comics)创造的超级英雄。 中学生彼得·帕克(Peter Parker)获得了一种电影剧情 超能力(super ability), 从此他开始了与犯罪行为的斗争, 以保护普通大众。 经典台词 你对该电影的评价 要求:1. 可适当发挥, 以使作文连贯。

2. 80词左右。

_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

能力越大, 责任越大。(With great power comes great responsibility. ) …… _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B

5. D 点拨:as usual 像往常一样; again and again再三地, 反复地; sooner or later迟早, 早晚有一天; ever since自从。句意为“我和露西相识在小学, 从此以后我们成了亲密的朋友”。故选D。

6. A 点拨:用词语辨析法。record“记录”; receive“收到”; require“要求”; remember“记住”。答句句意为“不要担心! 最后我会把重点记录下来的”。 7. A

8. B 点拨:句意为“不要生汤姆的气, 事实上, 他也不知道事实”。In all总共, 合计; In fact事实上, 实际上; At least至少; In the end最后, 终于。actually 事实上, 实际上, 与in fact含义相近。故选B。 9. A 10. B

二、11. B 点拨:根据下文中“She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand”

可推知, 这个可怜的小女孩沿街卖火柴。故选B。

12. D 点拨:根据上文中“She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand”可推

知, 这个可怜的小女孩的烂围裙里也兜着许多火柴。故选D。

13. A 点拨:句意为“多么可怜的一个小女孩啊!”How后修饰形容词或副词; What

后修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数或a+可数名词单数。本句中child为可数名词单数, 故选A。

14. C 点拨:根据下句“She had not earned(赚) a coin…”可推知, 她害怕回家。

故选C。

15. B 点拨:句意为“她发现自己正坐在一个大铁炉子前”。动词的ing形式sitting

作宾语herself的补足语。故选B。

16. C 点拨:句意为“她看见一个放满美味食物的桌子”。full of满是……的, 故

选C。

17. C 点拨:根据上一段第一句“A second match was lighted. ”可推知, 她擦了

第三根火柴。another表示“另一个”, 故选C。

18. D 点拨:根据上文可推知, 小女孩寒冷饥饿, 又害怕没有挣到一分钱, 挨父亲

打, 因此哭着叫祖母带她走。故选D。

19. A 点拨:as soon as一……就……引导时间状语从句; as if似乎, 好像, 仿佛;

even though即使, 引导让步状语从句; so that 以便, 引导结果或目的状语从句。根据上文可推测, 小女孩知道火焰一熄灭, 她祖母就会离开她。故选A。 20. B 点拨:根据全文可知, 小女孩渴望到没有寒冷, 饥饿和痛苦的地方。故选B。 三、本文介绍的是美国“元气少女”特纳, 她把自己多年来在农场的生活写成了

妙趣横生的故事, 即小说集《我的头发里不是干草》。

21. D 点拨:推理判断题。由第一段中18yearold high school student可知, 特纳是

在校学生; 另外, 根据has been famous as a teen author, 即“作为青少年作者她很有名”。综合这些信息得出, A student author是对她身份的准确描述。 22. A 点拨:细节理解题。由第三段中“By sixth grade, she began writing about her

own stories. ”可知, 在特纳上六年级的时候就开始写自己的故事。 23. C 点拨:细节理解题。第五段介绍的是特纳的第三本书, 即《我的头发里不

是干草》。由该段中In the book, Juliette Turner became Jules O'Connor. 可知, 生活中的特纳是这本书中人物朱尔斯·奥康纳的原形。

24. B 点拨:词义猜测题。根据下文中when they found hay in her hair以及get

laughed at猜测, 画线短语played tricks on意为“捉弄”。

25. C 点拨:细节理解题。由第二段首句可知, 特纳在上完四年级之后就和妈妈

一起搬到了德克萨斯州的一家农场里生活, 故C正确。 四、A)26. French 27. southern 28. line 29. marks 30. forever B) 31. beauty 32. pages 33. belongs to 34. successful 35. recording 五、36. called 37. popular 38. with 39. favorite

40. since 41. too 42. full 43. may 44. crazy 45. completely 六、 范文:

SpiderMan is a popular science fiction movie in America. SpiderMan is a superhero first created by Marvel Comics. In the movie, Peter Parker, a middle school student, gets a kind of super ability. After that, he begins to fight against crime and protect the common people.

I think SpiderMan is a great movie. I love a line in it—With great power comes great responsibility. This line shows that everyone in this world should take good care of his family and his country.

点评:本文运用了“A-W-H”三步法。首先介绍了电影的名称、类型、作者等(第一段第1—2句); 然后介绍电影情节(第一段第3—4句); 最后对其进行评价(第二段)。

添彩点:1. 本文能够运用本单元所学的知识对电影作品进行介绍并加以评价; 2. 作者能恰当地运用take good care of, a kind of, begin to do, should等词汇, 语句通顺、结构合理, 过渡自然。

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