1.savor ['seɪvə] ['sevɚ] CET6+ TEM8
vt. 尽情享受；使有风味；加调味品于；品尝，欣赏 vi. 有…的滋味；带有…的性质 n. 滋味；气味；食欲
Savor the joy of simple pleasures. While they bite into
the fruit, they could savor the various blends of fiber andjuices. 当他们咬一口水果，他们可以尝到各种水果纤维和汁液的混合。
尽情享受简简单单的乐趣。
Savor the feeling of change; as we will see in the next section, it is part of what makes you human.
尽情享受改变的滋味；正如我们将在下个章节所见，它是让你成为人类的一部分。
2. refine [rɪ'faɪn] [rɪ'faɪn] CET4 TEM4
vt. 精炼，提纯；改善；使…文雅
V-T When a substance is refined, it is made pure by having all other substances removed from it. 提炼 [usu passive]
例：
Oil is refined to remove naturally occurring impurities. 油经过提炼去除天然生成的杂质。 refining N-UNCOUNT 提炼 例： ...oil refining. …炼油。
V-T If something such as a process, theory, or machine is refined, it is improved by having small changes made to it. 完善 [usu passive] 例：
Surgical techniques are constantly being refined. 外科手术技术正在不断得到完善。
3. matriculate [mə'trɪkjʊleɪt] [mə'trɪkjulet] TEM8
vt. 准许…入学；录取…入大学 vi. 准许入学；录取 n. 被录取者
V-I In some countries, if you matriculate, you register formally as a student at a
university, or you satisfy the academic requirements necessary for registration for a course. (大学)注册入学; 被录取入学 例：
He matriculated in the English Literature Department at the Tokyo Imperial University. 他被东京帝国大学英语文学系录取了。 matriculation N-UNCOUNT 例：
In secondary schools across South Africa, students are taking matriculation exams. 南非全国各地的中学生正在参加大学入学考试。
4. ensue [ɪn'sjuː; en-] [ɪn'su] CET6 TEM8
vi. 跟着发生，接着发生；继起 vt. 追求
V-I If something ensues, it happens immediately after another event, usually as a result of it. 随即发生 [no cont] 例：
If the Europeans did not reduce subsidies, a trade war would ensue. 如果欧洲不减少补贴，贸易战将随即爆发。
5. fraudulent ['frɔːdjʊl(ə)nt] ['frɔdʒələnt] TEM8
adj. 欺骗性的；不正的
ADJ A fraudulent activity is deliberately deceitful, dishonest, or untrue. 欺骗性的 例：
...fraudulent claims about being a nurse. …谎称自己是护士。
fraudulently ADV 欺骗性地 [ADV with v] 例：
All 5,000 of the homes were fraudulently obtained. 5000所房子全都是骗取的
6. likelihood ['laɪklɪhʊd] ['laɪklɪhʊd] CET6 TEM4
n. 可能性，可能
N-UNCOUNT The likelihood of something happening is how likely it is to happen. 可能性
例：
The likelihood of infection is minimal. 传染的可能性微乎其微。
2.
N-SING If something is a likelihood, it is likely to happen. 可能发生的事情 例：
But the likelihood is that people would be willing to pay if they were certain that their money was going to a good cause.
但有可能的是，如果人们确信自己的钱将用于善事，他们会愿意出钱的。
7. encounter [ɪn'kaʊntə; en-] [ɪn'kaʊntɚ] CET4 TEM4
vt. 遭遇，邂逅；遇到 n. 遭遇，偶然碰见 vi. 遭遇；偶然相遇
V-T If you encounter problems or difficulties, you experience them. 遭遇
例：
Every day of our lives we encounter major and minor stresses of one kind or another. 生活中的每一天，我们会遇到或大或小的这样那样的压力。
2.
V-T If you encounter someone, you meet them, usually unexpectedly. 邂逅 [正式] 例：
Did you encounter anyone in the building? 你在那栋大楼里偶然遇到什么人了吗？
3.
N-COUNT An encounter with someone is a meeting with them, particularly one that is unexpected or significant. 邂逅 例：
The author tells of a remarkable encounter with a group of South Vietnamese soldiers. 作者讲述了他与一群南越士兵的惊人邂逅。
4.
N-COUNT An encounter is a particular type of experience. 特殊经历 例：
...a sexual encounter. …一次性经历。
8. impel [ɪm'pel] [ɪm'pɛl] TEM8
vt. 推动；驱使；激励
V-T When something such as an emotion impels you to do something, it affects you so strongly that you feel forced to do it. 驱策; 迫使 例：
...the courage and competitiveness which impels him to take risks. ...驱策他冒险的勇气和竞争精神。
9. bewilder [bɪ'wɪldə] [bɪ'wɪldɚ] CET6 TEM4
vt. 使迷惑，使不知所措
V-T If something bewilders you, it is so confusing or difficult that you cannot understand it. 使迷惑 例：
The silence from Alex had hurt and bewildered her. 亚历克斯的沉默令她伤心和迷惑不解
10. piercing ['pɪəsɪŋ] ['pɪrsɪŋ]
adj. 刺穿的；敏锐的；尖刻的；打动人心的 n. 熔化穿孔
v. 刺穿；感动；洞察（pierce的ing形式
ADJ A piercing sound or voice is high-pitched and very sharp and clear in an unpleasant way. 刺耳的 例：
A piercing scream split the air. 一声刺耳的尖叫划破天空。
ADJ If someone has piercing eyes or a piercing stare, they seem to look at you very intensely. (目光) 锐利的 [书面] 例：
...his sandy blond hair and piercing blue eyes. …他那淡金色的头发和犀利的蓝眼睛。
ADJ A piercing wind makes you feel very cold. 刺骨的 例：
Warm clothing is recommended as the wind can be piercing. 寒风刺骨，建议穿暖和些的衣服。 →see pierce
11.clarity [ 'klærəti ] n. CET6 TEM4
The clarity of something such as a book or argument is its quality of being well explained and easy to understand. 明晰; 清楚
例：...the ease and clarity with which the author explains difficult technical and scientific subjects.
…该作者用于解释难懂的科技主题的轻松与明晰。 12. quintet [kwin'tet] n. TEM8
A quintet is a group of five singers or musicians singing or playing together. 五重奏
例：A new look at Stephan's Quintet, a compact group of galaxies discovered about 130 years ago and located 280 million light years from Earth.
史蒂芬五重奏的新样子，这是一个大约130年前坐落在距离地球2亿8千万光年远的星系的组合。
13. resonance ['rezənəns] n. CET6+ TEM4
If something has a resonance for someone, it has a special meaning or is particularly important to them. 共鸣
例：The ideas of order, security, family, religion and country had the same resonance for them as for Michael.
秩序、安全、家庭、宗教和国家这些概念在他们心里产生了和迈克尔一样的共鸣。 14. cavernous ['kævənəs] adj.
A cavernous room or building is very large inside, and so it reminds you of a cave. 巨穴般的; (房间或建筑物内) 如洞穴般空旷的
例：Climbing steep stairs to the choir gallery you peer into a cavernous interior.
登上陡峭的楼梯来到唱诗班楼座，你便可窥见如洞穴般空旷的内部。 15. flank [flæŋk] n. CET6 TEM8
The side of anything large can be referred to as its flank. (大型物体的) 侧面 例：They continued along the flank of the mountain.
他们沿着山的侧面继续前进。 16. terrace ['terəs; -is] n. CET6 TEM4
A terrace is a flat area of stone or grass next to a building where people can sit. (房屋旁的) 露台; 草坪
例：Some guests recline in deck chairs on the sea-facing terrace.
有些客人斜躺在朝海露台的躺椅上。 17. portal ['pɔ:təl; 'pəu-] n.
a grand and imposing entrance大门，入口
On the Internet, a portal is a website that consists of links to other sites. (互联网上的) 门户网
站 [计算机]
例：The site acts as a portal for thousands of online dealers. 该站点为数千名网络交易者的门户网站。 18. thrall [θrɔ:l] n.
If you say that someone is in thrall to a person or thing, you mean that they are completely in their power or are greatly influenced by them. 控制; 奴役; 束缚 例：He is not in thrall to the media. 他不受制于媒体。
例：Tomorrow's children will be even more in the thrall of the silicon chip. 以后的孩子们对电脑芯片的依赖甚至会更深。 19. prelude ['prelju:d; 'prei-] n. TEM4
You can describe an event as a prelude to another event or activity when it happens before it and acts as an introduction to it. 前奏
例：For him, reading was a necessary prelude to sleep. 对他来说，阅读是入睡的必要前奏。 20. euphoria [ju:'fɔ:riə] n. TEM8
Euphoria is a feeling of intense happiness and excitement. 狂喜 例：There was euphoria after the election. 选举之后是一片狂喜。
21 ebb CET6+TEM8 英:[eb] 美: [ɛb]
① n/vi. 退潮，落潮
eg:I waded farther out as the tide ebbed. 退潮时我涉水出去得更远。 ② vi. 变弱；衰落；变少
eg:His life is gradually ebbing. 他的生命逐渐垂危。
22 pomp CET6+TEM8 英:[pɒmp] 美:[pamp]
① n. 壮观，壮丽
eg:The official was accompanied by all the pomp of his high position.
那位官员所到之处威风十足。
② n. 隆重的仪式
eg:The Prince was welcomed with warmth, but not with all the pomp and circumstance he was used to.
王子受到了热烈的欢迎，不过没有他所习惯的隆重仪式。
23 abyss TEM8
英：[ əˈbɪs ] 美：[ əˈbɪs ]
① n. 深渊
eg:Ahead of them was a gaping abyss. 他们面前是一个巨大的深渊。 ② n. 极大的差异；鸿沟
eg:How big is the abyss between what you think you are and what you actually are?
你对自己的认识和真实的你之间差别到底有多大？ 24 script CET4+TEM4 英:[skrɪpt] 美:[skrɪpt]
① n. 脚本,剧本
eg:Jenny's writing a film script. 珍妮在写一个电影剧本。 ② vt. 为电影（或戏剧等）写剧本,编造
eg:James Cameron scripted and directed both films.
詹姆斯·卡梅伦为这两部电影编写脚本并执导。 25 stagnate CET6+
英:[stæg'neɪt; 'stægneɪt] 美:[stæg'net]
① vi. 不流动，呆滞，(水等)发臭
eg:Black clouds have stagnated over the city for several days.
乌云密布于该城已经好几天了。
② vi. 不发展，不景气，变萧条
eg:Later,the market began to stagnate. 后来市场就开始变萧条了。 ③ vt. 使停滞，使不发展
eg:The war stagnated researches into the causes of cancer.
那场战争使癌症起因的研究工作停滞不前。 26 academia
英:[ˌækə'di:mɪə] 美:[ˌækə'dimɪə]
① n. 学术界，学术环境
eg:Britain needs to bridge the technology gap between academia and industry.
英国需要弥合学术界和企业界之间的技术差距。
② n. 研究院 eg:Academia Sinica
中央研究院（简称中研院，是中华民国时期中国最高学术研究机关，也是现今我国台湾地区最高学术研究机关。） 27 self-esteem 英:['selfis'ti:m] n.自尊
eg:It was so humiliating, a terrible blow to my self-esteem.
这件事如此丢脸，深深地挫伤了我的自尊心。 28 potential CET4+TEM4 英:[pəˈtenʃl] 美:[pə'tɛnʃl]
① adj. 潜在的；可能的
eg:The company has identified 60 potential customers.
该公司已确定了60位潜在的客户。
② n. 潜能；可能性
eg:The boy has great potential. 这个男孩有很大的潜力。 ③ n势能
eg:potential energy [物]势能
29 bedevil
英:[bɪ'dev(ə)l] 美:[bɪ'dɛvl]
① n. 折磨，烦扰；纠缠；使烦恼，使苦恼；使发狂：
eg:His career was bedevilled by injury. 他的事业深受伤痛的困扰。 ②vt. 迷着，(缠住)使着魔，迷惑，蛊惑：
eg:Communities sometimes seem to be bedevilled. 社会有时似乎受了蛊惑。 ③vt. 使完全混乱；使糊涂；使困惑；使受挫：
eg:The issue was bedevilled by prejudices. 这个问题被各种偏见搅乱了。
30 ecstatic TEM8
英 [ɪk'stætɪk; ek-] 美 [ɪk'stætɪk]
1 adj. 狂喜的；入迷的
eg:His wife gave birth to their first child, and he was ecstatic about it.
他的妻子生下了他们的第一个孩子，他对此欣喜若狂。 2 n. 狂喜的人
31. valedictory /ˌvælɪˈdɪktərɪ/ adj.告别的
32. beatific /ˌbiːəˈtɪfɪk/ adj.幸福的；祝福的；快乐的 (GRE) 33. fruition /fruːˈɪʃən/ n. 完成，成就；结果实 (TEM8)
34. mentor /ˈmɛntɔː/ n. 指导者，良师益友vt. 指导(GMANT) 35. saturate /ˈsætʃʊreɪt/ vt. 浸透，使湿透；使饱和，使充满adj. 浸透的，饱和的；深颜色的(CET6) 例：
In the last days before the vote, both sides are saturating the airwaves. 在投票前的最后几天，双方的宣传充斥着各个广播频道。
If the filter has been saturated with motor oil, it should be discarded and replaced. 如果过滤器已被机油浸透，就应该丢掉并更换一个。
36．commitment /kəˈmɪtmənt/ n. 承诺，保证；委托；承担义务；献身（CET4） 例
To do this, we must have commitment at the highest level of government. 要做到这一点，我们必须获得政府最高层的承诺。 37．sort out 弄明白 搞清楚 例
Sort out all your bills, receipts, invoices, and expenses as quickly as possible and keep detailed accounts.
将你的帐单、收据、发票和花销尽快整理好，并做好详细的账目。 38．linger upon 持续，延续：萦绕 例
Corrupt souls still linger in the human dream and are generally from foreign creationsthat do not understand ascension into the magnetic Language of Light patterns hereupon Earth. 跟读 腐败的、并通常是来自外来造物的灵魂仍然还在人类梦想中盘旋徘徊，它们并不懂得在地球这里提升到磁性光之语模式的知识。 39.beam with pride 洋溢着自豪的神情 例
The son's trained eye and sharp business mind caused his father to beam with pride asthey dealt with art collectors around the world. 跟读
当他们与世界各地的艺术品收藏者们做生意时，儿子训练有素的眼力、敏锐的商业头脑，使父亲感到欣喜，无比骄傲。
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