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Unit 3 A rainy weekend

2021-05-20 来源:易榕旅网
Unit 3 A rainy weekend

Part A

I. 重点词语:

1. rain 可作名词n. 意为:雨。 在其后加-y 构成形容词,意为:有雨的。 例如: a rainy weekend 一个有雨的周末。此外,还有些表示天气的名词,例如 snow(雪), cloud(云), wind(风),sun(太阳)等,在其后加-y 构成形容词,snowy(下雪的),cloudy(多云的),windy(有风的),sunny(有阳光的)。 rain 还可作动词,意为:下雨。例如: It often rains. 经常下雨。 It’s raining. 正在下雨。

2. film电影 watch a film看电影

3 .call打电话 call our friends给我们的朋友打电话 4.play玩 play a game玩游戏 5.surf冲浪 surf the Internet上网

II.重点句型:

1. What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样?询问天气状况的问句,还可以用How's the

weather? 来提问。但要注意问句里be动词的形式。 例如: What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?

It’s rainy. 今天是雨天。

What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎么样? It was sunny. 昨天是晴天。

2. We can call our friends or watch a film. 我们可以给朋友们打电话或者看电影。can

是情态动词,不管主语是什么形式,其后必须跟动词原形。 例如: He can play the piano .他可以看电影。

Tim can play a game with me. 提姆可以和我一起玩游戏。

III. 巩固练习: 一、翻译小能手。

1.玩游戏 _____________________ 2. 给朋友打电话 _____________________

3.看电影 __________________ 4. 上网____________________ _

5. 弹钢琴_________________________ 6. 听音乐 _______________________

7.天气怎样? ________________________ _

8. 现在正在下雨。 ___________________ _

二、选择正确的答案。

( ) 1. It’s rainy. What can we do?

.

A. We can play football outside. C. We can watch a film A. Listen; listen listen

B. We can surfed the Internet.

( ) 2. to me. Can you me?

B. Hear; hear

C. Listen; hear

D.

Hear;

( ) 3. It’s cold and dry Beijing winter. . A. in; on A. call A. Who

B. in; at B. called B. Whose

C. in; in

D. at; in

D. calling D. When’s

( ) 4. At five I listened to music. After that I my mother.

C. calls C. Who’s

( ) 5. birthday presents are these?

三、连词成句。

1. like the weather what’s today

__________________________________________________________? 2. play to music can listen and we piano the ___________________________________________________________. 3. today is rainy it

___________________________________________________________? 4. likes the Internet surfing and watching he a film

____________________________________________________________. 5. do now what we can

____________________________________________________________?

Part B

I. 重点句子: 1.Hello.你好。

—Hello. This is Pat .Can I talk to Tim, please?喂,我是帕特,我可以请提姆接电话吗? —Yes , I’ll get him . Hold on好的,我去叫他,请稍等一下。

这是一段电话中的对话,需要注意的是,在电话中介绍自己是谁时,不能用“I am…..”,而要用“This is…….”句型,如介绍自己是Tom,要说:This is Tom. 我是Tom。要问对方是谁,也不能直接用:Who are you ? 而要用:Who is that ? 你是谁?这是电话对话的固定用语,请牢记。

2. What did you do this morning? 今天上午你做了什么 ?

3. First I finished my homework. Then I cleaned my room. Now I’m watching a film . How about you?

首先我完成了作业。然后打扫了房间。现在我正在看一部电影。你呢? 在描述一件事情的先后顺序时,恰当地使用副词first、next、then 和 now,既能使说话人喘口气,又能使听话者感到句子的连贯性。

4. Isn’t it horrible weather? 天气还不糟糕吗 ?这是否定式的一般疑问句,把not 放在is 的后面起强调作用。

例如: Isn’t it an interesting story? 难道这不是一个有趣的故事吗 ?

II. 语法:

What did you do this morning? 今天上午你做了什么 ?

这里用了一般过去时。一般过去时,表示过去发生的行为或存在的状态。一般过去时的句子往往都会有一个明确的过去时间状语,如:yesterday , last week , this morning , last night 等。其谓语动词必须用过去式。 行为动词的一般过去式变化规则

行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。不规则的动词需要用心记忆,例如第二单元的is、am的过去式是was, are的过去式是were等,而规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上ed。如:look-looked。

②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加d。如:live-lived。

③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:

stop-stopped。

④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。

(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had,get-got, eat-ate, drink-drank, can-could ,feel-felt, become-became, run-ran等。

III. 巩固练习:

一、选择正确的单词填空。

A. After that B. Then C. First D. Next

Last Sunday morning, Lucy ____1______ finished her homework. ____2_______ she cleaned the room and watered the flowers. ______3_______ she played the piano and listened to music. _____4_____ she had dinner.

二.选择正确答案。

1. What_____your mother do yesterday?

A. did B. do C. doing 2. _____was the weather like in Shenzhen?

A. Which B. What C .Who 3. Tony doesn’t like playing the piano_______ surfing the internet. A .also B. or C. too 4.—Hello. This is KOKO. Who is _____?

A .you B .this C .that

5. —See you soon!

—_______________!

A. Thank you B .You are welcome. C .See you soon

三.根据中文提示补充对话。 1.A: Hello.

B: Hello. ___________1_______.(我是帕特)Can I talk to Tim? A:, Yes, but he is in the ____2_______(客厅)now .I’ll get him . ___3_____.(稍等) .

B. Thank you .

C. Hello, Pat , How are you ?

B .Fine , thank you .Did you ____4__________ (完成作业)?

C. Of course . I’m ______5___________(上网)now. Do you want to come over?

B. Great . I’ll come soon .

C. OK, we can ________6_____(玩游戏)_together. B See you!

C.________7______!(待会见)

四、选择合适的答句。

( )1.What’s the weather like? A. Yes , we did. ( ) 2. This is Tim speaking . Who is that? B. No, she doesn’t. ( )3. Is Hainan Island very hot? C. Yes , there are . ( ) 4.Were the walls clean? D. It’s rainy . ( ) 5. Does Mary paint a picture? E. Yes , I can . ( ) 6. Are there many kinds of clouds? F. This is Candy. ( ) 7. Did we clean our classroom? G. No, they weren’t. ( ) 8. Can you listen to music with me? H. Yes, it is.

Part C- J Ⅰ、重点句子

1. There are many kinds of clouds. 这儿有很多种类的云。Kind 是种类的意思,记住下面这些常用的短语:

many different kinds of 许多不同种类的 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的

what kind of 什么种类

2. A small cloud has a little water but a big cloud has a lot of water. 一朵小的云里有一点水,但是一朵很大的云里有很多的水。

a little: 表示“一点,一些”,含有肯定含义。. little和a little是一对,修饰不可数名词;few和a few是一对,修饰可数名词。

例如: I have a little time to do my homework . 我还有一点时间来完成我的作业。

Yang Liu has a few pens. 杨柳有一些钢笔。

3. It’s raining again! I don’t like rainy weather .But rain is good. 又下雨了,我不喜欢下雨的天气。但是雨水有好处的。

这是描述天气状况的句子。要特别注意表示天气的单词的词性:sun- sunny , wind -windy ,rain- rainy ,cloud- cloudy , snow -snowy , fog -foggy等。词性不同,用法不同。如在It’s raining again !句中,描述正在下雨,用了现在进行时,所以rain用了动名词形式,I don’t like rainy weather。是描述天气状况的,所以用形容词rainy,But rain is good。在这句活里,rain是主语,必须用它的名词形式rain。

Ⅱ、 语音:

在过去式中,动词后加-ed 后,ed的读音规则:

A. 清辅音(/t/ 除外) +ed时, 读/t/ , 如 joked , surfed; B. 浊辅音(/d/ 除外) +ed时, 读/d/, 如 juggled, played; C. /t/ 和/d/ +ed时,ed读 /id/, 如shouted needed。

III. 巩固练习:

一、 出划线部分发音相同的词.

( ) 1. visited A. called B. walked C. combed D. handed ( ) 2. juggled A. played B. stopped C. worked ( ) 3. read A. breakfast B. clean C. sit D. great ( ) 4. fish A. like B. feet C. listen D. dinosaur ( ) 5. foot A. cool B. school C. cook D. food

二、填补单词。

1. Hello! This is Allan. Can I t____ to Mr Wang, please? 2. Koko p_____ a picture this afternoon. 3. On rainy days, we can’t v_____ the zoo. 4. First I watched TV. T____ I called friends. 三、选择填空。

( ) 1. ---What_____he do last weekend?

---He________a film at home.

A. do; watched B. did; watch C. did; watched

( ) 2. ---What the weather like yesterday? ----It .

A. was; rained B. is; rains C. did; rainy ( ) 3. I don’t like weather.

A. rainy B. rain C. raining ( ) 4. Huangshan is very ________there .It is very beautiful, _______. A. cloudy, either B. cloud; too C. cloudy; too ( ) 5. can tell us a lot about weather. A. Wind B. Rain C. Clouds 四、用词的适当形式填空.

1. (be) you in the reading room yesterday? No, I (be). 2. What (do) Mary (do) yesterday morning? 3. We (go) to Beidaihe last summer. 4. Jim (brush) his teeth twice a day.

5. Please stay at home. It’s a _____ (rain) day.

6. It’s rainy today. We can (do) our homework at home.

综合小练兵笔试部分:

一、判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同,相同的打T, 不同的打F。 1. painted needed ( ) 2. heavy weather ( ) 3. finished played ( ) 4. hold horrible ( )

二、选择填空。

( )1. was the weather like in Shenzhen last night? A. What B. How C. Which

( ) 2. Hello. This is pat. Who is ?

A. that B. you C. these ( ) 3. It’s raining outside. Lucy and Lily have to stay at home and the Internet

A. surfed B. surf C. surfing

( ) 4. Where you yesterday morning? I at school. A. are; am B. was; were C. were; was

( )5. Li Ming ______a film yesterday evening

A. watched B. watch C. watching ( )6. What _______the weather like yesterday?

A. is B. was C. did ( )7. I don’t like ________weather.

A. rain B. rainy C. raining ( )8. First I finished my homework. Then I ________the piano. A. played B. plays C. play

三、根据情境选择正确答案。

( ) 1. ---See you later! !

A. See you later B. Thank you! C. Hello!

( ) 2.—Hello. Can I speak to John, please? --Yes, I’ll him. .? A. tell; Wait for B. get; Hold on C. say; Come on

( ) 3. What did you do this morning?

A. I can play some games. B. I’m going to play the piano.

C. I did my homework. ( )4. This is Pat.

A. Who are you? B. Who’s that speaking? C. Can you tell me your name, please?

四、补全对话。

A.Can I speak to him, please? B. What are you doing? C. Where is your father? D. Where are you? E. Thank you! F. This is Jack. G. Is your mother watching TV, too?

A: Hello, ______. B: Hello, Jack. _____? A: I’m watching TV. B: __________? A: No, she isn’t. She’s doing the dishes. B: _______?

A: He’s in the kitchen. B: ______?

A: Sure. Hold on, please. B: Dad, there’s a call for you!

五、连词成句。

1. a , she , yesterday , film , watched

_________________________________________. 2. yesterday , what , you , did , do

_________________________________________. 3. homework , he , his , finished , first

_________________________________________.- 4. Pat , Then , piano , the , played

__________________________________________. 5. friend , After , Tim , called , that , his

_________________________________________.

六、用词的适当形式填空.

1. Last weekend Jenny (visit) her grandparents. 2. After that, I__________ (call) a friend and _________ (watch) a film. 3 Listen! The kids (sing) a song in the classroom. 4. Don’t go out. It’s (rain) cats and dogs outside. 5. It often (snow) in Beijing in winter.

七、完形填空。

Bruce likes playing 1 a river. But there 2 a river near his new house. He is not very happy.

One day, he asks 3 mother,“ 4 a river near here?”“No, there 5 ”,his mother says, “But 6 new house has a garden? ”“I don’t like 7 ”says Bruce.

One morning, his mother says “ 8 is a beautiful park near here. Bruce, and there 9 two pools in it. We’ll go there this afternoon.” Bruce is very happy.

After lunch, Bruce and his mother 10 the park, and he plays in one of the pools. He has a very good time.

( )1.A. at B. to C. in D. from

( )2.A. isn’t ( )3.A. her ( )4.A. There is ( )5.A. isn’t ( )6.A. your ( )7.A. you

B. is B. his B. Are there B. is B. my B. me

C. aren’t

C. our C. There are C. aren’t C. our C. them

D. are

D. their D. Is there D. are D. us D. it

( )8.A. They ( )9.A. is ( )10.A. go to

八、阅读理解。

B. It B. are B. comes to C. This

C. isn’t C. to D. There D. aren’t D. come

Four seasons

Spring is the best season of the year. It lasts from March to May. The days get

longer, the nights get shorter, and the weather gets warmer. Everything begins to grow. Grass and trees begin to turn green. Flowers begin to come out. Children begin to fly kites outdoors.

Summer comes after spring. It is the hottest season in the year. It lasts from June to August. People try to find a cool place then. They always go swimming in pools, lakes, and rivers.

Autumn is the harvest season. It gets cool. Farmer begins to gather in food. They are busy from September to November.

The coldest season of the year is winter. It’s from about December to February. The days are short and the nights are long. It snows sometimes and that makes children happy. They make a snowman and dance round it. They go skating as well. ( ) 1.Trees and grass begin to grow_______. A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter ( ) 2.People love a cool place most________. A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter ( ) 3.In autumn, farmers begin to________.

A. plant trees B. go swimming C. gather in food D. go skating ( ) 4.Winter is from______to_______.

A. March, May B. June , August

C. September, November D. December, February

( ) 5.How many seasons are there in a year? There are______. A. one B two C. three D. four

九、书面表达。以A rainy day为题,写写你那天干了什么,不少于50字,注意用过去时态。

参考答案:

巩固练习: Part A

一.1. play a game/ play games 2. call friends 3. watch a film 4. surf the Internet 5. play the piano 6. listen to music 7. What’s the weather like? 8. It’s raining.

二、1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B

1. 三、What’s the weather like today?

2. We can play the piano and listen to music. 3. It is rainy today.

4. He likes watching a film and surfing the Internet. 5. What can we do now?

Part B

一、 C D B A

二、A B B C C

三、1.This is Pat 2. living room 3 Hold on 4. finish your homework

5. surfing the Internet 6 play games / play a game 7. See you later.

四、 1. D 2. F 3 H 4 G 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. E

Part C-J

一、1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C

二、 talk painted visit Then 三、 C A A C C

四、1. Were wasn’t 2. did do 3. went 4. brushes 5. rainy 6. do

综合小练兵笔试部分:

一、1.T 2. T 3. F 4. F

二、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A

三、A B C B

四、F B G C A

五、 1. She watched a film yesterday. 2. What did you do yesterday? 3. First, he finished his homework. 4. Then, Pat played the piano.

5. After that, Tim called his friend.

六. 1. visited 2. called watched 3. are singing 4. raining 5. snows 七、1-5 C A B D A 6-10 CD D B A

八、 A B C D D

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