届高一新生入学考试英语试题
第I卷 (共65分)
I. 单项选择(共20小题,计20分)
本题共有20个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个答案。 1. Tom is ______ honest boy because he never tells lies.
A. a B.an C. / D. the 2. There are many tall trees on ______ side of the street.
A. both B. every C. either D. neither 3. After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink ______.
A. cold something B. something cold C. anything cold D. cold anything 4. We will have a______ holiday after the exam.
A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 5. Don’t blame the child. ______ he is only seven.
A. At all B. In all C. After all D. For all 6. The dress is really beautiful, it is too small for me.
A. or B. but C. so D. and
7. I run along the road every morning ______ the weather is bad.
A. while B. after C. if D. unless 8. The ______ fruit you eat, the ______ you are.
A. many; healthy B. more; healthier C. much; healthier D. most; healthiest 9. Good words can touch not only your heart but also .
A. I B. my C. myself D. mine 10. Loud music always makes us ______.
A. want dance B. to want dance C. want to dance D. to want to dance 11. —Students need enough sleep.
—You are right. So they shouldn’t ______ too late.
A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. stay up
12. —Must I finish my homework? —No, you needn’t. But you ______ finish it tomorrow.
A. can B. must C. may D. will
13. —Where’s your father? —He ______ Beijing. He won’t be back until next week.
A. went B. has been to C. has gone to D. is going to 14. The Internet ______ widely in our daily life. You can do many things on it.
A. use B. used C. is used D. was used 15. — ______ will your father come back home? —In three days.
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How soon 16. —What kind of movies do you like?
—I like the movies ______ are about Chinese history.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. that
17. —I’m going for a summer camp in Qingdao next month. —______!
A. What a pity B. Not at all
C. Don’t worry D. Have a good time
18. ---Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains. --- .
A. How great a man B. How great men C. What a great man D. What great men
19. I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.
A. because B. though C. until D. unless 20. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can ______ in the dictionary.
A. look it up B. look for them C. look them up D. look it over II. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
(A) 根据文章大意,结合语法知识,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
A customer was having his lunch in a restaurant slowly. He suddenly asked a waiter who was standing at the corner to come here. The waiter quickly _ 21 _ here and asked him, “Can I help you?” The customer asked, “What will the weather be like tomorrow?”The waiter smiled at him and answered full of certainty, “_22 _ will be the weather I like.” The customer felt very puzzled _ 23 _ the waiter answered his question at once. _ 24 _ the same time, the customer became a little angry. He asked, “You _ 25 _ be listening to my words carefully. How can you know it will be the weather you like? You don’t know what the weather will be like tomorrow?” _ 26 _ the waiter wasn’t angry. He explained his thoughts to the customer patiently. He said, “I find that the surroundings can’t always go with _ 27 _ mind. I am only _ 28 _ ordinary person. I am not so powerful that I can change the surroundings. So I learn _ 29 _ everything that I meet joyfully. Then the weather tomorrow must be the one that I enjoy.” The customer looked at the young waiter _ 30 _. What a clever young man! 21. A. walks B. is walking C. walked D. was walking 22. A. There B. This C. Here D. It 23. A. although B. if C. because D. unless 24. A. On B. At C. In D. From 25. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 26. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 27. A. my B. me C. myself D. I 28. A. a B. an C. the D. / 29. A. face B. facing C.to face D. faced 30. A. happy B. happily C. angry D. Angrily
(B)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 使短文连贯完整。
One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and 32 my reply. “Sorry, I haven’t,” I answered.
He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? 33 Should I do now? I really need the money.”
I could sense that he was 34 . Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and 35 it to him. Then I walked towards my house.
A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag36
and said “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own 37 that day, for the money I lost was in
change(零钱)。 But my wife was38 , and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn’t
return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for your, here’s some rice I got from door to door for your 39 children. As the saying goes, ‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’ I will be pleased 40 you like it” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces. 31. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped
32. A. looked for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for 33. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why 34. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed 35. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw 36. A. carefully B. easily C. carelessly D. hardly 37. A. food B. drink C.cloth D.money 38. A. well B. sick C.busy D.free 39. A. cuteness B. illness C.kindness D.sadness 40. A. before B. whether C. though D.if III. 阅读理解(共15小题,计25分) 第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用 “B”
表示。(共5小题,计5分) A Lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of productions(商品) on the Internet. And they can’t
enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why
they do dot like it.
But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.
( )41. Many people are interested in shopping online.
( )42. Shopping on line can only save money.
( )43. All the productions on the Internet are good.
( )44.Some people dislike shopping online because they don’t have their own computers.
( )45. The writer of the passage supports(支持) shopping on line.
第二节:阅读下面B、C两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计20分)
B
46. If you want to get a library card, you _________. Welcome to Town Library A. have to pay one dollar for it C. don’t have to paylibrary card is free. You can keep five books, one CD and Town Library is open to everyone every day and the as many videos as B. need to borrow five books first for it you want at a time three weeks for 47. How long can you keep the videos from the library? books, one week for CDs and videos. —D. need to make a card A. One week B. Two weeks C. Three week D. As long as you want 48. The library has _________. A. books in 42 languages BOOKS ○ VIDEO AUDIO ○ ○ music C. no special rooms for listening picture of all kinds B. no language tapes D. all kinds of video films (rock, pop, 49. How much should you pay if you keep two videos for a week? books jazz…) children A. for films video Two dollars ○ B. ○ Three TV playsdollars language( C. One 语dollar Free ○ books ○ Music 言) tapes (42 D. 50. Where can we read the poster? 36 ○ A. In our school library languages in videos You can’t main languages in stories of watch videos here. You can B. In Town Library C. In a supermarket the world) town park(B) You can D.In a all kinds enjoy You can borrow a video for a C enjoy listening in One night about nine o’clock, Dr. Elyck, a surgeon (newspapers week for $1 Doctor and Robber (the special rooms here. 抢劫犯) from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clense Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at and 外科医生), had a phone call once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.
The doctor was soon on his way to Clense Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it
was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o’clock. A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow. It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital
in Clense Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands. \"Mr. Cunningham,\" said Dr. Haydon to the man, \"This is Dr. Elyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.\" 51.Who was the robber? A. Elyck B. Haydon C. The boy’s father D. We don’t
know
52. Dr. Haydon asked Dr. Elyck to come to Clense Falls because________.
A. the boy wounded by a shot was Dr. Elyck’ patient B. the boy needed his help
C. Dr. Haydon was not a surgeon D. Dr. Elyck was his assistant
53. The surgeon was late because________.
A. he was stopped by a kidnapper B. the weather was rather terrible
C. Clense Falls was far away from Albany D. His car was taken away 54. Choose the right order of the events given in the story.
a. Dr. Elyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clense Falls. b. Dr. Elyck arrived at the hospital. c. The boy shot himself. d. The boy died.
e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.
f. Dr. Elyck was robbed (抢劫) of his car.
A. c, e, f, a, b, d B. a, c, f, d, b, e C. c, a, f, e, d, b D. a, c, f, e, d, b
55. How did the boy’s father feel at last?
A. blue B. angry C. worried D. proud
第II卷 (共55分)
IV. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分) 56. 平衡的饮食能使你保持健康。
Eating a balanced diet can make you ______________________. 57. 她病的十分严重,但幸运的是,她现在已经脱离了生命危险. She was very ill, but___________ she is now out of danger. 58. 聚会结束时我唱了一首歌。
I at the end of the party. 59.众所周知,一年有四个季节。
It is well-known that there are _______________ in a year. 60. 没有知识,你成功的可能性就会小一些。
Without , you may have little chance to achieve success.
V. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
hurt, both, named, who, dangerous, owned, director, dream, killed, Steve Irwin was born in 1962 in Australia. He was a reptile(爬行动物)expert and zoo director in Queensland, Australia. Steve was born to Lyn Irwin and Bob Irwin, who were 61 .animal lovers.
Steve’ s parents 62 .a reptile park, where Steve grew up around reptiles. When Steve was six years old, his father gave him a snake. Steve 63 . it Fred. Steve’ s father taught him all about the wildlife of Australia and took him on field trips to study about it.Finally, Steve became the 64 .of the Australia Zoo. His 65 .in life was to educate people 66 .animals, teaching them to treat even dangerous animals with respect(尊重).Steve never 67 .animals. In fact, he saved many animals that were in danger. Steve was a snake expert, and he always warned others that picking up a snake is very 68 .Sometimes even Steve got hurt!Steve married an American 69 . once visited his zoo. Her name is Terri. Sadly, Steve died in 2006 while taking part in the production of the documentary film Ocean’s Deadliest. When he was working underwater, he was 70 .by a stingray, a kind of dangerous fish.
VI. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U. S. . It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who died of a strange disease.
Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder why yellow and res were chosen. That’s because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford.
The big church is the most important building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.
The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(校园).
As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.
71. Why did Mr. Stanford build the university?
Because they wanted to remember . 72. What color did Mrs. Stanford like best?
She preferred to other colors. 73. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
It tells us the big church is in Stanford. 74. Where can visitors see the whole campus of Stanford?
They can see the whole campus on the top of . 75. What does “it” in the last sentence of the passage refer to? It refers to .
VII. 书面表达(共1题,计25分)
亲爱的同学,现在你已经是一名高中生了。假设今天是开学的第一天,请你根据下表的内容要点,用英语写一篇日记,写下这一天的感受。 去校前 兴奋(原因自拟);担忧(原因自拟); 到校后 发现老师、同学友好,忘了紧张,感觉轻松自在; 离校时 不会再担心,相信会快乐。 注意:1. 词数100词左右; 2. 日记开头已给,不计总次数;
3. 日记必须包括所有的内容要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯通顺;
4. 日记中不得出现真实的人名,校名等相关信息。
Thursday,Sept.1 Fine
Today was the first day of my new life.I looked at my new books and checked everything for the new school year. I was excited as well as worried. 2018届高一新生入学考试英语试题
答案
第I卷 (共65分) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B A B B C B D B D C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 D B C C D D D D A C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 C D C B A D A B C B 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 C D C A B A D B C D 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A B B B A C A D A B 51 52 53 54 55 C B D C A 第II卷 (共55分) IV. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56. keep healthy/ fit. 57. luckily / fortunately. 58. sang a
song. 59. four seasons. 60. knowledge. V. 短文填空:
61.both 62.owned 63.named 64.director 65.dream 66 . about 67 . hurt
68.dangerous 69.who 70.killed
VI. 任务型阅读:
71. their (only) son 72. yellow and red 73. then most important building 74.Hoover Tower/ the tower 75. Stanford/ computer in Stanford/ the university VIII. 书面表达(略)
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