绝密★启用前|
7.How much will the woman pay? …………○○……………………… _……__…线__线…__……__……__……__……__……__…○__○…__……_…:…号……考……_……__…订__订…__……__……__……__……__……:…○级○…班……__……__……__……__……__…装__装…_:……名……姓……_……__……__…○__○…__……__……__……_:……校……学…外 内… …… …… …… …… …… …○ …○……… ………………………2021年河南中考考前押题密卷
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Who will play the guitar? A.Judy.
B.Sam.
C.Mario.
2.When will Jack arrive in London? A.On Saturday night.
B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Monday morning.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At a train station. B.At a post office.
C.At an airport.
4.How old is the girl? A.4.
B.11.
C.15.
5.Why is the woman sad? A.She felt homesick. B.She failed her exam.
C.She got hurt when hiking.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题 6.What's the time now? A.It's 10: 00.
B.It's 10: 30.
C.It's 10: 45.
英语试题 第1页(共12页) A.30yuan.
B.45 yuan.
C.60 yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When did the man buy the dog? A.Last week.
B.Last month.
C.Last year.
9.How often does the man take his dog for a walk? A.Once a day
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Who did the boy go to the water sports center with? A.His classmates.
B.His family.
C.His teacher.
11.Why does the girl feel nervous? A.Because she doesn’t like swimming. B.Because she is afraid of the teachers. C.Because she is afraid of water.
12.What isn’t allowed(允许)to be brought to the swimming pool? A.Food.
B.Clothes.
C.Water.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What is Keller worried about?
A.Looking for a book. B.Looking for an assistant.
C.Looking for a part-time job.
14.If Bob works in the supermarket for seven days, how much will he get? A.$40.
B.$56.
C.$80.
15.What does Keller think of Bob's job? A.Boring. B.Wonderful.
C.Not bad.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.______ 17. ______18. ______19. ______20. ______
英语试题 第2页(共12页)
二、阅读理解(20小题每小题2分 共40)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
The art of paper-cutting in China has a long history, which originated(起源于) from the 6th century. As paper became cheaper, paper cutting has become one of the most important types of Chinese folk art. Later, this art form spread to other parts of the world, with different areas adopting(采用) their own cultural styles. Because the paper cuts are often used to decorate(装扮) doors and windows, they are sometimes referred to as “window flowers”.
Scissors and knives are the basic tools to make a paper cut, and the subjects are different in figures, such as flowers, birds, characters, familiar folk stories and fairy tales. It’s also common to see some Chinese characters on paper cuts. The most famous paper-cutting characters in Chinese are words meaning “lucky” and “double happiness”. Even these days, Chinese people love to hang paper-cutting of these two characters at their doors.
Chinese paper cuts were used for some purposes in the past. They have been buried with the dead. At the same time, paper cuts have special meaning on festivals and holidays.
Paper cuts are made in many areas through the country; in general, the northern style is bold and free while the southern is beautiful and smooth.
People express wishes and hopes with paper cuttings. As a national non-material culture heritage(遗产), paper cut is really wonderful.
21.When did the art of paper-cutting originate in China? A.From the 6th century. B.In the past. C.From long long ago.
D.From these days.
22.What is necessary if you want to learn paper-cutting? A.Glue.
B.Knives.
C.Chinese characters.
D.Different colors.
23.Which of the following sentences is not correct? A.The paper cuts are often used to make up the room. B.Flowers, birds, folk stories are paper-cut figures. C.Paper cuts have nothing special on festivals and holidays. D.Chinese people love to hang “double happiness” at their doors.
英语试题 第3页(共12页) 24.What do you think of the northern style and the southern? A.The southern is bold and smooth. B.The northern style is free and beautiful. C.The northern is free and smooth. D.The southern is beautiful and smooth. 25.What is the text mainly about? A.Paper-cutting skills. B.Paper-cutting experts. C.The art of paper-cutting.
D.The history of paper-cutting.
B
Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. He had a son who was very lazy and did nothing all day. The man was very worried. One day, he said to his son, “I want you to go and find some treasure. I have drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map.
The son set out on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter (住所). There were also robbers (强盗) who tried to rob him. He saw changing landscapes (风景) and experienced different kinds of weather.
Finally, after a long year, he reached the location of the treasure. He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found nothing.
He was disappointed and headed back to his home. On his way back, he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself. He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him earlier. This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay them.
When he reached home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure.
“There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered with a smile. “But I think you have found your life's true purpose.”
26.According to Paragraph 1, which of the following is true?
A.The father was wise but lazy. B.The son didn't like to work. C.The father did nothing all day.
D.The son took after his father.
英语试题 第4页(共12页)
………… ………………○……○……… ……… ………内 ………外……… 此………………………○………卷○………………只………装……装装………………订…………○……○……………不…………订……密…订……………封…………○……○…………… ………………线…线………………………○………○……………………… …… ………………………………○○……………………… _……__…线__线…__……__……__……__……__……__…○__○…__……_…:……号…考……_……__…订__订…__……__……__……__……__……:…○级○…班……__……__……__……__……__…装__装…_:……名……姓……_……__……__…○__○…__……__……__……_:……校……学…外 内… …… …… …… …… …… …○ …○……… ………………………27.What did the father ask his son to do?
A.Take a bag of things to an old friend. B.Make money by selling food and clothes. C.Travel to a place to look for treasure. D.Draw a map guiding himself to the treasure.
28.On the way, the son _________.
A.gave away his food to some people B.had a lot of fun fighting with robbers C.got lost in the forests and mountains
D.met both good people and bad people 29.What was different about the son's journey back home?
A.He learned many life skills.
B.The seasons were different. C.He played with wild animals.
D.Many strangers helped him.
30.What was the father's purpose of setting his son the task?
A.To see whether his son could make money. B.To make sure that his son could make friends. C.To make his son enjoy the beauty of nature. D.To help his son find the true purpose of life.
C
If you’re reading this, you were probably born in the 2000s. The oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, global(全球的) and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much and they wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies(自拍) to become successful in real life-or “IRL”, as you would say?
Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt(宠坏的) and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents” who were always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and extra-curricular activities such as dancing, drawing or sports. With partners who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They also seem to be enthusiastic(热情的)
英语试题 第5页(共12页)
and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.
So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s a reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. I believe that you will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud). 31.What do we know about the younger teenagers from Paragraph 1?
A.They could make the most money.
B.They became more and more silent.
C.They may have no doubt good-looking. D.They would get much more perfect. 32.According to Paragraph2, why are teenagers called the “face-down generation”?
A.They are busy texting. B.They take selfies everywhere. C.They use their phones a lot.
D.They have no time with family.
33.What is a “helicopter parent” according to Paragraph 3?
A.It prefers to live like teenagers. B.It often flies everywhere. C.It travels with their children.
D.It plans everything for children.
34.According to Paragraph 4, what does the writer think about the younger generation?
A.Believable.
B.Powerful.
C.Warm-hearted.
D.Independent.
35.What’s the writer’s attitude(态度) to the younger generation?
A.To tell them how to choose the phone. B.To compare some adults’ ideas about them. C.To encourage them to take action. D.To teach them how to learn from Malala.
D
This is a true story that happened between a passenger and a flight attendant. It shows us the hidden power of smiles.
That’s right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a friendly person? So, would you like to smile more often at people around you? You would then feel the power of smiles yourself!
A.In the hours that followed each time the flight attendant passed by the passenger, she would ask him, with a smile, if he needed help. The passenger paid no attention to her.
B.It was a cross-country flight. The plane had just taken off. One passenger wanted to take his medicine with a cup of water. The flight attendant told him that she would bring him water in ten minutes.
C.Thirty minutes later, the passenger's ring for service sounded again. She was kept so busy that she forgot to bring the passenger water. She hurried over to him with a cup of water but he refused it.
英语试题 第6页(共12页)
D.The next morning, the flight landed. When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the flight attendant to hand him the passengers’ booklet. The flight attendant felt depressed. She knew he would write some sharp words. Nevertheless, with a smile, she handed the booklet to the passenger.
E. After all the passengers had got off the plane, the flight attendant nervously opened the booklet. A smile came to her lips. Well, the passenger had written, “During the flight, you asked me if I needed help twelve times in all. I didn't need any help, but how could I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?”
36.______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
It is late at night. A 41 stops in the middle of a forest. After 42 off their three teenagers, the parents say “good luck” and drive away. The teenagers, totally lost, have to 43 their way back home by themselves.
It may sound 44 to you, but this is a tradition in the Netherlands(荷兰) called “dropping”. Dutch people believe that children should not depend too much on their 45 and should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”.
46 , for many other parents around the world, their top concern(担心) is their children’s 47 . After all, why should they put their children at risk 48 there are many other ways to develop their independence?
People have many different opinions about parenting. All parents want their children to be happy, healthy and 49 . In China, for example, many parents spend from 20,000 to 50,000 yuan on summer vacation activities for their children, according to Netease. They want their children to 50 their vacation as much as possible.
But some parents try too hard and become “helicopter(直升机) parents”, which is basically the opposite of “dropping”. They worry too much about their children and pay attention to 51 they do—like helicopters flying 52 their children. They think that children need to be 53 all the time.
But this might not be a good parenting style either, according to American parenting 54 Kenneth Ginsbug. Good parents need to find a balance(平衡) between protecting their children and letting go. As Kenneth Ginsburg writes, parents should “make sure their children don’t crash against the rocks, yet 55 them to ride the waves(冲浪)...” 41.A.car B.bike C.bus D.train 42.A.cutting
B.putting
C.turning
D.dropping
英语试题 第7页(共12页) 43.A.ask B.take C.find D.know 44.A.easy B.crazy C.funny D.lovely 45.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.classmates 46.A.Besides B.However C.Finally D.Suddenly 47.A.study B.grades C.changes D.safety 48.A.when B.unless C.because D.although 49.A.beautiful B.important C.successful D.outgoing 50.A.give B.forget C.start D.enjoy 51.A.someone B.everything C.anyone D.nothing 52.A.over B.in C.under D.on 53.A.expected B.collected C.accepted D.protected 54.A.expert B.doctor C.visitor D.scientist 55.A.stop B.visit
C.allow
D.refuse
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 time once steal who long lift hang he badly end Many When I was in middle school, I found out something bad about one of my best friends. He 56. money to buy cigarettes.
Not wanting to end our friendship, I didn't tell anyone about it. But the 57. I kept quiet, the angrier and more upset I was. I couldn't take it much longer. It got to the point where I would cry after 58. out with him. Because I was watching him throw his life away and nothing I said would change 59. mind.
Finally I had enough. I wanted him to stop so 60.. I wanted our friendship to go back to the way it was before, but it was never going back. 61. I realized this, all I had to do was to make a choice. Clearly, happiness is the right choice. I didn't realize this until months after the 62. of our friendship. I wasted so much 63. being unhappy around him, and life is too short to be unhappy.
I cannot change the people around me, but I can change the people 64. I choose to be around. A true
英语试题 第8页(共12页)
………… ………………○……○……… ……… ………内 ………外……… 此………………………○………卷○………………只………装……装装………………订…………○……○……………不…………订……密…订……………封…………○……○…………… ………………线…线………………………○………○……………………… …… ………………………………○○……………………… _……__…线__线…__……__……__……__……__……__…○__○…__……_…:……号…考……_……__…订__订…__……__……__……__……__……:…○级○…班……__……__……__……__……__…装__装…_:……名……姓……_……__……__…○__○…__……__……__……_:……校……学…外 内… …… …… …… …… …… …○ …○……… ………………………friendship doesn't drag you down and turn you into something you' re not, but 65. you up and shows you the person you were meant to be. Your happiness is a choice. It may not be the easy one, but it will be the right one. Word Bank cigarette香烟 drag拖拽
56. _________57. _________ 58. _________ 59. _________ 60. _________ 61. _________62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________ 第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
We live in a house in the center of the village, which was designed by my father. The house was built in a special style. It had three bedrooms and two bathrooms, which 66. bright and comfortable.
I like to admire my room for its beautiful decoration(装饰)
67. some paper-cuttings on the windows. There are many beautiful decorations in my room. On the wall 68. are some pictures of the Ming Dynasty(朝代), which makes my room look wonderful. Surrounded by green trees and grass, my house looks beautiful. My parents often plant some vegetables 69. fruit trees in our yard, which often make me fix my eyes on. If the fruit trees are in blossom, some bees and beautiful butterflies will fly 70. the flowers. The beauty of the scenery is very attractive and it is beyond description.
66. _________ 67. _________ 68. _________69. _________70. _________ 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! May I speak to Dr. Brown?
B: 71. . Who’s that speaking?
A: This is Alice, Dr. Brown. I’m not feeling well. Are you free this morning?
B: I’m sorry. 72. . But you can come to my office this afternoon. A: OK. Let’s make it 3: 00 p. m. (At 3: 00 p. m. in Dr. Brown’s office) B: 73. ?
A: I have a headache. And I don’t feel like eating anything.
英语试题 第9页(共12页)
B: How long have you been like this?
A: 74. . B: For two days? You may have the flu. A: What should I do, Dr. Brown?
B: You should have a rest and take this medicine three times a day. A: 75. . B: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达(20分)
作为一名中学生,爱护校园的环境卫生是我们的义务和责任。请根据下列表格提示,写一篇题为“Making Our School More beautiful”的作文,词数不低于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
同学的不良行为 乱扔垃圾;乱涂乱画;浪费纸张;使用太多塑料袋 导致的问题 教室脏乱;校园不如以前美观 建议 改变不良行为习惯;不乱扔垃圾;多种树;不践踏草坪 参考词汇:throw…about, draw pictures on the public places, waste paper, plastic bag, dirty, change bad habits, plant more trees, step on
Making Our School More Beautiful
Our school is very beautiful, but now _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试题 第10页(共12页)
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英语试题 第11页(共12页) 英语试题 第12页(共12页)………… ………………○……○……… ……… ………内 ………外……… 此………………………○………卷○………………只………装……装装………………订…………○……○……………不…………订……密…订……………封…………○……○…………… ………………线…线………………………○………○……………………… ……
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