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五年级英语上册知识点总结

2023-06-02 来源:易榕旅网
五年级上册英语总结

一、 句型总结:(包括疑问句、特殊句型)

1. Do you have new teachers?

Do you have a new teache? 这两个句子有什么区别吗?

2. What’s he like? 用来问什么的?

He is tall and thin / smart /stong / short / young / funny / tall / old 请问哪些形容词之间是反义词呢?

3. Who is your math teacher/ that young lady / your brother ?

4. I have a new teacher . 重点在have上,have是“有”的意思,有一新老师;have还有其他意思:如have dinner、have sports、have class ,

5. What do we have on Monday? 这里的have是上课的意思;回答是:We have English .

6. What do you do on Sunday .

7. What day is it today?提问星期几的; 明天星期几怎么提问?What day is it tomorrow?

What’s the date today?提问日期的;

On 后面跟具体的某一天,如 on Friday ,而in 后面跟不是指某一天,而是某个时间段如:in summer;at则跟具体的时间,如at 6:00

8. It’s time to get up . 这是一个固定句型:it’s time to do something. 比如:go to bed , have a rest . learn .意思是该干什么什么的时候了。

9. 节日的写法:Mother’s Day ; Father’s Day .(每个人就一个父母,所以s是放在 ’ 的后面的)

Teachers’ Day 每个人有很多老师,所以是复数,然后再加 ’

10. What’s your favourite food? 你最喜欢的什么是什么,可以将food替换成很多词:如sports,book,teacher,注意,这里的名词理论上说应该用单数,因为你最喜欢的肯定是一个吧~

Football is my favourite sports. Mr Zhang is my favourite teacher.

11. What do you have for lunch today? Have 是“吃”的意思,for的意思是“作为”;你吃什么作为午餐?

12. What would you like for lunch? I’d like eggs . 固定搭配 would like to do sth.

I would like to go hiking. 变成一般疑问句:Would you like to go hiking?

对go hiking 提问:What would you like to do ?

13. What does Lee Shuo Shuo like? She likes banada/ swimming . 注意如果like 后面有动词,要用ing形式

Can I help you ? 这是一个句型:Can I …../ Can you…. 一般后面跟动作。回答的时候要根据意思回答。比如问:“你能帮我吗?”回答:“当然可以。” 比如:问:“我可以帮你吗?” 回答:“谢谢啦~”;这个时候就不能用“当然可以”来回答,想下为什么。Can you clean the bedroom? No ,I can’t.

14. You can clean the bedroom?

Can you clean the bedroom?

What can you do…. ? 这几个是相互联系的。

15. Are you helpful at home? 你在家帮忙吗? I can ….. sweep the floor

clean the bedroom

water the flowers empty the trash

cook the meals

16. This is my new room. 向别人介绍某物,this is … my brother,my teacher ..意思是这是谁谁谁,也可以用that is…

17. There be 句型 There are many books on the floor.

18. Where is your brothe? It’s near the table . 回答时会用到一下介词:in/ on/ under / behind / in front of / over

19. I want to go home . want 的意思是想要做某事, He wants to have a story book.

20. Let us do sth 固定句型,让我们干什么什么吧 ,如:Let’s go shopping/ do homework.

21.肯定句中用some,在变成一般疑问句和否定句时要变成any

如:There are many bridges in her village.

Are there any bridges in her/ his/ its village.

22. 单词重点:1.形容一个人的外貌的单词:高矮胖瘦

2.表示动作的词汇:做作业,吃饭,读书,打扫卫生,铺床,洗碗等。

3.表示食物味道的词汇:可口的,算的,甜的等

4.表示方位的词汇:在。。。里面,上面,前面等

5.最后是一些常见的词汇:如花草树木,村庄,河流等

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