英语试卷
学校 姓名 准考证号 考生须知
1. 本试卷共13页,满分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束后,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 听力理解(共30分)
一、二、三(略)
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.
A. her
B. you B. on
C. him C. of
D. them D. in
22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.
A. with
23. - are these bananas? _ $3.99.
A. How much A. tall
B. How long B. taller
C. How heavy C. tallest
D. How big D. the tallest
24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father. 25. – Where did you go last weekend? - I to the Great Wall.
A. go
B. went B. slept B. don’t see B. Because
C. will go
D. have gone D. is sleeping D. didn’t see D. Though
26. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby now.
A. sleeps
C. will sleep C. haven’t seen C. If
27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.
A. won’t see A. When A. builds
28. I got home, my sister was doing here homework. 29. A new road near my school next year.
B. will build
C. is built
D. will be built
30. – Can you tell me ? - He lives in Shanghai.
A. where Mark lives
B. where does Mark live
C. where Mark lived D. where did Mark live
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
Mum’s Christmas Surprise
Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” – a mail order catalog(商品目录) from a gift shop. “Mum,” she said excitedly to herself, “this year you’ll get the gloves you want!” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her 31 all year to buy Mum the gloves.
She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these 32 in it. Teas ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a 33 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, “Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.”
Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog.
“I need to buy a stamp to 34 the form.” She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office.
“Umm, a pair of gloves?” said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her.
“Yes, It’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our 35 , OK?” Molly didn’t realize how white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that moment. In face, he reminded her of Santa Claus.
As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad her secret. “You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,” said Molly 36 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile.
Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked at (偷看) Dad hen Mum wasn’t 37 , but every time he shook his head.
On Christmas Eve, Dad came back from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly felt 38 when she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum.
Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven, Molly began 39 the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box in his hand. Mr. Smith 40 Mum the box, “I believe this is yours.”
Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. “Oh, who bought these for me?” she asked.
“Santa did,” said Molly smilingly.
“Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!” Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever forget. 31. A. time 33. A. hard
B. money B. lonely B. check B. choice B. looking
C. energy C. gloves C. short C. dream C. proudly C. smiling
D. food D. chocolates D. busy D. send D. task D. quietly D. talking
32. A. flowers 34. A. design 35. A. secret 36. A. patiently 37. A. working
B. sunglasses
C. complete
B. doubtfully
38. A. sad B. strange B. handed
C. angry C. setting C. lent
D. tired D. booking D. returned
39. A. pushing 40. A. bought
B. changing
阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共30分,每小题2分)
A
The Blog of Rosie The Weekend By Rosie | June 6, 2016 Hi! I’m on vacation here in London… and it’s fantastic! On Saturday I was in the British Museum for three hours. On Sunday I visited Tower Bridge. Where were you over the weekend? Tell me your news! DISCUSSION Sophia·9:30 Glad you’re having a great vacation. I was in the Summer Palace in Beijing on Saturday. I was there for a flower show. It was amazing! And there were lots of people. But on Sunday it was rainy and I wasn’t very well. I stayed in bed for a whole day. ● Replay ● Share Steve·10:10 It was cloudy the whole weekend in Paris. On Saturday I was at a football game with my classmates. It was exciting! On Sunday I was at the shops with Ann for four hours. ● Replay ● Share Jack·11:00 I wasn’t at home over the weekend. On Saturday I was in Scotland for a trip. It was a lovely, warm day and I had a picnic with friends. It was great! Sunday was boring. It took me five hours to get back home. It was a long journey. ● Replay ● Share Kate·11:20 On Saturday I was at Heathrow Airport. I met a friend there and we talked together for two hours. I was very happy. On Saturday I was in Sydney for a concert. It is winter in Australia. And it was windy and cold! ● Replay ● Share
41. On Saturday Sophia was .
A. in the Summer Palace
B. in the British Museum
C. at Tower Bridge A. Rainy.
D. at Heathrow Airport C. Cloudy.
D. Cold.
D. Five hours D. a flower show
42. What was the weather like when Steve was in Paris?
B. Warm.
43. How long did it take Jack to get back home?
A. Two hours A. a picnic
B. Three hours B. a concert
C. Four hours
44. Kate was in Sydney for . C. a football game
B
From Nobody to Somebody
Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜剧) best and hoped to become a When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in. He had comedy actor one day.
never acted on stage(舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.
Brian couldn’t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.
Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn’t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.
As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “you’ll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!
45. What did Brian love best when he was a student?
A. Going to school.
B. Helping classmates. D. Meeting new friends.
C. Watching comedies. A. his friends liked his jokes B. he was invited by a TV station C. he wasn’t busy acting in movies D. Ken was expecting his performance A. began to understand Ken B. became a teacher of acting C. encouraged others to join him D. continued to work towards his goal
46. Brian decided to prepare for the show because . 47. After winning the first prize, Brian . 48. Brian’s fans thanked hime because his comedies brought them .
A. success B. happiness C. luck
C
D. pride
Are You Right Handed or Left Handed?
Which hand do you use when write? About 8 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment: Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Don’t be surprised if you feel awkward(别扭的).
In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked down upon their left-handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.
What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hard on this. They conclude(得出结论) that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-handed people are right handed. One out of every ten people just is a left-hander. It’s simply like the color of our eyes – some people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes.
However, may researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects. Right-handers are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming.
Research shows that left-handers are creative and artistic. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers learn better visually(在视觉方面). In art, both Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig van Beethoven was left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein. The left-handed people are also really good at tennis and other single sports.
If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed. Research shows mixed-handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If you’re mixed handed, you can probably remember. 49. If right-handers cut up potatoes with there left hand, they will .
A. get hurt
B. give up cutting D. change their tools
C. feel awkward
50. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Causes of being left handed. B. Encouragement to left-handers C. Punishment for using the left hand. D. Changes in opinions on left-handers. A. learn better visually B. are good organizers C. are better at single sports D. give clear directions to others
51. According to the passage, right-handers .
52. From the passage, we can learn that left-handers .
A. may be more talkative and outgoing B. are ordinary people like right-handers C. might remember everyday things better D. no longer need to use right-handed tools
D
Should Children Be Allowed to Get Bored?
Children need time to stand and stare. They should be allowed to get bored to that they can develop Children are expected by their parents to be reading a textbook all the time. However, research their ability to be creative.
shows that it may hamper the development of their imagination, while boredom can give them opportunities to develop creativity.
Boredom is often linked with loneliness, but a writer named Meera Syal said boredom had helped here in developing her mind. She told researchers about her childhood. Having few things todo, Syal often talked with her neighbors. She also tried to do things like learning to bake cakes. “But importantly, I Thought and wrote a lot, because I was bored,” Syal said. She kept a diary, filling here time with short stories and poems she made up.
Grayson Perry, an artist, grew up in a family with little money. He enjoyed himself by making up stories, drawing pictures for his stories and reading many books in the library. Bored but free, he spent hours looking out of the window, watching the changing clouds and seasons. Perry filled up his free time with what he liked. He became creative, because he could think freely.
Dr. Belton is an expert on the effects of emotions on learning. “Boredom could be an uncomfortable feeling,” she said. “But some young people cannot deal with that boredom creatively. So sometimes they may break a classroom window, or drive a car out for a mad race.”
Usually, when children have nothing to do, they would turn on the TV, the computer, or the phone. Their time on these things has increased, yet they need to have time to think about their experiences through play or just watching the world around them.
It is this kind of thinking that can inspire the imagination. On the other hand, the TV or phone may cut short the thinking process. That can be harmful to the development of creativity. “For developing the ability to be creative,” Dr. Belton advised, “perhaps we need to stand and stare, and stay off-line from time to time.”
53. What does the word “hamper” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Slow down.
B. Keep up with.
C. Go beyond.
D. Give rise to.
54. The writer talks about Syal and Perry to .
A. stress the great differences between them B. introduce a popular writer and a famous artist C. suggest good ways of going through boredom D. show effects of boredom on developing creativity A. Boredom provides children with space to think freely. B. It’s much better for children to be busy than be bored. C. Boredom helps children deal with difficulties properly.
55. What can we learn from the passage?
D. It’s boring for children to think about their experiences.
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。(共10分,每小题2分)
Tips for Writing Better Articles
Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 56 .
Make good word choices. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper. 57 .
Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We Rewrite. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find should use dependable facts.
out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. 58 , though it takes more time and more work.
Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when 59 . Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing. proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.
60 . But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write
A. Prepare a list B. The following tips can be helpful C. Rewriting makes our writing better D. It is not easy to become a better writer E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing 八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)
A 108-year-old Message in a Bottle
On November 30, 1906, George Bidder dropped a bottle from a boat into the North Sea. The weighted glass bottle sank almost to the sea floor, and then it move slowly for 108 years and 138 days.
Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2015. Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island. She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach. She saw a piece of paper inside, but didn’t break it open. She could tell that the bottle was old. So she didn’t want to damage it.
Finally she got the piece of paper out of the bottle. She found that the paper was actually a postcard. On the back of the card there was this message: The Marine Biological Association(海洋生物学协会) would pay a shilling(先令) for the bottle. A shilling was a unit of money that was used in Great Britain before the early 1970s.
Winkler filled out the card and posted it. The association was surprised to get a postcard addressed to George Bidder, the president of the association from 1939 to 1945. The workers of the association better articles.
searched on the Internet to find a shilling. They found one and sent it to Winkler as a reward.
The message in the bottle was the oldest ever re-discovered. For this reason Marianne Winkler got a place in “Guinness World Records”(吉尼斯世界纪录). She broke the record for the oldest message in a bottle.
Winkler’s bottle was not the only one Bidder sent to sea. Between 1904 and 1906, he spent away more than one thousand bottles. He placed postcards inside them. The bottles were part of a research project to map currents(洋流) in the North Sea. This was the best method at that time. But whether the association could get the bottles back depended on the people who found them. The association reported that about 55 percent of the bottles were returned. They added that the experiment was a success as it showed the east-to-west flow of the North Sea’s currents. 61. How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea? 62. Did Marianne Winkler find the bottle in 2015? 63. What was in the bottle? 64. Who was George Bidder?
65. Why did Bidder drop bottles into the sea?
书面表达(共15分)
九、文段表达(15分)
66. 从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词进攻选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 题目①
假如你是李华,你们学校将要举办长跑接力赛,你打算邀请你们班交接生Peter参加。请用英语提示词语:sign up(报名), on the school website, sports shoes 提示问题:·When and where will you have the race?
写一封电子邮件,告诉他比赛的时间和地点,报名方式,以及需要做什么准备
·How can Peter sign up for the race?
·What do you advise Peter to prepare for the race? Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m writing to invite you to take part in the long-distance relay race. I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, LI Hua 题目②
假如你是李华,为了帮助洪灾地区的小朋友渡过难关,你们学校上周组织了以“友爱、互助“为
主题的献爱心捐赠活动。请你用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿,谈谈你在这次活动中捐赠了什么,
为什么捐赠这些物品,以及你的感受。
提示词语:donate(捐赠), book, schoolbag, clothes, toy, help, proud 提示问题:·What did you donate?
·Why did you donate the things? ·How do you feel?
At my school, we made donations to children in the flooded areas last week.
2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷参考答案
第一部分:选择题
四、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
题号 答案
五、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
题号 答案
六、阅读理解 题号 答案 题号 答案 题号 答案
七、阅读短文,选择填空(每小题2分,共10分) 题号 答案
第二部分:非选择题
八、阅读短文,回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分) 61. For 108 years and 138 days. 62. Yes.
63. A piece of paper.
64. The president of the association from 1939 to 1945.
65. Because the bottles were parts of a research project to map currents in the North Sea.
56 B 57 E 58 C 59 A 60 D 41 A 46 A 51 B 42 C 47 D 52 B 43 D 48 B 53 A 44 B 49 C 54 D 45 C 50 D 55 A 31 B 32 C 33 A 34 D 35 A 36 D 37 B 38 A 39 C 40 B 21 C 22 D 23 A 24 B 25 B 26 D 27 C 28 A 29 D 30 A 2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)
26. Let’s take a rest and listen to some music. Which is correct for the underlined part? A)/e/ B)/i:/ C)/I/ D)/ə/
27. The teenagers had _____ good time in the summer camp in their sister school. A)a B) an C) the D)/
28. When James arrived at the railway station, he tried to look_____ a place to park his car. A) after B)at C) up D)for 29. The local community center is open_______ Monday to Sunday. A)in B) from C)for D) on
30. The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for ______ to begin a new life. A)they B) them C) their D) theirs
31. This temple is one of ______ building in the town. We must take action to protect it. A) old B) older C)oldest D) the oldest
32. The manager sounded______on the phone. He offered to show us around the company. A) softly B) friendly C)gently D)seriously
33. The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and _____could be seen clearly. A)anything B) something C) nothing D) everything 34.-_______Disney amusement park are there in China? -Two.
A)How may B) How often C)How soon D) How long
35. The flight was delayed by the storm, ______ the passengers had to wait at the airport. A) but B)or C) so D) for
36. The nurse won’t leave her patients_____she’s sure they are all taken care of. A)unless B) because C) since D) if
37. A good friend is someone you _______share your pleasure and pain with. A) ought B) need C) can D) must
38.Last week Vivian ______a dress for her mother with her first-month salary. A) buy B)bought C) will buy D) would buy 39. This medicine_______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.
A)is saving B) will save C) has saved D) had saved
40. After she finished _____the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper. A)read B)reads C) to read D) reading 41. I can’t tell you what she said, I’ve promised______ it a secret. A)keep B) to keep C) keeping D)kept 42. The twins ________fond of the new idea in the magazine article. A) be B) am C)is D) are
43. ______wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference. A) How B) What C)What a D) What an 44. -Excuse me, where is the Moonlight hotel?
-______. I ‘m a stranger myself.
A)Sorry, I don’t know. B) No, I don’t think so. C) It doesn’t matter D) Thank you all the same
45.-The Art Festival is coming. We are going to watching the play Twelfth night. - ___________.
A)That’s all right B)Never mind C) You are welcome D) Enjoy your time 答案:AADBB DBCAC ACBCD BDCAD
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每次只能填一次)(共8分)
A) realize B) public C) experiment D) pollution E)
plastic The scientist was in a hurry. She had to get some water for her______46_____ before darkness fell. She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean. Her job was to find out the cause of _____47______ in the sea at nearby beaches. She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it. Old clothes, _____48______ bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water. “Don’t people______49_____ that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers? And they lead right into the ocean!” she said loudly. “How many years will it take to make it clean again?” A) bright B) filled with C) exactly D) worried about E) The scientist felt sad deep in her heart. She _____50______ the ocean animals as she walked immediately back to the beach. But when she got there, a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins. They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach! She was______51_____ joy.
As she spoke with the teacher, the students gathered around them. With ______52_____smiles on their faces, they shouted, “We must do something to protect the ocean!”
“That’s _____53______right,” agreed the scientist, as she smiled at their kindness. Keys CDEA DBAC
V. Complete the sentences with the given words in proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)
54. Tony’s father and uncle are both___________. They help keep the city safe. (policeman) 55. Could you pass me the ___________dictionary from the right on the shelf?(seven) 56. Everyone believes that___________ team will win the match this weekend. (we) 57. “Be ___________ not to touch the paintings in the museum,” Mum said. (care) 58. The artist’s ___________ helps him go further on the road to his dream. (wise)
59. The children enjoy the life in the country and live___________ with their families. (happy) 60. I have something important to ___________with you through video talk. (discussion) 61. Some wild animals may___________ forever if we don’t stop hunting them. Keys policemen seventh our careful wisdom happily discuss disappear
VI. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。 62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)
62. George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors. (改为一般疑问句) ___________ George ___________ to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors? 63. Charlie is so young that he can’t take the underground alone. (改为简单句) Charlie is___________ ___________ to take the underground alone.
64. They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school. (保持句意不变)
They___________ playing basketball in the club___________ going home after school.
65. The Chinese graduate became a star because of his speech at Harvard. (对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________ the Chinese graduate become a star?
66. A middle school student invented a new robot last term. (改为被动语态) A new robot ___________ ___________ by a middle school student last term.
67. “ When will you finish the project on Internet safety?” the official asked. (改为宾语从句) The official asked___________ I ___________ finish the project on Internet safety. Keys Does want; too young; prefer to; Why did; was invented; when would
Reading comprehension (阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案) (12分) Nearly 14.000 children in PA state Up to now, more than 8,000 have lost their homes. Perhaps your families have joined us. family is able to provide housing and With your support we can make a emotional support for a child or a big difference in the life of a child and group who have no homes of their have a great effect on their future. ❖own, who need love and care. Call 492-9345 to learn about training, expense and other requirements that are needed to care for a homeless child in your family. ❖ Attend a General Meeting at the Mount Joy Office, Thursday, February 4th or 18th 6.00pm-
8.00pm. Call 492-9338 for either of the General Meetings.
❖ Volunteers are welcome. Call 492-9396 to become a member of F.U.N
Families United Network(F.U.N) 3908Corey Road, Harrisburg, PA17100 69.About _____children in PA state have no homes of their own. A)8,000 B)14,000 C)17,100 D)22,000
70.The underline expression”emotional support” means caring for a child’s ______. A. Food. B) education. C) houses D)feelings 71.which telephone number can people call to ask about the General Meeting? A)492-9345. B)492-9338 C)492-9396 D)492-3908 72.The General Meeting will be held _______.
A)every Thursday in February B)three times in February C)between February 4th and 18th D) on February 4th and 18th 73. The purpose of the material above is to help______.
A) children with no homes B) families with no children C) school with little money D) teachers with little training
74.we can read the material above probably from the ______section of a newspaper. A) fashion B) sports C)advertisement D) business
答案:BDBDAC
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分) Last month, Mr and Mrs Walter moved to a small town because they both retired from work and wanted to live a peaceful life. After being there for a short time, Mrs Walter __75__ to her next-door neighbor. She told him about the poor service she received at the local convenient store. She was hoping the neighbor would repeat her dissatisfaction to the store owner.
The next day the newcomer went to the store, __76___greeted her with a big smile. He told her how happy he was to see her again, and said he hoped she liked their own. He also him as a resource to Mrs Malter and her husband as they got settled. Then he took care of her order__77__.
Mrs Walter was very surprised. When she got home, she reported the big ___78__ to her neighbor.”I suppose you told him how poor I thought the service was,” she guessed.
“Well, no,”the neighbor said.”_____-and I hope you don’t mind -I told him you were amazed at the way he had built up this small town store, and that you thought it was one of the best-run stores you’d ever seen.”
Mrs Walter’ s neighbor ___80__ that people want to be respected. Actually, most people will do nearly anything for you if you treat them respectfully. That means making it clear to them that their feelings are important, and their opinions are precious. 75.A) Explained B) apologized C)listened D) complained 76.A) Mr Walter B)Mrs Walter C) The owner D) The neighbor 77.A) quickly B)sadly C) angrily D) easily 78.A)Success B)change C)decision D) idea 79.A) For example B) At least C) In fact D) After all 80.A) understood B) forgot C) Pretended D) denied
答案:DCABCA
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)(14分)
The Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now. It gives young people the chance
to buy c_____81______ train tickets across the country. Just imagine, it could take you to festivals, to see friends, or to London for a weekend break, at a lower price. Who can apply? Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to p_____81______ that you are under 26. For this, only your ID card, driving licence, passport or medical card will be acceptable. Or, if you an adult student o_____81______ 25 years old but receiving formal education, you can also apply. You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form(申请表). ‘Formal education’ refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college. Then take your completed application form with a recent p_____81______ of yourself, £28 and other material s needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.
How to use your rail-card?
You can use it any time- weekends, holidays or during the week. Please ask at
your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more i_____81______.
If a rail-card does not have the user’s name signed, it will be considered
invalid(无效的). No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets
bought with it. You will be required to pay the f_____81______ prices of the
ticket if you are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check
during a journey.
Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels
a_____81______, such as to France or Germany. Passengers will be asked to
buy regular-priced tickets if they want to use these services. Keys cheap/cheaper prove over photo/photograph/picture information full abroad
D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)(12分) Letter A Letter B Young people are always told that Both parents and children have jobs. they should make the most of their The parent’s job is to go to work to time, that they will never be as free earn money. The child’s job is to go again. So, my question is – why fill to school. But we all get hungry. up all this free time with housework? Someone has to cook the meals and Parents expect their children to get clean up afterward. We all wear good grades, be good at sports, and clothes that get dirty. Someone has to be popular with other kids. However, wash them, iron them and put them there is not enough time in the day to away. Children work from 9 until 4. do these things and then do Parents work from 8 until 6. Sure, housework as well. It’s not fair to after 4 o’clock, children have expect teenagers to give up their homework. But after 6, parents have precious time to do boring homework too. They have to do the housework. Parents and children both shopping, go to the bank, pay the have jobs. Parents’ jobs are in the bills and help their kids with their workplace. Their children’s jobs are own homework! at school. I think it’s only fair that teenagers The only difference is that parents help out a bit at home. They might get paid and children don’t. Parents not like it, but it’s good for them. It say that they make their kids do housework to teach them teaches them how to look after themselves. This is really useful
88. What is the writer’s question in Letter A?
____________________________________________________________________ 89. How are parents’ jobs different from children’s jobs according to Letter A?
____________________________________________________________________ 90. Why does Letter B say it’s good for teenagers to help out a bit at home?
____________________________________________________________________ 91. Who most probably wrote Letter B, a parent or a child?
____________________________________________________________________ 92. The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs, don’t they?
____________________________________________________________________ 93. What can be filled in the blank at the end of Letter B?
____________________________________________________________________ Keys
88. Why fill up all this free time with housework? 89. Parents get paid but children don’t.
90. Because the writer thinks it teaches children how to look after themselves. 91. A parent. 92. Yes, they do.
93. They leave home to go to college or to live on their own… (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)
VII. Writing (作文)(共20分)
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “I’m ready”(以“我准备好了”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标题符号不占格)
你对明天一定有着美好的憧憬,为此,你已经做好了哪方面的准?请结合你的经历或特长等,选取一个角度具体谈谈你是如何做准备的。
(注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名以及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。) The following is for reference only.(以下内容及供参考) Independent be good at... Responsible take part in... Hardworking it helps me to...
2016浙江省杭州市中考英语试题
考生须知:
1.本试卷满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。 2.答题前,在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题,写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.考试结束后,试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like next Monday? A. Cool. A. Alice. A. 6:40.
B. Hot. B. Karl. B. 7:00.
C. Rainy. C. Ray Morgan. C. 7:20.
C. On Thomas Street. C. He’s running.
2. Who is an inventor? 3. What time is it now? 4. Where is the museum? A. On Main Street. A. He’s waiting.
B. On Right Street. B. He’s eating.
5. What’s the man doing?
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their business plans. plans.
7. What will the man speaker probably do on Saturday morning? A. Go shopping.
B. Stay at home.
C. See a movie.
8. Who is coming to see the woman speaker on the weekend?
B. Their travel plans.
C. Their weekend
A. Her sister. B. Her cousin. C. Her grandfather.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至11三个小题。 9. What kind of music does the man speaker write? A. Country. A. In theaters. A. Five years.
B. Pop.
C. Folk. C. In schools.
C. Fifteen years.
10. Where did they give concerts?
B. In parks. B. Ten years.
11. How long has he played the piano?
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. Who made lunch for the family? A. Her brother.
B. Her sister.
C. Her mother.
13. What food did the speaker take to school for lunch? A. An egg sandwich, some bread, a banana and a cookie. B. An egg sandwich, some cakes, a banana and a cookie. C. An egg sandwich, some chips, a banana and a cookie. 14. Why didn’t the speaker eat all the food for lunch? A. Because she didn’t like the food. B. Because she wanted to lose weight. C. Because she was busy with her work.
15. What did the speaker do with her lunch in the end? A. She asked for a different lunch. B. She threw the food away. C. She made her own sandwich.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.
After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about
bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.
Rob’s most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault. There’s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”
One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada.
16. How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen? A. Relaxed. A. four.
B. Unhappy. B. seven
C. Shocked. C. eleven
D. Tired. D. fifteen
17. We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was ______. 18. www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can ______. A. learn how to write poems C. get blue clothes for free
B. get advice about bullying problems
D. practice both English and French B. people who help others with D. people who write e-mails about
19. The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _____. A. people who always bullied others before bullying problems
C. people who are members of the government their problems
20. What was the correct order in which these events happened? a. Rob and his friend made a website. c. Rob created “Blue Day”. A. b-d-a-c
B. a-b-c-d
B
Below are several posters about community matters for people:
b. Rob was bullied at school. C. b-a-d-c
D. c-b-a-d
d. Rob told his story in public.
QIGONG · Improve your health · Relax your body and mind · Exercise gently Classes open to Beginners The art of Qigong started in China, thousands of years ago. £ 10 per class Saturday & Sunday afternoons Tel: 7564349 Watercolor at Harbor House A fun place to learn how to use watercolors! For adults only £ 8 per class If you are 50 or over, it’s FREE! Mondays: 6:30pm-8:00pm Thursdays:8:00am-10:00am Tel: 8743236 WEA Women-only English classes We hold weekly-English classes for newcomers from other countries! · Mondays 10:30am-12:30am Friendly and relaxed, all our classes are free! (Tel:9203346) The Community Sings! Tuesdays 7:30am-9:00am Weekly drop-in singing class · Wednesdays 6:30pm-8:30pmDrop-In Social Club at Cornerstone Community Center Tuesdays 7:00pm-9:15pm in the cafe (top floor) Fridays 3:00pm-5:00pm in the Green Room Provides a warm welcome and safe place to · meet new people · practise and get help with speaking English · do drawing and sports activities Tel: 9652313 Children are welcome to come with parents! It’s free! A. Qigong.
B. Watercolor.
starts here Tues, 23rd Jan-Weds, 27th March £ 6 per class Learn about breading and vocal skills. Enjoy singing folk music and traditional songs in a friendly environment. Beginners are also welcome! Tel: 8908809 21. Which of the following says that parents could take their children along? C. Drop- In Social Club. A. 7564349 C. 9652313
D. The Community Sings. B. 8743236 D. 8908809
22. If an officer worker needs to improve his health at weekends, he should call _____.
23. Who fits WEA best?
A. One who enjoys working with others and making new friends. B. One who has a strong wish to be an English teacher in the future. C. One who has recently arrived and hopes to improve her English. D. One who is good at his spoken English and tries to help others. 24. What can a beginner learn in The Community Sings? A. How to take a deep breath.
B. How to protect the environment.
C. How to write a song. C
D. How to improve singing skills.
You need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?
The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.
Now you’re inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.
Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.
There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.
Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. It’s so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest it’s better to shop when it’s quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.
So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for. 25. Smells from bread in the supermarket ______. A. make you feel hungry and buy more food only
C. make you buy less bread than you need A. supermarkets don’t usually have many
D. force you to leave the supermarket B. baskets are too small to hold many
26. Supermarkets don’t provide baskets because ______.
B. draw your attention to bread
products
C. it’s easy to go shopping with trolleys products inside
27. According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to ______. A. make them look more beautiful ones
C. make people think the stickers are for men money
28. According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed ______. A. on higher shelves C. on lower shelves
B. on each shelf D. on the back shelves B. close on Monday morning D. make customers feel relaxed D. make people think they could save
B. make them different from cheaper
D. a trolley can hold one or two
29. It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually ______. A. stop people lining up at the checkouts C. play loud and noisy music inside 30. The passage is mainly about _____.
A. several ways supermarkets use to sell more products B. some advice when people go shopping on the street C. several rules that every business should follow D. some advertisements that make people buy more 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Remember the environment B. Keep a good memory for your holiday C. Travel with your friends D. Do some research E. Get organized
F. Help the local population
Travel Tips for Holidays Abroad
Everyone loves holiday abroad. They give us the chance to see some sights, have some fun and relax. However, holidays aren’t always a great experience. Follow these tips to make sure you enjoy your holiday. 31. _______
Have you packed your passport? Your tickets? Every year, thousands of people miss flights because they’ve forgotten their passport, they arrive at the airport too late, or even go to the wrong airport. 32. _______
How much do you know about the place you are going to visit? Learning a little about the
culture of a country will help you understand the people. Learning a few words of another language can also help you make new friends. 33. _______
Try to reduce the pollution you cause. Travel by train if you can. Flying produces twenty times more carbon dioxide than traveling by train. Of course, it might be impossible to avoid flying, but when you arrive, use buses or trains instead of taxis. 34. _______
You can help a local community a lot by staying in local hotels and eating in local restaurants. This means that your money will go to local people, rather than to a large international company. 35. _______
You don’t want to forget your holiday. Make a scrapbook-a book of memories-about your holiday. You can show it to friends, or just use it to remember all the good times you had! And don’t forget the new friends you made on holiday. Did you promise to send them pictures or presents? Don’t forget to do it! Then next time you go on holiday, you can visit them again.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Bo, a golden retriever, won this year’s Dog Hero Award from the Ken L Ration dog food company. Bo acted __36__ last June. Bo and his owners, Rob and Laurie Roberts, were going down the Colorado River in a 16-foot boat. The June ___37__ was Bo’s first time in a boat.
Laurie Roberts said, “Things were fine __38___ a 6-foot wave broke in front of us and filled the boat with water. Another big wave caught us from the back and turned the ___39__ over.” Rob was thrown clear, but Laurie and Bo were unable to move out ___40__ the boat. “Every time I tried to ___41__, my head hit the boat,” Laurie said. “I hit the bottom of the river several times. I __42___ I was drowning(溺水).”
Rob picked up the story, “I reached the land and __43__ Laurie,” he said. “I saw Bo swim out from under the overturned boat. Then he ___44__ and dived(下潜). Soon he came back up, pulling Laurie by the hair.” Laurie, who was __45___ and breathless, tried to catch Bo. But the dog stayed out of reach as is knowing ___46__ of them would drown if Laurie pulled him under. ___47__ Laurie caught Bo’s tail. He __48___ her 30 yards to the land. Laurie was cut and bleeding, but she was ___49__.
“If it hadn’t been for Bo, ___50__ wouldn’t be here.” Laurie told everyone at the Dog Hero awards dinner. 36. A. bravely politely
B. strangely
C. quietly
D.
37. A. meeting 38. A. since 39. A. dog 40. A. in along
42. A. promised realized
41. A. get out
B. match B. wave
C. trip C. unless C. boat
C. get off
D.
D. prize D. until D. foot D.
get D. looked D. stood D. angry D. one D. D. D. hurt D. it
B. though
B. behind C. under D. above
B. get down B. suggested B. looked for
C. described
43. A. looked after into
44. A. went ahead up
45. A. sad 46. A. both Finally
48. A. followed pushed 49. A. busy 50. A. I
C. looked at
B. turn around B. sorry B. all
B. Often B. pulled B. calm B. she
C. jumped out C. afraid
C. neither C. Besides C. led
47. A. Already
C. safe C. you
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big
business. But I think it was a mistake as there weren’t any chances for me. I think
graduates(毕业生) ___51__ (usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to
have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best __52__ (experience) of my life. I
loved my subject, and now I’m looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.
Speaker 2: I ___53__ (leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now I’ve
just opened my
first shop. Some of my friends __54___ went on to university can’t find work. They had _55__
good time at college for a few years, but I really don’t know _56__ they still stayed in college.
Working for ___57___ (you) is the best education.
Speaker 3: I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss had been
in the same class __58___ me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now she’s
making more money than me! Actually, she _59__ (want) to go to university now. And I think
that’s probably a much ___60__ (good) way to do it. I think you’ll get more from university if
you spend some time working first.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节: 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。
61. Tom was old e______ to work and make money.
62. Linda stayed up late and p______ herself for the math exam last night. 63. A m______ is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant.
64. As the old saying goes, “Old h______ die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late! 65. She was so n______ about her first speech that she couldn’t sleep. 66. My father isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium h______. 67. I have already got my passport, but she hasn’t got h_____ yet. 68. It is said that the moon c______ the earth every 28 days.
69. Tea is one of the most p_______ drinks in China. Many people like it. 70. ---Have you ever r______ a horse before?
---Yes, I just rode a horse last month.
第二节:书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
请查看你校英语节安排表(Schedule),给外教老师Dave写一封80词左右的电子邮件,告知他调整的内容并给出你认为恰当的理由。 .......
Schedule for English Day Date June 21st Time 13:00-14:30 12:30-14:00 14:00-15:30 15:40-16:40 Subject: From: Li Ping To: Dave Hi Dave, _____________________________________________________________________________ Changes to the schedule English Speech Contest English Corner Library School Hall Playground Activities English Talk Show Place Art Theater ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Ping __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语参考答案
第一部分
第一节(共5小题,计10分) 1. A 6. C
2. C
3.A 8.C
4.C 9.B
5.B
10.C
15. C
第二节(共10小题,计20分)
7.A
11. B
12. C
13. C
14. A
第二部分
第一节(共15小题,计30分) 16. B 21. C 26. B 31. E 第三部分
第一节(共15小题,计15分) 36. A 41. A 46. A
37. C 42. D 47. D
38. D 43. B 48. B
39. C 44. B 49. C
40. C 45. C 50. A
54. who/that
55.
17. A 22. A 27. D 32. D
18. B 23. C 28. C
19. B 24. D 29. D 34. F
20. A 25. A 30. A 35. B
第二节(共5小题,计10分)
33. A
第二节(共10小题,计10分) 51. usually a 56. why 60. better 第四部分
第一节(共10小题,计10分) 61. enough 66. height
62. prepared
63. menu 68.circles
64. habits 69. popular
65. nervous 70.ridden
67. hers
57. yourself/yourselves
58. as 59. wants
52. experiences
53. left
第二节(共1小题,计15分) One possible version:
Hi, Dave, I’m sorry to inform you that there are two changes to the schedule for English Day. First, there will be a very important meeting after lunch in our school, so English Talk Show will be put off by 30 minutes. That is, it starts at 13:00 and ends at 14:30. Second, the place of English Corner will be changed from Playground to School Hall because the weather report says it’s going to rain that afternoon. Please come and join us on time. (82词) Li Ping
2016福州中考
2016年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
说明:
1. 答题前,请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定
的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。
2. 全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项,26
至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项;第二部分为非选择题,共8页。考试时间为80分钟,满分85分。
3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的,其答案一律无
效。答题卡必须保持清洁,不能折叠。
4. 本卷选择题1~45,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相
应题目的答案编号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题46~55及书面表达,必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5. 考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(60分)
I.词汇测试(15分)
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共8小题,每小题1分) 1. — After leaving school, I think I'll miss my teachers.
—Me, too. All the teachers are so friendly. If I have time. I'll come back to see them. A. nice and kind B. good and excited C. glad and lucky
2. — The library near our school isn't open in the evening, so we can go there during the day. No problem, I'll go with you tomorrow. A. day after day B. in the daytime C. ail the time
3. — Mr. White, could you give me some advice? I have trouble in learning English. — Sure. First,you should be confident and never give up. Second,... A. introductions B. suggestions C. instructions 4. —How did your class raise money for the poor old man in hospital?
—We organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs. A. collect B. put up C. spend
5. — A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it? Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday. A. one by one B. with each other C. in our spare time 6. — My mum is ill. I have to stay at home and look after her. —I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she can get better soon. A. look at B. look for C. care for 7. — Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the Book City?
—OK. Walk along this street till you reach the Children's Palace. The Book City is opposite it.
A. on the other side of B. in front of C. next to 8. — Good news! Metro Line 11 will be open on June 30 in our city.
—Great! It will make our lives more convenient. A. richer B. easier C. faster
9. A_______is a person who is in someone's home by invitation, for a short time, as for a meal, or to stay one or more nights. A. boss B. customer C. guest
10. The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some_______food like “Zongzi\". A. national B. western C. traditional 11. — Miss Wang, I'm sorry I am late because I _______ to catch the early bus. —It doesn't matter. You'd better come to school earlier next time. A. needed B. failed C. managed
12. —It is reported that many wild animals in the world are_______because of human behavior.
—We must do something to stop people from hunting and selling these animals. A. in danger B. in public C. in silence
13.—This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to_______the 2016 Rio Olympics. —I love sports and I can't wait to enjoy the exciting moments. A. take part in B. take pride in C. take in
14. — What about going to see Captain America: Civil War (《美国队长3》)this Tuesday? —I,d love to, but I'm very busy on weekdays._______,I can go only on weekends. A. For example B. Since then C. That is 15. —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it. —Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It's never too late to mend. A. feel ashamed of B. am proud of C. am interested in
II.完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)
When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time, my little brother was about four years old and he 16 mum all the time.
One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his 17 , carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that lie lost a shoe while he was 18 . I took him off my back and put him 19 . I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to 20 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just 21 I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What will you do if he is not here when you return?” I didn't know 22 to answer that question. He continued, “It's OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your 23 .\" Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.
During my whole life I have received the 24 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't find them and say \" 25 \". I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they taught me a lesson—people are more important than things. 16. A. loved B. missed C. called 17. A. clothes B. coat C. shoes 18. A. sleeping B. running C. walking 19. A. down B. up C. on 20. A. get up B. go out C. go back
21. A. after 22. A. how 23. A. dad
24 A. happiness 25 A. Thank you
B. before B. what B. mum B kindness B Never mind C. until C. when C. brother C sadness
C You're welcome
III.阅读理解(30分)
阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)
A Passage 1 The Shenzhen Railway Station and the Shenzhen East Railway Station will add six temporary (临时的)trains between Friday and Monday during the coming festival. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add train K6604 and K6606 to Guiyang, K6512 to Shantung, K6552 to Yongzhou and K9088 to Zhangjiajie. The Shenzhen East Railway Station will add K6532 to Nanxiong in Guangdong Province. Passage 2 The 2016 Shenzhen Fashion Week began at OCT Bay in Nanshan District last Friday. Over 100 brands and designers (设计师)from more than 10 countries put on over 60 fashion shows during the week. A number of well-known designers attended Fashion Week. The event will end tomorrow. Passage 3 Shenzhen became No.7 in traffic jams among Chinese cities, according to a quarterly report made by amap.com and Tsinghua University. Jinan City in Shandong Province passed Beijing for the second time to become the most congested(拥堵 的)Chinese city. Beijing, Hangzhou, Harbin and Chongqing were among the top five. Passage 4 Zhang Yuetoiig, a 12-year-old girl from Shenzhen, won the Guangxi leg (赛区) of the National Rock-climbing Competition, which was held on Tuesday. She is the youngest winner in the history of the rock-climbing competition. She started training at the age of 4. 26. According to Passage 1,how many temporary trains will the Shenzhen Railway Station add?
A. 1 B. 5 C.6 D. 7
27. From the report in Passage 3, we know that _______ became No. 1 in traffic jams. A. Beijing B. Shenzhen C. Jinan D. Hangzhou 28. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The Shenzhen Railway Station will add Train K6512 to Yueyang. B. There were more than 100 fashion shows during the fashion week. C. You seldom get caught in a traffic jam in Shenzhen.
D. Zhang Yuetong has been trained to do rock-climbing for 8 years. 29. The four short passages probably come from_______. A. tales B. newspapers C. storybook D. novels
B
In the summer between my first year and second year in college, I was invited to be an instructor (辅导员)at a high school camp. On the first day, when we were dancing and playing games, I noticed a boy under the tree who was small and thin. His shyness made him appear weak. I walked towards him, introduced myself and invited him to join in the activities and meet some new people. He quietly replied, \"No, I really don't want to do this.\" I could understand that he was in a new world but I knew it wouldn't be right to force him, either. Actually, the boy didn't need a close talk but a friend.
At lunch the next day, I was leading camp songs when 1 saw the boy under the tree sitting alone. I tried again with the same invitation, but he refused once again. That evening I was told the boy's name was Tommy. Then I asked the campers to pay special attention to the boy and spend time with him when they could.
The days went by and the time came when we had to leave. We held a big, warm parly to celebrate the closing of the camp. All the campers shared their wonderful moments. To my surprise. 1 found the boy from under the tree dancing joyfully with two girls. I couldn't believe it was the same person.
In October of my second year, I received a phone call from Tommy's mother. She told me that Tommy was hit by a car and killed. I offered my deep sadness. The mother said: “'Tommy mentioned you so many times. I want you to know that he went back to school and made new friends with confidence. You made a difference for Tommy during his last months.”
At that moment, I realized how easy it was to give a bit of yourself every day. You may never know how much each gesture may mean to someone else. I hope that everyone can pay attention to their own “boy under the tree”.
30. Before the writer came to the high school summer camp,he was a (n) _______. A. instructor B. camper C. student D. reporter 31. How many times did the writer invite the boy to join in the activities? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Many times 32. Which is the correct order about the story?
①The boy danced joyfully with two girls.
②The boy went back to school and made new friends. ③The boy refused to join in the activities.
④The boy's mother made a phone call to the writer. A. ①②③④ B.②③①④ C.③①②④ D.④③②①
33.From Paragraph 4,we can infer (推断)that Tommy's mother was very_______to the writer.
A. thankful B. helpful C. faithful D. harmful
C
Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Hast China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are strongly against the idea. They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores (杂亊). They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school cleaners.
In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally (同等地)important role in developing the character of students. It is good for schools to give students such tasks,because few of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only.
In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some complain about the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools; some even challenge the schools' teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students' best qualities.
What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students' minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students' in-school experiences more meaningful. 34. A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to_______. A. do homework only B. finish homework at school C. clean the playground D. clean the school toilets 35. Some parents think that the school should provide students with_______. A. a proper education B. a chance to be cleaners C. a chance to be teachers D. more housework 36. The underlined phrase \"make mountains out of molehills\" means A.愚公移山 B.山穷水尽 C.小题大做 D.眉飞色舞 37. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Students shouldn't do any chores in school.
B. Parents require students to do some chores in school.
C. Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students. D. Doing some chores can develop students' good qualities.
D
In the UK. Saturday evenings have always been a popular time for families to watch television together. One of the most popular programme genres is the talent show, partly because people of all ages are interested in it.
Early shows, like Opportunity Knocks (1965-1978), required people to vote (投栗)for their favorite acts and performers, although in those days voting was done by postcard instead of by telephone, text, or over the Internet. Today, the success of television talent shows has reached a new level. Here are Ihe UK's top three TV talent shows:
The X Factor In this wonderful singing competition, performers have to face a celebrity judge panel (名人裁判组)before the public vote. Many excellent singers became popular because of it. The show is now made all over the world, from China to Colombia.
Strictly Come Dancing—The programme is so fantastic that it attracts many celebrities. They team up with professional (专业的)dancers and come to the dance floor to win the title of Strictly Come Dancing Champion.
Britain's Got Talent — In this modern-day version (版本)of Opportunity Knocks, the public can go and choose from many kinds of acts, from dancing dogs to ice skating. The
prize is to perform for the Queen in the Royal Variety of Performance. 38. When did the show Opportunity Knocks begin? A. In 1965. B. In 1978. C. In 2015. D. K is not
mentioned.
39. If a person loves a skating act, he or she may go to_______. A. Opportunity Knocks B. Strictly Come Dancing C. The X Factor D. Britain's Got Talent 40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The winners of Britain's Got Talent can perform for the Queen.
B. If you want your dog to have a performance, you can go to Britain's Got Talent with it. C. Opportunity Knocks is still on television now. D. People of all ages enjoy TV talent shows in UK.
41. The underline word “genres” in the first paragraph means_______. A. lists B. types C. choices D. expressions
E
All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (移动设备} has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?
Some networks are better protected than others because encryption (加密)methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers (黑客) to break into the operating system and get people's private information.
Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.
So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free WiFi networks,please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.
42. Why do people like to go log on to a public WiFi network? A. Because it can provide useful information. B. Because the owner of the network is polite. C. Because it is free. D. Because it is safe.
43. We can learn from the passage that_• A. not all the public WiFi networks are safe B. none of the public WiFi networks is safe
C. in 2015 more than 950 million records were protected D. there is no way to protect our private information
44. Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT_______when we connect our laptops
or smartphones to a public WiFi network. A. our birth dates B. our passwords
C. our phone numbers D. our smartphones 45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? A. Don't Use Public WiFi Networks
B. Why the Public WiFi Networks a Possible Danger C. We Needn't Protect Our Private Information D. Why Hackers Break into the Operating System
第二部分非选择题(25分)
IV.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词), 使文章意思完整、正确,并将答案写在答题卡相应位罝。(共10小题,每小题I分)
A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排),please.”
The butcher was very 46 (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 47 (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 48 (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 49 it.
As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 50 while, he stood on his back paws (爪子) 51 (push) the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed 52 (he) off.
The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and 53 (throw) himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 54 started complaining about the dog and beating him.
Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! Me has forgotten his key for the 55 (four) time this month!”
V.书面表达(15分)
近年来,越来越多的外籍人士融入到深圳社区生活。假设你的小区也居住着这样一个群体,社区委员会为丰南他们的生活,计划在下周六专为外籍人士安排一次采摘荔枝活动,请你帮忙用英文写一份书面通知,传达给他们。 要点:
1) 下周六上午8:00在北门集合,乘大巴友“幸福农场”采摘荔枝,下午4:30返回; 2) 享受乡村自然美镜,感受干农活的乐趣; 3) 请在下周四下午6:00前去办公室报名; 4) 你可以带上……;另外.......
注意:
1)字数:80字左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总字数) 2)文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥; 3)不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4)条理清楚,语句迪顺,意思连贯,书写规范。
参考词汇: 荔枝lychee 报名sign one's name 幸福农场Happy Farm
NOTICE
June 25
In order to enrich the life of the residents (居民), the Community Union is going to organize a special activity for next Saturday.
_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ Wish you a wonderful time!
The Community Union
【参考范文】
I.词汇测试
1-5 ABBAB 6-10 CABCC 11-15 BAACA
II.完形填空
16-20 BCAAC 21-25 BACBA
III.阅读理解
26-30 BCDBC 31-35 BCADA 36-40 CDADC 41-45 BCADB
IV.语法填空
46.surprised 47.dogs 48.quickly 49.on 50.a 51.to push 52.him 53.throw 54.and 55.fourth
V.书面表达
NOTICE
June 25
In order to enrich the life of the residents (居民),the Community Union is going to organize a special activity for next Saturday.
We have organized a bus trip to Happy Farm for foreigners, where we plan to pick lychees. We will gather at the North Gate at 8 a.m. and return at 4:30 p.m. next Saturday. During the trip, we can appreciate natural scenery in the countryside and have fun in farming work. Of course, you can take an umbrella so as not to get sunburnt. Besides, your safety should be taken into consideration.
Sign your name in our office before 6 p.m. next Thursday if you are interested. Wish you a wonderful time!
The Community Union
2016年河北省初中毕业生学文化课考试
英语试卷
听力部分(第一节)
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.(共5小题,每小题l分,计5分) 1.A. price B. palace C. practice 2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:15
3. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk
4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math. 5. A. The speaker is sad about the news. B. The speaker is surprised at the news C. The speaker is angry about the news. II听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll ring him later. 7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise. 8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy 9. A. Let me try. B. Yes, please. C. That's right
10. A. You're welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but I'm busy now. III、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分)
13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary 15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday. 16. A$200. B$300. C$500
17. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A big computer. 18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue. N.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分) 19. What competition did Tony's sister win?
A.A painting competition. B. A singing competition. C. A writing competition 20. Who is playing with toys in the picture?
A. Tony. B. Cindy's friend. C. Cindy's brother. 21. Which is right about Cindy?
A. She is lazy. B. She is shy. C. She is serious
22. Why do people have Buy Nothing Day?
A. They buy too much. B. They make gifts together. C. They have no money. 23. When is Buy Nothing Day?
A. November 29. B. November 25. C. November 19 24. How do some people celebrate the day? A. Do sports and watch TV. B. Watch TV and read stories C. Read stories and do sports 25. Who had a party in New York?
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. High school students.
V. 单项选择(共15小题,小题1分,计15分)
选出可以填入空白的最佳选项 26. I have _______ pet cat. It is so cute. A. a B. an C. the D.不填 27. Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it. A. her B. him C. you D. me 28. Class, let’s see who can spell most words _______ these letters. A. at B. into C. on D. with 29. Your _______ is very helpful. I guess I’ll take it. A. secret B. advice C. promise D. purpose 30. Victoria, hurry up! _______ we can’t arrive there on time. A. Or B. So C. But D. And
31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 32. Oh, no! I _______ the book in the lab. A. leave B. left C. will leave D. was leaving 33.Grandpa _______ glasses when he reads. A. wears B. wore C. has worn D. was wearing 34. The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue. A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. sounds 35. Just go down the road, and you _______ the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see 36. Our team _______ another point! I’m sure we’ll win the game. A. will get B. has got C. is getting D. was getting 37. I can’t tell the exact time. My watch goes a few minutes_______ . A. sooner B. faster C. later D. longer 38.Emily is glad that she _______ for her honesty at the meeting. A. praise B. praised C. is praised D. was praised 39. We need to do some research to _______ the answer. A. find out B. look out C. hand out D. take out
40. I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can’t decide _______. A. where I’m going B. how I’m going C. why I’m planning D. when I’m planning VI. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。
Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?
Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about 41 . In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to
42 Canada’s cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet 43 they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.
This V shape allows geese to 44 energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird 45 has the hardest job. When it gets 46 , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without 47 than birds flying alone.
During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to 48 the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up 49 working toward a common goal.
What have we learned from the lovely geese’s experience and skills?
50 together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!
41. A. experience B. success C. friendship D. teamwork
42. A. look for B. get away from C. wait for D. walk away from
43. A. busily B. quickly C. bravely D. suddenly 44. A. save B. waste C. create D. lose 45. A. in front B. at the back C. in the middle D. on the left 46. A. bored B. tired C. hungry D. thirsty 47. A. rest B. sleep C. excuse D. result 48. A. lead B. lift C. teach D. encourage
49. A. until B. after C. while D. before 50. A. Play B. Travel C. Live D. Work
VII. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11. The car was small and simple, but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car, speeding along the race road.
It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage(车库) beside our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workman, I came up with an idea---I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldn't find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up.
And that's just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine(发动机) from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power came from a battery(电池) I found in a box.
By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast, and I had to run
to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly. Thanks to my mother I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot! 51. The writer was______ when he made the model car.
A. a student B. a driver C. a workman D. an engineer 52. The writer_______ making the first planned car.
A. gave up B. felt excited about C. was very busy D. spent several days 53. To help the writer, his mother ________.
A. explained the plan to him B. brought him to the workshop C. gave him some suggestions D. found him some pieces of wood 54. By the time the car was finished, ______.
A. the writer thanked his mother B. the family was called together C. the writer put it into the house D. the family began a new project 55. What did the writer mainly tell us? A. Keep on doing things to the end. B Think hard before doing something. C. Always ask for help when in trouble.
D. Try the best to find the right things to do.
B
Welcome to the Art Museum!
You’ve just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on Show, You may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you’ll find directions to some must see works in our collection—the “don't miss” list for the Art Museum. It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.
The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections. But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.
56. The passage is a page from________.
A. a tour map. B. a newspaper. C. a visitor guide. D. a picture book.
57. What can we see in the “don't miss” list for the Art Museum? A. Some free paintings. B. Some must- see works. C. Some new collections. D. Some museum buildings. 58. How many parts does the overlook of the museum include? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. D. Five
59. Which part of the museum shows Chinese art? A. The “Bridge” B. Rice Building. C. The Modern Wing. D. Mckinlock Court 60. Where can we see the special artworks? A. On all floors of Rice Building.
B. On the second floor of Rice Building.
C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building. D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.
C
In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.
In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing
things is usual behavior for a guest.
My wife’s mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest.
Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.
In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.
61. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _________in the world. A. best B. worst C. most natural D. most difficult
62. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often _________. A. buys some fruit B. feels like a god C. wants some gifts D. takes a cup of tea
63. If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say? A. It’s OK if you smoke here. B. Let’s smoke together. C. Sorry, you can’t smoke here. D. Smoking is a bad habit. 64. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?
A. think back to B. get used to C. look forward to D. keep close to
65. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese. B. Hosts must do things in the guest’s way. C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.
D. People should understand cultural differences.
IX. 任务型阅读 (共五小题,每小题2分,计10分) 阅读短文,并按要求完成71-75题。
Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.
These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But it’s more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system(系统)keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(标签)on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.
Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isn’t cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are
not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people don’t know if their food is safe.
As we all know, food is closely related to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer!
71题完成句子;72~73题简略回答问题;74题找出并写下第三段的主题句;75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
71. People were so worried about food safety that the U.S. started ______________________________.
72. What can people do after reading the information on food labels? __________________________________________________________________. 73. When could ice cream make people sick in the example? __________________________________________________________________. 74. __________________________________________________________________. 75. __________________________________________________________________.
X. 词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据短文内容及所给提示,补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。
I organized a picnic last Sunday, I got up 76. e_____ and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good 77. p______ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 78. ______(easy). Everything was put into a backpack and we 79. ______(take) it across fields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 80. ______(good) on a picnic than anywhere else!
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分五分,B部分15分,共计20分) A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
将所给词汇连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,每句只有一处词形变化。
81. picture, is, the, new, three
______________________________________________. 82. it, I, yesterday, draw
______________________________________________. 83. under the tree, some, there are, child ______________________________________________. 84. that man, among, look at, they
______________________________________________. 85. popular, a, is, sing, he
______________________________________________.
B) 书面表达(计15分)
86. 关于“说英语”问题,小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见,请你仔细阅读
下面图中的对话内容,从中选择一个角色,按照所给的要求写一篇短文。
要 求:(1)用“Li Hua” 或“Miss Wang” 补全短文首句;
(2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由; (3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (4)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:shy,make a mistake,believe in I am ____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试
英语试题参考答案
卷I
6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CABAC 16-20 BACDC 26-30 ADDBA 31-35 BBACD 36-40
46-50 BADCD
51-55 AACBA
56-60
1-5 CBACB
21-25 BAACC BBDAB
41-45 DBBAA CBDAB
61-65 ABCBD
卷II
VIII. 66. large/big 67. 7/Seven/seven 68. football/ soccer 69. once 70. Friday IX. 71. testing food/ to test food
72. They/People can make good choices/a good choice (about their food).
/ Make good choices/ a good choice (about their food). 73. When the truck isn't cleaned/clean (before carrying it).
74. Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. 75. 但是确保/保证执行/遵守/法律/法规更加重要。
但是确保/保证法律/法规被执行/遵守更加重要。
X. 76. early 77. place 78. easily 79. took 80. better XI. A)
81. The third picture is new.
82. I drew it yesterday. / Yesterday I drew it. 83. There are some children under the tree. 84. Look at that man among them. 85. He is a popular singer. B) 86.
Possible version 1
I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don't speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication---the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day, as much as possible. And don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect.
Possible version 2
I am Li Hua. I don't speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. I'm a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English in class. I am afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I don't believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English is. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it.
2016年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 ( ) 1. Who is going to Canada?
A. Jack. B. Chris. C. Julie. ( ) 2. When can Linda probably come to the party'?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. ( ) 3. What did Eric do last weekend?
A. He read a book. B. He stayed at home. C. He went swimming. ( ) 4. Why does Peter look unhappy? A. Because he has a math problem. B. Because he failed in the math test. C. Because he's lost his math textbook.
( ) 5. How many people are there inthe boy's family?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( ) 6. How doesthe womanlike dogs?
A. They are noisy. B. They are peaceful. C. They are easy to train. ( ) 7. What will the woman have as a pet?
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( ) 8. Where is the woman going?
A. To the bus station. B. To the train station. C. To the airport. ( ) 9. How much does the woman pay?
A. $40. B. $45. C. $50.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第]2三个小题。
( ) 10. How oRen does Dennis buy a new story book?
A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. ( ) 11. What does Dennis think of reading?
A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. ( ) 12. What does Dennis want to be when he grows up?
A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A reporter.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( ) 13. Who does the woman buy a birthday present for?
A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her daughter. ( ) 14. What size swimming suit does the woman want?
A. Small. B. Large. C. Medium. ( ) 15. Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍o
16._________ 17.__________ 18._________ 19._________ 20._________
二、选择填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将序号填在题前的括号内。 ( ) 21.---Kate, are you only child in your family?
---Yes, but new baby is on the way.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; the ( ) 22.--Are you going out with Jade tonight?
--That's my . Mind your own!
A. offer B. business C. question D. chance ( ) 23.--- What a bad day!
--- Everyone has one of those days When goes right.
A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
( ) 24. My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them after
several months away from home.
A. wait B. help C. expect D. afford
( ) 25. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is .
A. good B. better C. the better D. the best ( ) 26. It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.
A. beside B. before C. with D. behind ( ) 27. ---You look very pretty, if I say so.
---Thanks a lot for saying that.
A. must B. may C. will D. have to ( ) 28. ---There is someone knocking at the door.
---It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.
A. call B. have called C. called D. will call ( ) 29. The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyoneelse absent.
A. find B. finding C. to find D. found
( ) 30. A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is
quite beautiful it is closed.
A. unless B. since C. when D. though
( ) 31. We are going to take the high-speed train to Xi'an tomorrow, so an early arrival at the
station____________ .
A. advises B. is advised C. is advising D. was advised ( ) 32. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience
people cannot get at home.
A. that B. who C. whom D. what
( ) 33. Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while
you it.
A. climb B. climbed C. are climbing D. have climbed
( ) 34. Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the
information about it.
A. look at B. look after C. look around D. look through ( ) 35.--What did Tom say to you just now, John?
--He asked _____________ . A. why I am so happy today
B. what will I do for the weekend
C. Who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to 36 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 37 of her hearing loss. \"Here's what you do,\" said the doctor. \"Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 38 conversational speaking tone (音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on 39 you get a reply.\"
That evening, the wife was in the 40 , and he was in the yard. He said to himself,\"I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.\" Then in a usual tone he asked,\"Honey, what's for dinner?\"
No 41 .
So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked,\"Honey, what's for dinner?\"
42 no reply.
Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 43 , \"Honey, what's for dinner?\"
Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. \"Honey,what's for dinner?\" Again there was no reply.
So he 44 right up behind her. \"Honey, what's for dinner?\"
\"Chicken! James, for the 45 time I've said that.\"
( ) 36. A. save B. help C. face D. guide
( ) 37. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion ( ) 38. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual ( ) 39. A. until B. before C. when D. as
( ) 40. A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room ( ) 41. A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply ( ) 42. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost ( ) 43. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added ( ) 44. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped ( ) 45. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,.共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.。
A
A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).
He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly.
On seeing him, the father cried out, \"Why did you take all this time to come? Don't you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of duty?\"
The doctor smiled and said, \"I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work.\"
\"Calm down?! What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do?\" said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and replied, \"We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷)for your son's healthy life.\"
The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy, \"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!\" And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying, \"If you have any questions, ask the nurse.\"
\"Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state?\" shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.
The nurse answered, tears coming down her face. \"His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son's surgery. And now that he saved your son's life, he left running to finish his son's burial.\"
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 46. What did the doctor do afterhe received the call for the surgery?
A. He asked another doctor to do his duty. B. He went to the hospital as soon as possible. C. He discussed the boy's state with the father. D. He waited until his son's burial was finished. ( ) 47. The father shouted at the doctor because he thought
A. he had waited too long B. no one cared for his son C. the doctor was cold to him D. the surgery took a long time
( ) 48. Who told the truth to the father in the end?
A. The doctor. B. The nurse. C. His son. D. A patient. ( ) 49. How might the father feel after he knew the troth?
A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Sorry. D. Doubtful. ( ) 50. What is the best title for the text?
A. Seeing is believing B. Time waits for no man C. Practice makes perfect D. Think before you decide
B
Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?
Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain \"remains more awake\" than the otherhalf when people are trying to sleep in a new place.
The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it \"first-night influence\". \"In Japan they say, 'If you change your bed, you can't sleep,'\" said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report's writers. \"You don't sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.\"
The researchers measured brain waves (测量脑波) for 35
volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart (间隔). They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.
Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.
Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they don't know if the left half keeps \"watch\" all night, or whether it \"works in shifts (轮换) with the right half later in the night\". They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.
For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is \"looking out for us\" in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( ) 51. How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. ( ) 52. The researchers found during the first deep-sleep period.
A. the brain waves remained the same B. the brain activity helped with sleep C. the right half of the brain kept \"watch\" D. the left half of the brain was more active
( ) 53. Which of the following is one of the questions that remain?
A. Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping. B. How you have trouble sleeping in a new place. C. Why the brain activity is always on the left half. D. What people can do when they can't sleep well.
( ) 54. The underlined word \"calming\" has the closest meaning to\" \".
A. pleasing B. different C. serious D. strange
( ) 55. What is the text mainly about?
A. What we will have to do to sleep well. B. How researchers measure brain waves. C. Who doesn't sleep well in a new place. D. Why it's harder to sleep in a new place.
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内
( ) 56. You can call if you want to go on A City Tour.
A.
942-4632 B.
204-254-3170
C.
204-957-7618 D. 1-888-942-6302
( ) 57. Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter. How much
should he pay?
A. $3.00. B. $5.00. C. $8.00. D. $30.00. ( ) 58. Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market?
A. 8:30am on Sundays in July. B. 8:30am on Saturdays in June. C. 7:30pm on Fridays in August. D. 7:30pm on Mondays in October.
( ) 59. What is mentioned in each part of the text?
A. Open hours. B. Group tours. C. Limited space. D. Historical past. ( ) 60. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A guidebook. B. A movie poster. C. A sports magazine. D. A science report.
D
There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not. 61 When someone says they have to \"face the music\going to a concert. \"Facing the music\" means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.
62 For example, \"I can't face another night of camping! It's cold and rainy.\" Or \"In life, you must face your fears.\" Face used in this way is very common.But now, let's go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, \"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car.\" 63 You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!
When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and \"face the music\". 64 It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.
65 To \"take your medicine\" means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, \"You made your bed. Now lie in it.\" they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. But you do not listen.
B. \"Face the music\" is a good example.
C. The \"music\" here is the result of your actions. D. Americans often use the word \"face\" in this way.
E. There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as \"face the music\".
61.__________ 62._________ 63.________ 64.__________ 65.__________
五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
always talk count I below friend or people send free around and Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you. And 66 how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on a bus, in a caf6 67 simply walking down the street.
I'm not saying that I am not an example of this, but it . 68 mazes (使惊愕) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 69 to others. Has it gone too far?
Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be 70 off for repair for a week or
so. I had to use a really old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and 71 . All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being 72 from the Intemet, and I really didn't mind not having updates (更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed 73 to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people 74 me and really see what was going on.
However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those 75 once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: What terrible weather! I'd love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining. B: Well, I listened to the weather report. 76.______________________________ . A: I hope so. Listen, I'm going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come? B: Oh,I'd love to. Thank you for inviting me. 77. ___________________________?
A: Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!
B: Hey, I'll help, too! 78.________________________________________________ .
A: Would you? That sounds delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be there. I'm sure they'll love it.
B:79.____________________________________? A: Yes, Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more I get excited.
B: So do I. 80.___________________________________________ . A: That's what I'm expecting!
七、书面表达(15分)
我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长。请以“The biggest personal change I've ever made”为题,并根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。 1.要点:1)变化是什么; 2)变化是如何发生的; 3)变化后有何感受。
2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 2)词数80左右。
The biggest personal change I've ever made
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2016年河南省普通高中招生考试 英语试题参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1 B 11 A 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 E 18 D 19 C 20 A 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 C 6 C 7 A 8 B 9 B 10 C 二、单项选择(亚5小题,每小题1分,共15分
21 C 22 B 23 A 24 A 25 D 26 D 27 28 29 A 30 C 31 B 32 A 33 34 C D 35 D B C 三、完形填空(10小题,每小题矍分,共10分)
36 B 37 C 38 D 39 A 40 C 41 D 42 A 43 B 44 C 45 D 四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
46 B
47 A 48 B 49 50 51 52 B 64 C D 65 E 53 C 54 55 A D 56 57 B 58 C 59 D 60 A C D 63 A B 61 B 62 D 五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
66. count 67. or 68. always 69. talking 70. sent 71. friends 72. free 73. me 74. around 75. people
六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
76.The sun will come out (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)
It will stop raining/clear up (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...) The rain will stop (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...) It will be sunny/fine (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...) It said (that) it would be sunny/... …
77. Who (else) is going/will go (to the party)
Who (else) is going to attend/attending (the party)
Who (else) is going to come/coming (to the party) Who (else) will come to/attend the party
Who (else) have you invited/has been invited (to the party)
78. I'll/I can make Chinese/French/... food I'llfl can make fruit salad/...
79. (Are they) Russian/Russians Your Russian cousins
80. I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe (that) everyone will have a good time/enjoy
themselves/...
I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe we will have run. ave a good time/enjoy ourselves/...
I believe we will have a good/wonderful/great/.., time
七、书面表达(15分)
One possible version:
The biggest personal change I've ever mad
The biggest personal change I've ever made is that I have fallen in love with
reading.
When I was a child, I didn't enjoy books at all. Later, my mother always read stories for me and bought me books. Gradually I began to love reading. While reading,I feel like talking with a
wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my
free time.
Books are my friends. And they have and will benefit me a lot. 评分标准:
1.第1-45题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2.第46-65题,每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 3.第66-75题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
4.第76-80题,每小题2分。句中大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误,
每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯,且上下文意思连贯,无错误,应当给分。
5.书面表达,15分。考生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,
完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分:
第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误o 13-15
分。
第二档:基本符合题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言
有少量错误。9-12分。
第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够
清楚,语言有较多错误。4-8分。
第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不清楚,或照抄、拼凑几个词语。 0-3分。
(省)英语
准考证号____________________ 姓名________________
(在此卷上答题无效)
机密★2016年6月19日
江西省2016年中等学校招生考试
英 语 试 题 卷
说明:1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卡,答案请涂写在答题卡上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有6大题、86小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
一、听力测试(25分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(第1-4小题每小题0.5分;第5-8小题每小题1分,共6分)
1. When does the boy do his homework?
A. In the morning. B. At night C. In the afternoon. 2. Where did the man eat?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 3. Which sport is Jim’s favorite?
A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Running. 4. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. 5. How does the man come to the university each day? A. By train. B. On foot. C. By car. 6. Who likes ice-cream best?
A. Tina. B. Bill C. Sandra. 7. How much do the hat and the dress cost?
A. $33. B. $36 C. $37 8.What does the boy mean?
A. The girl can’t find her jeans. B. The boy needs a pair of jeans.
C. The boy advises her to wear the jeans.
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共14分)
请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。
9. How long does it take to go to the museum?
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Ten minutes. 10. Where is the museum?
A. On Long Street. B. Behind the park. C. Behind the bank. 请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11.What is Sally’s son doing? A. He is taking a vacation. B. He is busy studying.
C. He is working at a company.
12.When is Sally’s husband leaving for China?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 请听第3段材料,回答第13至 第15小题。 13. How often does the club have painting classes?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three time a week. 14. How much does each lesson cost?
A. $10. B. $15. C.$20. 15.What can we get from the conversation? A. The painting classes go on for a month. B. The man is a worker at the painting club.
C. The club members pay $70 for the whole classes. 请听第4段材料,回答第16至18小题。 16. What does the girl do?
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A student. 17. Why does the girl need a volunteer job? A. Because she wants to travel next year.
B. Because she wants to write for a newspaper. 18. Which is true according to the conversation? A. The girl seems not to get a volunteer job.
B. The girl gets a volunteer job as an English teacher.
C. The girl can work for the newspaper for eighteen months. 请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。 19. Who is Sam?
A. He is Laura’s father. B. He is Laura’s friends. C. He is Laura’s uncle. 20. When will there be a birthday party for Laura’s father?
A. On March 10th. B. On April 11th. C. On May 12th. 21.What does Laura’s father usually do on Saturday afternoon?
A. He plays tennis. B. He goes to a party. C. He visits his friends. 22. What can we get from the monologue? A. Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o’clock. B. Laura’s father doesn’t know the party.
C. The birthday of Laura’s father is on Saturday.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成5个句子,每个句子一空,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
23. Green school _______ to tell the radio station about the concert. 24. The concert will be held on ________ evening.
25. The music starts at 7:30 and will finish at about ________. 26. Everyone is going to have a(n) __________ evening. 27. Green school will buy some new _________ for children. 一、听力测试答案(25分)(试题略,大家可以通过阅读全文的方式下载PDF完整版) 1~5:ABACB 6~10:ABCAC 11~15:BCBAC 16~22:CBACBAB
23、has phoned 24、Sunday 25、8:30 26、exciting
27:school things
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共8分) 28. Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely. A. gift B. stick C. pet D. watch 【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是老人独自生活会感觉孤单,因此需要有宠物陪伴。本剧考查的是名词的意思。A:礼物;B:棍子;C:手表
29. Last night, the shop was closed she didn’t buy any chocolate. A. so B. if C. or D. when 【答案】A
【解析】句子的意思是那个商店晚上关门,因此她没买到巧克力。本题考查的是连词意思的辨析。
30. The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.
A. became B. has become C. will become D. was becoming 【答案】B
【解析】句子的意思是这里水变得又脏又黑。已经不能继续安全饮用了。 31. I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it . A. worse B. badly C. better D. worst 【答案】A
【解析】根据句子的意思很容易做出判断。
32. — May I speak to Mrs. Black?
— Sorry, mum can’t come to the phone now. She a shower. A. has B. had C. is having D. was having 【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是我要和Mrs. Black通电话。她不能来接电话因为她在冲凉。 33. You take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to 【答案】D
【解析】句子的意思是你没必要陪着我去车站。我哥哥会来接我。所以选D。 34. He won in the story competition and his parents were very . A. smart B. proud C. sorry D. upset 【答案】B
【解析】句子的意思是他比赛获胜了,所以父母非常骄傲和自豪。本题主要考查名词的含义,故选B。
35. I plan to build an unusual house. It out of old things. A. is built B. has built C. was built D. will be built 【答案】D
【解析】句子的意思是我计划建一座与众不同的房子。 建造的时候会推陈出新。本题主要考查时态和被动语态。
三、完形填空(27分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题1分,共15分)
Things like Hula hoops(呼啦圈)used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36 among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 37 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38 it is no longer “cool,” a fad goes away. Anything can become a(n) 39 -fashion, food, music, technology, even language.
In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 40 way to teach his students about 3D objects. He 41 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of
the cube a 42 color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 43 , in 1982, it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44 .There were 50 books available that year offering solutions(解决办法). Then, just as suddenly as the craze (风尚) started, it 45 . By 1983, people were not interested in the Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 46 had one in their home. In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “ Gangnam (江南) Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending (假装) to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months, it became the first Youtube (一视频网站) video ever to reach a billion views (观看). Six months after that, 47 went on to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide 48 craze. “Gangnam Style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. U.S. President Barack Obama and U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron even 49 the dance. “Gangnam Style” became less and less popular, 50 the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.
36. A. useful B. popular C. valuable D. relaxing 37. A. Both B. Someone C. Something D. None 38. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. When 39. A. invention B. fad C. goal D. dream 40. A. creative B. difficult C. traditional D. common 41. A. found B. bought C. invented D. borrowed 42. A. strange B. dark C. bright D. different 43. A. suddenly B. slowly C. exactly D. seriously 44. A. videos B. toys C. clothes D. books 45. A. spread B. appeared C. ended D. failed 46. A. already B. hardly C. especially D. only 47. A. he B. they C. we D. it 48. A. food B. dance C. language D. sport 49. A. depended on B. tried out C. gave up D. put off 50. A. then B. and C. but D. so 36、A. useful B. Popular C. ValuableD. relaxing 【答案】B
【解析】文章开头在讲过去呼啦圈很流行,结合上下文可知fad是一时流行的狂热,故答案选B最合适。
37、A. Both B. Someone C. SomethingD. None 【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是什么东西很快变得很流行起来,但是只能盛极一时。把所给的几个不定代词放进句子里,只有something可以讲通,故选择C。 38、A. Although B. Whether C.Before D. When 【答案】D
【解析】从句子的意思“当这些东西不再酷的时候,所有的狂热都将消失殆尽”可以判断只
有D是符合的。
39、A. invention B. Fad C. Goal D.dream 【答案】B
【解析】通过破折号可以判断填的词和fashion的意思是比较接近的,故选B。 40、A. creative B. Difficult C. TraditionalD. common 【答案】A
【解析】我们依旧使用把选项带入句子里来判断是否正确,困难的方法、传统的解决方式和一般的解决方法均不符合句意,只有不同寻常的方式和后面的3D objects能对应起来,故 选A。
41、A. found B. bought C. inventedD. borrowed 【答案】C
【解析】从句意可以判断Rubik’s Cube这个东西是他发明的,所以选C。 42、A. strange B. Dark C. Bright D.different 【答案】D
【解析】从一般的常识就可以判断正确答案是D,因为一般的魔方每一面的颜色都是不一样的。
43、A. suddenly B. Slowly C. ExactlyD. seriously 【答案】A 【解析】通过but这个词可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折,BCD放进句子里体现不出这种感觉,只有突然可以很好的表达这样一个意思,故选A。 44、A. videos B. Toys C. Clothes D.books 【答案】B 【解析】通过前面“It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular”可以判断这里人们购买的东西是玩具。故答案选B。
45、A. spread B. appeared C. endedD. failed 【答案】A
【解析】通过前半句一下子变成一种风尚开始流行,后半句比前半句的意思要更进一步,故选择A蔓延。
46、A. already B. Hardly C. EspeciallyD. only 【答案】A 【解析】通过句意很容易就能判断因为人们家里已经购买了很多类似的东西,所以不会对Rubik的魔方感兴趣,所以答案选A。 47、A. he B. They C. We D. it 【答案】D
【解析】通过上一句可以判断这句话是说骑马舞的点击量迅速超过20亿次,所以答案选D。
48、A. food B. Dance C. Language D.sport 【答案】B
【解析】根据上文Psy跳骑马舞可以判断这里选B最符合上下文的意思。 49、A. depended on B. tried out C.gave up D. put off 【答案】B
【解析】通过句意可以判断这里用尝试最合适。 50、A. then B. and C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】通过句意骑马舞越来越不流行,而汉语文化却一直活跃在世界各地可以判断这里是一个比较大的转折,所以用but。
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并写在答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(无需变形的为6小题,每小题1分;需要变形的为
4小题,每小题1.5分。共12分。) real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 51 . Nowadays some downtown (市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (无车区) are 52 for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people 53 in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 54 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 55 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 56 they get off work. Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people – but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 57 popular and people like shopping there.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 58 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 59 ! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus 60 . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive. 51【答案】traffic;【解析】前文提到很多人都有车,污染也因此而生,这里和车相近的词是traffic。
52【答案】areas;【解析】这里的areas来代指前文中的“these car free zones” 53【答案】live;【解析】句子的意思是有八百万的人生活在伦敦市中心,解答这道题需要掌握“live in”这个短语的意思。 54【答案】noisy;【解析】从后面上百辆的车很容易联想到会产生噪音,因此用noisy。 55【答案】also;【解析】根据前后文的意思:前面说车多吵,后面说公园有免费的音乐会,根据逻辑关系判断应该用“but” 56【答案】after;【解析】根据句子意思和一般的生活常识,很多人午饭时间,人们下班后会到公园里休息一下可以判断使用“after”。 57【答案】really;【解析】首先根据句子意思无车区真的流行了起来锁定使用real这个词,后面的popular是形容词,前面修饰时一般要使用副词,因此答案是really。 58【答案】were;【解析】There Be句型和时态的考查,从前半句可以判断这里要用到过去时。
59【答案】clean;【解析】通过句子意思“市中心区域” 60【答案】to work;【解析】根据句子意思许多人没有车还有50万人乘坐公交可以判断,这里使用work最合适,动词使用的是take,take something to do something使用什么干什么。所以这里使用”to work“。
四、阅读理解(40分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分, 共30分)
A
Skurfing Lessons Art Attack Galley Would you become a skurfer if Do you want to spend summer you could? Well, now you can! being creative? Come to Art Lessons in skurfing, an exciting Attack Gallery’s afternoon
sport, are available on the beach. classes. Cost: $30 per person for a half-hour Age: 12-18 lesson. First lesson half price. Cost: Free Time: Monday-Friday, 8 a.m.-6 p.m. Time: One afternoon a week for
Website: www. jxyyjx.com ten weeks.
E-mail:****************.cn
State Theater Performing Arts Camp Summer camp in Hedley village. The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music, dance,
drama.
Course dates: 14th-23rd July; 24th July-2nd August; 4th-13th August; 14th-23rd August. Age: 13-19 Cost: $250 (including all meals) Tel: 657 8777
61. How much should we pay for the first skurfing lesson? A.$15 B.$30 C.$45 D.$60 【答案】A
【解析】通过文中“成年人30美元每小时。第一次课半价”可以判断第一次课的价钱是15美元。
62. Where can we learn music according to the ads above? A. At Long Beach. B. At Skurfing Lessons. 【答案】D
【解析】通过“The State Theatre offers performingarts classes including: music, dance, drama.”句话即可判断答案是D。
C. At Art Attack Gallery. D. At State Theater Performing Arts Camp. 63. When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes? A. 4th -13th July. B. 4th – 23rd August.
C. 24th July-2nd August. D. 14th July- 23rd August. 【答案】C
【解析】根据文章内容很容就就能判断C使正确的。
B
Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服装设计师), but not just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his fashion house.
Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.
When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton’s Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.
Three months ago, Carlton started his new company. He called it “Design Carlton”.
At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blank coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day,” he says.
Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it, that’s why” is his explanation. But his beard is black. 64. How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?
A. 11 B.21 C. 24 D. 25 【答案】C
【解析】通过前文的他出生于1980年,后面2004年写了他的第一本书,通过计算可以得知是24岁。
65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Carlton’s hair. B. Carlton’s beard. C. Carlton’s coat. D. Carlton’s company.
【答案】B
【解析】通过上文他也有胡子了,可以判断后面他妻子喜欢的是他的胡子,因此选择B。
66. What is the main idea of paragraph 5? A. Carlton likes to look different. B. Carlton is a hardworking person. C. Carlton is crazy about new glasses. D. Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes. 【答案】A
【解析】通过文中Carlton上班的时候穿黑裤子蓝外套,在家或者出去的时候喜欢穿亮颜色的衣服以及Carlton说的话“like to look different every day”可以判断出这一段主要是讲Carlton喜欢不一样的生活方式。
67. Which of the following if true according to the passage? A. Carlton is just a common fashion designer.
B. Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.
C. Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan. D. Carlton got some design experience before going to college. 【答案】D
【解析】通过文章开头“but not just any fashiondesigner”可以判断A错误;通过文中他2005年结婚,而开公司是三个月之前,由于文中没有给出他结婚的具体日期,所以这里无法判断他开公司是在2004年还是2005年,所以排除B;通过文中他的第一场秀是在2004年,而结婚是2005年,所以是之后,因此排除C;正确答案是D,通过第二段他11岁就开始设计服装,可以看出他在上大学之前已经有了一些设计服装方面的经验,所以D正确。
C
Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins(海豚)? If so, you are not alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?
Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “I’ve always wanted to travel into space,” she says. “I don’t really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see the Earth from above.” Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favorite band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese(葡萄牙语), and living in a foreign country. “I’ve always wanted to live in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival(狂欢节)in the capital of Brazil,” she says.
Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set(影视基地). He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meeting his favorite sports star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.
Carrie, 14, also has a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in
concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “I’m only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!” 68. What is No.1 at Lindsay’s bucket list?
A. Visiting a movie sat. B. Living in Brazil.
C. Traveling to space. D. Seeing her favorite band. 【答案】C
【解析】略。
69. Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?
A. Lindsay. B. Jose. C. Adam. D. Carrie. 【答案】B
【解析】通过文中Jose要去看世界杯可以看出答案是B。
70. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lindsay and Carrie both love music. B. Jose and Carrie are both space fans.
C. All the three teens wants to visit movie sets. D. Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country. 【答案】A 【解析】通过第二段Lindsay要去看他最喜欢的乐队的音乐会和最后一段Carrie也要去看她最喜欢的乐队的音乐会,可以看出他们的共同爱好都是音乐。所以A是正确的。
71. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs. B. We must think about our bucket lists before they are created. C. Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals. D. Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists. 【答案】C
【解析】本题主要考查学生对于文章内容的判断和把握。通过文章内容判断C正确。
D
In many countries, tattoos are in fashion (时尚). On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot. Many sports players have them, too. In the US, tattoos are very popular. Forty percent of Americans aged between 26 and 40 have a tattoo, and 60 percent of customers in US tattoo parlors are
women. These people are often professional people like doctor, teachers and lawyers.
However, tattoos are not modern. In fact, they are very old in human history. For example, archaeologists (考古学家) found a human in ice from 5,000 years ago. He had 57 tattoos on his back, ankles, legs, knees and feet. Tattoos were used for many different reasons. In ancient Egypt, people got tattoos because they were “beautiful”. But in ancient Rome, tattoos were negative (负面的) and put on criminals and prisoners. In India, tattoos were religious (宗教的).
In the 16th and 17th century, European sailors (船员) arrived on the islands of Polynesia. They saw tattoos for the first time. The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders, chests, backs and legs. Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain. The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos, so the idea traveled to Europe. Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today. They show information about a person’s history, their island or their job.
So is there a connection (联系) between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos? And can you call tattoos a fashion? Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world. He thinks people in modern societies often have tattoos because they are a connection to the traditional world. But tattoos aren’t a fashion like clothes or a haircut because you can’t put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat. They are permanent (永久的) and for life. 72. When were tattoos brought to Europe?
A. 5,000 years ago. B. 60 years ago.
C. Until recently. D. In the 16th and 17th century. 【答案】D
【解析】由第三段第一句话可以判断。
73. What does the underlined word “parlors” mean?
A. School. B. Stores. C. Hospitals. D. Theaters. 【答案】B
【解析】由句中的customers可以判断这里B最合适。 74. What’s the writer’s opinion about tattoos?
A. Tattoos are religious in modern societies. B. Tattoos connect tradition with fashion.
C. Tattoos are a fashion among famous people.
D. Tattoos show information about a person’s hobby. 【答案】B
【解析】由最后一段的内容可以判断答案B是正确的。 75. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Tattoos' History. B. Tattoos in Polynesia.
C. Tattoos on a Human in Ice. D. Tattoos in Fashion and for Life. 【答案】D
【解析】通过文章内容得出文章的主旨即可很快判断D使最合适的标题。
B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
76 The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press (印刷术)? Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机). 77
What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 78
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 79 We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 80 Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think? A. Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements? B. Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives? C. We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use. D. They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the
76【答案】E;【解析】由上下文可知76句是一个承上启下的句子,因此选E。 77【答案】G;【解析】由上文可知人类在通讯方面取得了很多成就,只有G项符合情境。 78【答案】F;【解析】78空前面是一个疑问句,而这一段主要是在讲艺术方面的成就,而78空也必然是同艺术科技成就的一个对比,因此选择F。 79【答案】D;【解析】根据下文提到了做饭方面的东西,前面一定也会提到,因此要选做饭有关的句子。 80【答案】B;【解析】由下文的“or”可以判断前面也是一个疑问句,因此选B。 五、补全对话(5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容补上所缺的句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置。(每空一句,每句1分,共5分)
( R=Receptionist (宾馆接待员), J=Jack ) R: Hello. 81
J: Could you give us the room number of Mrs. Taylor, please? R: Is she a guest here at the hotel? J: Yes, she’s our English teacher. R: 82 J: She arrived yesterday.
R: Here we are …Room 602. Would you like me to call the room? J: Yes, please. That would be great.
R: 83 She’s not in her room, I’m sorry. J: Oh dear. I need to speak to her.
R: Why not look in the restaurant? It’s time for breakfast. 84
J: I’ve been there already. She’s not there. And she’s not there. And she’s not in the gift shop, either. R: 85 J: Yes. Could you tell her to call me when she comes back? R: Sure, no problem. 答案:
81.What can I do for you? 82.When did she arrive? 83.Please wait a moment.
84. Have you everbeen there to find her? 85. CanI take a message for you?
六、书面表达(15分)
书包伴我学习,伴我成长,某英文报以“My schoolbag”为题,举办中学生征文活动。请根据下列的图表信息,写一篇短文。内容包括:书包的外形特征、用途和书包背后的课业问题以及课余你期望做的事情。
提示:1、短文应包括图表中的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明; 2、短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3、词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总次数。
My Schoolbag
I have a schoolbag.___________________________________________________________
【高分范文】 My Schoolbag
I have a schoolbag. It is used for carryingthe school things, such as books, pens and so on. It looks like a luggage whichalways accompanies me in the world of knowledge.
My schoolbag is always by my side. However,it also brings us many problems. We have to do so much homework that we cannotget enough sleep. Instead of enjoying the wonderful weekends, we are forced tohave extra classes with it. If we have more spare time, we can take part insports and actives. Besides, we can develop hobbies and interest as well.
As a middle school student, I hope myschoolbag can share my joy and happiness rather than become a burden.
2016年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英 语
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷为第1页至第8页,第II卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. 2. 3.
4.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where is Henry’s T-shirt? A. On the bed. A. 30.
B. On the chair. B. 40.
C. On the table. C. 50. C. Mr Li. C. A model ship. C. A dictionary.
6. How many desks are there in Betty’s classroom? 7. Who will teach Clss One English? A. Mr Wang. A. A cake. A. A ruler.
B. Mr Zhang. B. A kite.
8. What are they going to make for Jack? 9. What does the man want to borrow?
B. A notebook.
10. Why didn’t she go for a picnic? A. She had a lot of homework to do. B. She had to look after her grandpa. C. She had a piano lesson. 11. When was Sally born? A. In 1998. A. Her sister. A. Kate’s.
B. In 2000. B. Her uncle. B. May’s.
C. In 2002. C. Her parents. C. Jane’s.
12. Who is the girl going to meet? 13. Whose pencil is this?
14. Where does the man want to go?
A. The supermarket. B. The bank. C. The post office.
C) 听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。 15. Who does the girl buy the sweater for? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother. 16. What colour does she want? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 17. How much is the sweater? A. 50 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18. When will they go to the old people’s homes? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 19. What can they do to help the old people? A. Do some cooking. B. Go for a walk with them. C. Do some cleaning. 20. How will they go there? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China. A. a;a B. a;the C. the;不填 D.不填;the 22. I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost . A. it B. one C. at D. on 23. You can buy almost everything the Internet, and it’s very easy. A. into B. for C. at D. on 24. Don’t any more time, or he will miss the meeting. A. save B. trust C. waste D. love 25. Li Ming will be . His parents are going to have a party for birthday. A. sixteen; sixteenth B. sixteenth; sixteenth C. sixteen; sixteen D. sixteenth; sixteen
26. Every year many foreign friends come to see the of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River. A. concerts B. plays C. cartoons D. sights 27. My mother dinner when I got home yesterday. A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks 28. A journey by train is than by coach. A. more relaxing B. relaxing C. most relaxing D. the most relaxing 29. I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered me to watch an opera. A. took A. lend; to A. quietly
B. takes
C. to take
D. taking D. brush; off D. badly
30. Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone.
B. show; around B. carefully
C. compare; with C. slowly
31. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt . 32. ---I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed. --- . Good luck to you next time. A. That’s great A. as soon as
B. It’s interesting B. so
C. That’s a pity C. so that
D. Glad to hear that D. even though
33. My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins. 34. ---What a nice watch! How long you it? --- For just two weeks. A. will; buy
B. have; had
C. were; having
D. did;buy
35. Paper first about 2000 years ago in China. A. is; creating
B. is; created
C. has; created
D. was; created
36. ---Would you like to try some pizza?
---Yes, please. It lovely and nice. A. sounds; sees C. looks; smells
B. hears; turns D. sounds; watches
37. ---Mum, I play football this afternoon? ---Sure, but you finish your homework first. A. may; could A. side by side ---Next month. A. why
B. where
C. when
D. how
40. ---Hi, Diana, how was your summer holiday?
--- ! I enjoyed myself in the sea very much. A. Good idea
B. Wait a minute D. Pretty good
C. That’s too bad
B. can; must B. as a result
C. can; mustn’t C. as well as
D. may; can’t D. by the way
38. You’d better not ride with your friends in the street. It’s dangerous. 39. ---Could you tell me you’ll go to Paris?
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.
Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is 41 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often 42 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).
Connie is positive(乐观的)even when things go 43 . Last week she got her examination 44 , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be 45 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, 46 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.
Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family 47 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地)laugh 48 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel 49 .
I think my 50 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.
41. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly 42. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask 43. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting 44. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results 45. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad 46. A. although B. if C. before D. even though
47. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches 48. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together 49. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier 50. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;51~60小题,每小题2分;61~65小题,每小题1分;
共25分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Our new neighbours are the Browns. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is Alice. Jack is 11, and he is one year older than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are 8 years old.
At weekends, Nancy and I like to go to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes the girls join us, but the games they enjoy are different from the ones we like.
There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is fine, the four of us will go for bike rides there. We often stop at the huge playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls prefer to sing and dance.
Our families often have dinner together. On some days, they come over to our house and on other days, we go over to theirs. Mr Brown and his wife cook really well.
Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. It’s great to have friends living so near.
51. Who are the writer’s new neighbours? A. A family of three. B. The Browns. C. Jack and Nancy. D. Alice and Nancy. 52. How old is Alice? A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 11 53. The girls prefer to ______ at the playground in the park. A. listen to music B. play basketball C. sing and dance D. play computer games 54. Where do the two families have dinner together? A. At a park nearby. B. At a restaurant. C. In a forest. D. At their houses. 55. The writer thinks it’s ______ to be friends with the new neighbours. A. boring B. great C. difficul D. safe
B
Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary(暂时的)hotels made of snow and blocks(大块)of ice? These are known as ice hotels.
Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests can eat hot food at places nearby.
To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses(床垫)and reindeer skins(驯鹿皮).
There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is
because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors(在户外), indoor temperatures are still very low.
Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year. They can be used only during the winter months. The ice hotels melt(融化)away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.
56. According to the passage, ice hotels ______.
A. are found everywhere B. do business in summer C. are made of glass D. are made of snow and ice 57. Which of the following about the ice hotels is true? A. They are just like usual hotels. B. The glasses are made of wood. C. They serve cold drinks. D. The rooms are made of bamboo. 58. You can’t see ______ in the ice hotels. A. hot food B. reindeer skins C. sleeping bag D. mattresses 59. Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels? A. Guests want to eat in them. B. Indoor temperature are very low. C. Guests ask the hotels to do that. D. It is as cold indoors as it is outdoors. 60. What happens to the ice hotels in spring? A. They melt away. B. They are rebuilt. C. They are repaired. D. They need more ice. C
Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines(航空公司)offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?
To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.
However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压)reduces one third of the sensibility(感觉)of our taste buds(味蕾). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.
Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.
Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.
61. In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______. A. passengers stay long in the plane B. food on the plane tastes bad
C. passengers have no food to eat D. food on the plane is expensive 62. What do airlines do to solve this problem? A. Get more customers. B. Offer more food. C. Improve their food. D. Reduce the ticket price.
63. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds. A. half B. one third C. one fourth D. one fifth 64. Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good? A. The volunteers don’t know about food taste. B. The volunteers don’t understand them. C. They can’t find enough volunteers.
D. They can’t deal with the special environment successfully. 65. What is the best title of the passage? A. Taste of Airplane Food B. Airplane Travel C. Scientific Research on Noses D. The Change in Air Pressure 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A. I usually play computer games late at night. B. T want to buy some music CDs. C. What’s wrong with me? D. Where do you work? E. Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. F. Well, I’ve got a pain in my back. G. Do you have breakfast? A: Can I help you? B: 66
A: How long have you been like this? B: Since two weeks ago.
A: Let me have a look. 67 B: I work in an office.
A: Do you play computer games? B: Yes, a lot. 68 A: Mm, that’s it. B: 69
A: Nothing serious. You spend too much time in front of the computer. B: What can I do?
A: 70 Don’t play computer games too much. B: OK, I’ll take your advice. Thank you.
2016年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英 语
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2.本卷共四大题,共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。 71. 明天请把作业交上来
Please _________ __________ your homework tomorrow. 72. 他说的话不合情理。
His words didn’t ________ _________. 73. 他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑利兹。
The woman _________ _________ him is my aunt Liz. 74. 电视开着,但是玛丽没注意看。
The TV was on, but Mary wasn’t _______ _________ to it. 75. 我想大家都需要帮助动物,使它们在宁静中生存。
I think we all need to help animals live ________ __________. 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Steve Jobs was born on 24th February 1955 in San Francisco, California. As a child, he
often worked with his father or electronics.
In high school, he met Bill Fernandez and Steve Wozniak(or “Woz”). Woz and Bill showed Jobs a computer board that they were building at the time. Jobs was very interested in it.
After high school, Jobs went to one of the best colleges in Oregon. However, he dropped out only after a few months. In the meantime, Woz worked for Hewlett-Packard, but found time to build his own computer. When Jobs saw what Woz had done, he could imagine that people would need it very much.
Together, they set up a company called Apple. Apple Computer became a big success, and this made Jobs a rich man. Unfortuantely, Jobs’s personality(性格) made him very difficult to work with. He left Apple to set up another company. Soon, Apple started to do badly. Jobs returned to Apple and helped make the company successful again.
Back at Apple, Jobs was responsible (负责) for the development of the iMac, iTunes, iPod, iPhone and iPad.
In 2003, Jobs got very ill and died on 5th October 2011.
76. When Jobs was in high school, Woz and Bill showed him _______ that they were building. 77. When Woz worked for Hewlett-Packard, he found time to _______. 78. Jobs and Woz set up _________ called Apple. 79. Jobs left Apple because he _________.
80. In 2003, Jobs _________ and died on 5th October 2011. 八.综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 If you pay a visit to Liu Hasheng's restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there. They are ready to serve you and make sure that your dining e___ 81 is perfect. After the visit, you can tell others that the robots serving customers isn't a dream any more.
It's wonderful to see h_____ 82 the 18 robots work in the restaurant. The wonder s____ __83 when you walk in. You'll see a robot come up and say, \"Earth person, hello! Welcome to the Robot Restaurant.\" When you have ordered your m____ __84 , the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking. After the food is p_____ _85 , a robot waiter will glide (滑行) out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal you've ordered. And as customers enjoy their d____ __86 food, a robot sings lovely songs for them.
You may ask, \"Where did all these robots come from?\" Liu said they were designed (设计) and m_____ _87 by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. Liu said he invested (投资) 5 million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200,000 yuan to 300,000 yuan. And the w___ __88 robot team is managed by the workers in the computer room.
After a busy day, all the robots will go for a \"meal\ _89 . After 5 hours, the robots can continue their work for a day. The restaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes (菜肴), and the average (平均) cost for a dinner is a___ ___90 40 to 50 yuan. Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant? 九.书面表达(本大题共15分)
91. 假如你所在中学的校刊近期开辟英文专栏,征集发生在大家身边的感人故事。请根据
以下提示,为该专栏投稿。
(1)在一个寒冷的早晨,你买早餐时看到前面的女孩买了面包和牛奶。 (2)女孩要离开时,发现树下有一个老年乞丐,他看上去又冷又饿。 (3)女孩走到乞丐身旁,把食物递给了他。 (4)乞丐向女孩道谢,女孩微笑着离开。 (5)你很感动…… 参考词汇:乞丐 begger
感动 be moved
要求:
(1)词数:80 ~ 100个。
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。 (3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
On a cold morning, while I was
2016年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英语参考答案
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1. A
2. B
3. C 13. C
4. A 14. C
5. A 15. A
6. B 16. B
7. C 17. C
8. A 18. C
9. B 19. C
10. A 20. B
11. B 12. B
二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
21. B 21. A 31. D 32. C
23. D 33. A
24. C 34. B
25. A 35. D
26. D 36. C
27. B 37. B
28. A 38. A
29. C 39. C
30. B 40. D
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41. B 42. A
43. A
44. D
45. C
46. B
47. B
48. D
49. A
50. C
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;51~60小题,每小题2分;61~65小题,每小题1分;
共25分) 51. B 52. A
53. C
54. D
55. B
56. D
57. C
58. A
59. B
60. A
61. B 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. A
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
66. F 67.D
68. A
69. C
70. E
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. hand in 72. make sense 73. next to 74. paying attention 75. in peace 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
76. a computer board 77. build his own computer 78. a company 79. was very difficult to work with 80. got very ill 八.综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
81. experience 82. how
83. starts
84. meal
86. delicious
87. made 88. whole/winderful 89.electricity
九.书面表达(本大题共15分)
91. (略)
85. prepared 90. about
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