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2020-2021学年宁夏银川四中七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2021-08-21 来源:易榕旅网
2020-2021学年宁夏银川四中七年级上学期期末考试英语试

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、单选题

1. -Can I help you?

-I want _____ egg and two hamburgers, please. A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

2.-Are the keys yours?

-No, they aren’t _____. I think they’re Jason’s. A. mine

B. my

C. myslf

D. I

3.-_____ Tom’s birthday June 3rd? -Yes, it is. A.Are

B.Do C.Does

D.Is

4.We call Sam Smith . A.Mr. Smith

B.Mr. Sam

C.Mrs. Smith

D.Mrs. Sam

5. -How many _____ are there in the box? -Oh, there’re four. A.carrot

B.chicken

C.strawberries

D.egg

6. -How about going on a school trip this weekend? -That sounds _____. I like going outside. A. boring

7. -_____________? -Yes, please. I want a basketball. A.What can I do for you C.Can you help me 8.-_____ do you have P.E? -We have it on Wednesday and Friday.

A.Why B.When C.What D.How 9. -How much _____ the trousers? ____ 230 yuan. -The trousers? Oh, -A.is, it’s

B.are, they’re B.Excuse me D.Can I help you

B. easy

C. interesting

D. difficult

C.are, it’s D.is, they’re

10. -Let’s _____ out to play some wonderful games. -That sounds great! A.go

B.to go

C.goes

D.going

11. -What about this white shirt? -It’s too _____ for me. I want a big one. A. old

B. funny C.exciting

D. small

12.My father wants the basketball game. A.to look

B.to watch

C.see

D.to see

13.Come and have a look. We have sweaters red, yellow and blue 10 yuan. A.at, at

B.on, for

C.in, for

D.on, at

14. is the second day of a week. A.Sunday

B.Monday

C.Tuesday

D.Wednesday

15.I think history is interesting, you don’t like it. A.but

二、完型填空 完形填空

阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Dear David,

Thank you very much 16 your letter. Beijing 17 beautiful! People in Beijing are friendly (友好的). 18 I like Beijing and I like China. Now I’m fine and I’m busy with my lessons. I have seven classes every day. There are 19 in the morning and three in the afternoon. I have nine 20 this term (学期). I like math, biology and history. My 21 subject is science, because it is very interesting. My English is very 22 , and I like it. But I 23 like Chinese, because it is too difficult 24 me, and I can’t learn it well. Do you play soccer? Can you 25 Chinese? I hope you can come to China one day. Yours, Jim 16.A.to 17.A.am 18.A.Because 19.A.one

B.of B.is B.Or B.two

C.for C.are C.But C.three

D.with D.be D.So D.four

B.and

C.so

D.because

20.A.subjects 21.A.good 22.A.good 23.A.doesn’t 24.A.for 25.A.tell

三、阅读单选

B.weeks B.favorite B.well B.am B.at B.talk

C.teachers C.like C.better C.don’t C.about C.say

D.clubs D.more D.fine D.do D.with D.speak

根据表格里的信息,选择正确答案。 Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store Clothes socks trousers sweaters T-shirt hat

26.Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) of all? A.A hat.

B.A T-shirt.

C.Socks.

D.Sweaters.

Color white, blue black, red red, white green, black black, red Price $ 4 $ 11 $ 8 $ 7 $ 6 27.How much are two pairs of trousers and a hat? A.$ 22.

B.$ 28.

C.$ 14.

D.$ 44.

28.You can buy _____ in Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store. A.black trousers C.a green hat

B.a blue sweater D.yellow shorts

29.You like red and you only have $7. You can buy______. A.a sweater

B.a hat

C.socks

D.trousers

30.You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy ______. A.a sweater and a pair of trousers B.two T-shirts and a pair of socks C.two sweaters

D.three hats and one T-shirt

It is April 10. It is Tuesday. Cindy gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She is in her blue skirt. She really likes that skirt. Then she goes into the kitchen. She loves eggs and apples in the morning.

Cindy’s mother is a teacher at her school. Cindy is in the second grade (年级), and her mother teaches the fourth grade. Cindy is excited (兴奋) about going to school today because her class has a test (测试). Cindy loves school and she likes to get good grades (成绩). Cindy eats her breakfast and then she and her mother go to school. Cindy goes to her classroom and her history teacher, Ms. Brown is there. It is fun to be in Ms. Brown’s class. She is a great teacher. Now Cindy’s classmates are all in the classroom, and they start the test. Cindy remembers (记得) everything, so she can do everything right. After the test, Cindy and her classmates play for a long time. Then they eat lunch. After lunch, they watch a funny movie (电影). Then they draw pictures. It is really a great day!

31. What grade is Cindy in? A.Grade One. B. Grade Two. C. Grade Three. D.Grade Four.

32.What does Cindy like to eat for breakfast? A.Eggs and apples. C.Eggs and carrots.

B.Milk and bananas. D.Chicken and apples.

33. -Why is Cindy excited about going to school today? -Because they have ____. A.a trip

B.a party

C.a movie

D.a test

34.What do the children do after the test? A.They swim.

B.They draw pictures.

C.They play. D.They watch a movie.

35.Which (哪个) is right according to the passage (根据短文)? A.Cindy likes the blue shirt. B.Cindy is a good student.

C.Cindy’s mother is a teacher of history. D.It’s really boring that day.

四、填空

任务型阅读(10分) Millie’s Day

Hello! I’m Millie. I often get up at 6:30 a.m. Half an hour later (半小时后) I have my breakfast. At 7:30 a.m., I take a bus to school. We have Math, Chinese and English classes from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. We have lunch and talk (聊天) with each other (互相) at school. We have three classes from 1:40 to 4:10 in the afternoon. After school, I often play with my classmates. We often play basketball, football and ping-pong. I go home at about 5:00 p.m. I usually have dinner at 6:00 p.m. Then I do my homework and watch TV. At about 9:30, I go to bed.

1:40 6:30 a.m. Get up p.m. Have 37. breakfast 39. 11:30 a.m. 6:00 -- 1:40 p.m.

情景对话。从B栏选出A栏最恰当的答语,并将其序号写在题前括号内。 A B 41.Where are your keys? A.It’s 5673498. 42.Let’s watch TV. B.Nice to meet you.

43.What’s his phone number? C.Because it’s interesting.

40. p.m. p.m.--9:30 Do homework and watch TV Go to school 6:00 p.m. Have dinner 38. Play with classmates p.m.--4:10 36. 44.Is his birthday in July? D.On the dresser. 45.Why do you like P.E.? E. Thank you! 46.Do they have an art festival? F. At 12:00. 47.This is Mike. G. Miss Xie. 48.Have a good time! H. Yes, it is.

49.Who is your music teacher? I. Yes, they do. 50.When do you have lunch? J. That sounds boring.

附加题:任务型阅读。根据短文内容,补全下面句子。 (10分)

Mrs. Smith likes apples a lot. She eats two apples every day. She often buys apples from an old woman every day. The apples are red and big. They are only two dollars a kilo.

Today Mrs. Smith goes to buy apples, but she can’t find the old woman. There is only a young man there. The apples in front of him are small and green.

“An old woman sells apples here every day. Do you know her?” Mrs. Smith asks the man.

“Yes, she is my grandmother.” answers the young man. “Where is she?” asks Mrs. Smith.

“She is busy, so she can’t come today.” says the young man. “How much are your apples?” “Two dollars a kilo.”

“What? Your apples are small and your grandma’s apples are big. How can the prices be the same?” says Mrs. Smith.

“But they ARE apples.” answers the young man.

51. The prices of the red apple and the green apple are the ____________. 52. Mrs. Smith always buys apples from an ________________. 53. The old woman is the young man’s _________________. 54. Mrs. Smith thinks the small apples are ________________. 55. Mrs. Smith doesn’t know the _____________ man.

五、用单词的正确形式完成句子 短文填空

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,将答案写在下面的横线上。 sister, like, them, their, has Kate Smith is a student. She 56.a brother and a 57.. 58.names are Jack Smith and Jenny Smith. They all like sports. Kate 59.basketball. Jack likes soccer and Jenny likes baseball. Their mother gives 60.lots of healthy food every day. She thinks (认为) they must eat well, because they do lots of sports every day.

六、根据句意填空

根据汉语提示完成单词,使句子完整正确。(5分)

61. December is the ___________ (第十二) month of the year. 62. She plays volleyball very __________ (好).

63. -How many ___________ (字典) do you have? -Three. 64. We sell our clothes at very good __________ (价格).

65. -What is your (父亲的) favorite month? -January.

七、句型转换

按要求完成句子。(10分)

66.The computer and the CD areon the table. (对划线部分提问。) the computer and the CD? 67.They’re English books. (改为单数形式。) English book.

68.I likerice and fishfor lunch. (就画线部分提问。) you like for lunch?

69.Tom has rice for lunch. (改为一般疑问句。) Tom rice for lunch?

70.Her father doesn’t play sports every day. (改为肯定句。) Her father every day.

八、材料作文

71.书面表达(15分)

你的朋友李华,英文名叫Tony,是一名学生。他的生日是12月20日。今年12岁,爱好音乐和篮球。在星期三下午有一节音乐课,在星期五的下午和朋友们打篮球。他最喜欢的课程是英语和历史。根据以上描述写一篇60词左右的短文,可适当发挥。

参考答案

1.B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:能帮你什么忙吗?——我想要一个鸡蛋和两个汉堡。结合语境可知前文泛指任何一个鸡蛋,故用不定冠词。Egg词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用an。 考点:冠词

点评:冠词是一种虚词,一般用于名词前面表示特指或者泛指某一个。冠词的应用都用一定规则,熟记这些规则是解题的关键。需注意的是不定冠词的用法是看词首音素,不是看首字母,如:useful首字母是元音,但是词首音素时辅音,故不定冠词用a;hour首字母是辅音,但是词首音素是元音,故用冠词an。 2.A 【解析】

试题分析:mine名词性物主代词,我的; my形容词性物主代词,我的;myslf反身代词,我自己;I主格人称代词,我。句意:这些钥匙是你的吗?——不,他们不是我的。我想他们是詹森的。结合语境可知选A,名词性物主代词作表语。 考点:代词辨析

点评:人称代词之间的最大区别就是指代对象不同,在句子中的语法功能不同。如主格人称代词不能作宾语,形容词性物主代词不能作宾语等。 3.D 【解析】

试题分析:英语疑问句中,助动词要保持一致。根据下文系动词is,可知选D。 考点:一般疑问句

点评:英语中以yes或no开头回答的问句叫一般疑问句,其回答有比较固定的格式。一般为:肯定回答:Yes, +主语(通常是代词)+助动词;否定回答:No, +主语(通常是代词)+ 助动词 not.(的缩写形式).注意助动词和人称代词人称与数上同问句保持一致。 4.A 【解析】

试题分析:句意:我们叫萨姆史密斯史密斯先生。英语中姓名是名在前姓在后,Mr.和姓搭配,一般用来对成年男性的尊称,Mrs.和姓搭配一般用来对成年女性的尊称。萨姆一般用作男性名字,故选A。

考点:英语常识

点评:英语中有许多不同于汉语的语言习惯,学习中要注意这些区别,加强记忆。 5.C 【解析】

试题分析:carrot胡萝卜;chicken鸡肉,鸡;strawberries草莓; egg鸡蛋。句意:盒子里有多少个草莓?how many后面一般接可数名词复数,故选C。 考点:英语中的一致问题

点评:英语中部分单词短语的修饰对象有所不同,都有比较固定的搭配关系,学习中要注意这些区别。熟记单词短语的固定搭配,固定用法。 6.C 【解析】

试题分析:boring烦人的; easy容易的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。句意:这个周末去郊游怎么样?——那听起来很有趣。我喜欢去外边。故选C。 考点:形容词辨析

点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。 7.D 【解析】

试题分析:What can I do for you能为您做点什么;Excuse me打扰了;Can you help me 你能帮助我吗?Can I help you能为您帮什么忙吗?根据下文,是的,我想要一个篮球。可知选D最符合语境。 考点:情景交际

点评:情景交际的考查也是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。平时注意积累各种习惯用语,熟记英美文化,尤其注意不能以中文方式思考英语问题,注意中西文化的差别。平时应加强英语阅读,多了解一些英语文化方面的东西。 8.B

【解析】试题分析:句意为:---你们什么时候有体育课?---我们星期三和星期五有体育课。Why:提问原因为什么,When:提问时间什么时候,What:提问事物是什么,How:提问方式方法怎么样。根据语境可知应选B。

考点:考查疑问词用法辨析。 9.B 【解析】

试题分析:句意:这条裤子多少钱?裤子?哦,230元。英语中裤子以复数形式出现,故谓语动词用复数形式,下文人称代词用they,故选B。 考点:主谓一致

点评:be动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同,其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆;我用am,你用are;is用在他、她、它。单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。一些在汉语中可数的名词,在英语中往往以复数形式出现,注意这些单词间的区别。 10.A 【解析】

试题分析:let后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,故选A。 考点:非谓语动词

点评:英语中有的动词后面接不带to的不定式,如:使役动词和感官动词;有的接带to的不定式,这需要在学习中不断积累,加强练习。 11.D 【解析】

试题分析:old 旧的,老的;funny有趣的;exciting令人兴奋的;small小的。句意:这件白衬衫怎么样?联系下文,我想要一件大的。可知前文意思为,它对于我来说太小。故选D。

考点:形容词辨析

点评:词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识,了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同,然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案。 12.B 【解析】

试题分析:look看,后面不能直接接宾语;watch观看;see看见。句意:我的父亲想看篮球比赛。Want后接带to的不定式作宾语,看比赛一般用watch,观看,故选B。 考点:动词辨析及其非谓语用法

点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其

特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。不定式作宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作,动名词作宾语往往表示抽象的,反复发生的动作。一般谓语介词后面作宾语,也有部分动词后接动名词做宾语,注意和不定式作宾语表达含义的不同。 13.C 【解析】

试题分析:at在一点;on在上面;in在里面;for为了。句意:过来看看。我们有红色的、黄色的和蓝色的毛衣,每件十元。英语中表示某种颜色的衣服,一般用介词in,表示某种价格用介词for,for在这里是代替代表的含义。故选C。 考点:介词辨析

点评:英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。 14.B 【解析】

试题分析:Sunday 星期日;Monday星期一;Tuesday星期二;Wednesday星期三。在英语中星期一是一周的第二天。故选B。 考点:英语常识

点评:在西方一个星期的第一天是从星期日开始算起的,这尤其需要我们中国学生注意。在我们的生活习惯,是把星期一作为一周的第一天的。注意中英文化之间的差异。 15.A 【解析】

试题分析:but但是;and 和,并且;so因此;because因为。句意:我认为历史很有趣,但是你不喜欢。故选A。 考点:连词辨析

点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。 16.C

17.B 18.D 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.D 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析:这是吉姆写给他的朋友戴维德的一封信。信中主要描述了自己在北京的学习情况。16.固定句式。thank sb for sth因为某事感谢某人,故选C,因为。 17.Bejing是单数名词,故谓语动词用单数,选B,是。

18.连词辨析。Because因为; Or或者; But但是;So因此。联系上下文可知前文表示的是我喜欢北京的原因,故选D。

19.联系上下文描述可知7-3=4,故选D,四。

20.联系下文描述可知此处指的是我这个学期上九门课,故选A,科目。 21.联系下文描述可知我最喜欢科学,故选B,最喜欢的。

22.词义辨析。good 好的,well副词好的,形容词身体好;better更好的;fine很好的,健康的。联系下文,我喜欢它。可知我的英语很好,用形容词作表语,故选A。

23.联系下文可知我不喜欢汉语。I是第一人称,后面有行为动词like,故助动词用do,选C。

24.结合语境可知对我来说太难,故选A,表示原因目的等。

25.词义辨析。Tell告诉;talk谈话;say说,强调说的内容;speak说某种语言。联系下文可知选D,说中文。

点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析:本题主要是一个服装店的价目表,具体介绍了各种服装的颜色及价格。 26.根据表格可知袜子最便宜,故选C。 27.通过表格可知11*2+6=28,故选B。

28.根据表格描述可知能在这个服装店买到黑色的裤子。故选A。 29.根据hat black, red $ 6可知选B。

30.根据表格描述可知只能买选项C中的物品,选项ABD都超出16元。故选C。 考点:图表类阅读

点评:本篇短文的主要信息通过一个表格表达了出来,故阅读中一定要读懂表格中的信息,分析这些数据表达的含义,进行适当推理和计算,完成阅读。 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个二年级学生辛迪的学习生活等情况。 31.根据Cindy is in the second grade (年级),可知选B。 32.根据She loves eggs and apples in the morning.可知选A。

33.根据Cindy is excited (兴奋) about going to school today because her class has a test (测试).可知选D。

34.根据After the test, Cindy and her classmates play for a long time.可知选C。

35.根据Cindy loves school and she likes to get good grades (成绩).及上下文描述可知辛迪是个好学生。故选B。 考点:关于一个小学生的记述文

点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。 36.7:00 37.7:30

38.Have lunch and talk with each other 39.Have classes 40.After school 【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要以时间顺序描写了米利一天的生活学习等活动。

36.根据I often get up at 6:30 a.m. Half an hour later (半小时后) I have my breakfast 可知6:30 +0:30=7:00.

37.根据At 7:30 a.m., I take a bus to school.可知答案为:7:30

38.根据We have Math, Chinese and English classes from 8:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. We have lunch and talk (聊天) with each other (互相) at school.可知答案为:Have lunch and talk with each other

39.根据We have three classes from 1:40 to 4:10 in the afternoon.可知答案为:Have classes

40.根据After school, I often play with my classmates.可知答案为:After school 考点:关于学生生活的记述文

点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时,注意首字母大写,因为是回答问句,即使只有一个单词也是一个句子。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。同时并注意人称和数的变化。 41.D

42.J 43.A 44.H 45.C 46.I 47.B 48.E 49.G 50.F 【解析】 【分析】 试题分析:

41.本句意思是,你的钥匙在哪儿?故选D,在梳妆台上。 42.本句意思是,让我们看电视吧!故选J,那听起来很烦人。 43.本句意思是,你的电话号码是什么?可知选A,是5673498. 44.本句意思是,你的生日在七月吗?故选H,是的。

45.本句意思是,你为什么喜欢体育课?可知选C,因为很有趣。 46.本句意思是,他们句型艺术节吗?可知选I,是的。 47.本句意思是,这是麦克。可知选B,很高兴见到你。 48.本句意思是,祝你玩的愉快。可知选E,谢谢你。 49.本句意思是,你的音乐老师是谁?可知选G,谢老师。 50.本句意思是,你什么时候吃午饭?可知选F,在十二点。 考点:交际用语

点评:交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。平时注意积累各种习惯用语,熟记英美文化,尤其注意不能以中文方式思考英语问题,注意中西文化的差别。平时应加强英语阅读,多了解一些英语文化方面的东西。 51.same 52.old man

53.grandmother 54.expensive 55.young 【解析】 试题分析:

51.根据The apples are red and big. They are only two dollars a kilo.可知两种苹果价格一样。故填:same

52.根据She often buys apples from an old woman every day.可知填:old woman 53.根据“Yes, she is my grandmother.” answers the young man.可知答:grandmother 54.根据“What? Your apples are small and your grandma’s apples are big. How can the prices be the same?”可知他认为苹果贵,故填:expensive 55.结合语境可知他不认识这个年轻人,故填:young 考点:关于买苹果的记述文

点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。书写答案时,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,即使自己总结也尽量使用短句。 56.has 57.sister 58.Their 59.likes 60.them 【分析】

试题分析:这篇短文介绍了凯特史密斯的家庭及生活情况。

56.联系下文可知她有一个弟弟,主语she是单数第三人人称,描述客观性动作用一般现在时态,谓语动词用单数,故填has,有。

57.联系下文珍妮史密斯,可知她有一个妹妹。故填单数名词sister,妹妹。 58.联系上下文可知指的使他们的名字,故填形容词性物主代词Their,他们的。 59.结合语境可知凯特喜欢篮球。主语she是单数第三人人称,描述客观性动作用一般现在时态,谓语动词用单数,故填likes,喜欢。

60.结合语境可知他们的母亲每天给他们很多健康的食品。人称代词做动词宾语,故填宾格人称代词them他们。

考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。

61.twelfth 62.well 63.dictionaries 64.prices 65.father’s 【解析】 试题分析:

61.结合所给汉语可知句意为:十二月是一年中的第十二个月。故填序数词twelfth,第十二。

62.结合所给单词可知句意为:她排球打的非常好。故填副词well,好地,作状语修饰play。 63.how many后面一般接复数名词,结合所给汉语可知填复数名词dictionaries。 64.结合语境可知此处指的是多件衣服的价格,故根据所给汉语和前文定语good可知填复数名词prices。

65.结合所给汉语可知句意为:你父亲最喜欢的月份是什么?故填名词所有格father’s,父亲的。

考点:本题考查词形变换。

点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

66. Where; are 67. It’s; an 68. What; do

69. Does; have 70. plays 【解析】 【分析】 试题分析:

66.根据划线部分内容,在桌子上,可知下文对地点提问,联系上文可知系动词为复数形式,故填Where; are

67.英语书是非生命物品,故单数人称代词用it,are改为单数形式is,注意English词首音素是元音,

68.根据划线部分内容,米饭和鱼可知疑问词用what,主语是第一人称,一般现在时态中助动词用do。故填:What; do

69.主语汤姆是单数第三人称,一般现在时态中助动词用does,注意将行为动词变回原形,填:Does; have

70.主语她的父亲是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数形式。填plays。 考点:英语句型

点评 :对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。 71.I have a friend. His name is Li Hua. His English name is Tony. He is a student. His birthday is on December 20th. He is 12 years old. He likes music and basketball. He has a music class on Wednesday afternoon. On Friday afternoon, he plays basketball with his friends. His favorite subjects are English and history. 【解析】

试题分析:这题是要点作文,就是考生可以根据要点内容进行翻译,不能遗漏要点内容。根据要点内容可知要用简单句,包括主系表结构,主谓宾结构,还有there be句型。根据所给内容可知是描写他人,故人称主要是单数第三人称,时态为一般现在时态。写作时要灵活运用,注意主谓一致,单词拼写正确。

考点:本题考查要点作文

点评:要点作文因为要点已经很明确,只要将要点翻译清楚就可以,要注意使用英语的句型翻译,可以避免出现汉语表达。如there be句型,或主系表结构使用频率都很高。

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