1．--“The similarities between Mars and Earth are enough to keep ____ hopes of some form of Martian life.” -- “______. The idea that humans might one day live on Mars seemed to become more possible.” A． live; You said it B． living; You don’t say
C． lively; Whatever you say D． alive; You can say that again
2．--You should not be _______ about what you eat and wear and pay more attention to your study as a middle school student.
--Come on, Mom, stop being _______ on me all the time. A． special; offensive B． particular ; hard C． peculiar; keen D． especial.; strict
3．Some children are too ________ about their food, which is bad for their growth. A． cautious B． curious C． special D． particular
4．That guy kills his time by playing PC games day and night. I wonder whether he could find anything________ at all.
A． worth to do B． worth doing
C． worthy being done D． is worth to be done
5．It was a very ______ article---terrible punctuation and lots of spelling mistakes. A． bad-writing B． badly-writing C． badly-written D． bad-written
6．Mr. Blake has been _________ professor of English and will be made full professor this term. A． concrete B．dynamic C． associate D．outspoken
7．During the interview, they will be asked to shape（设计）a __________ and general procedure that can be programed in a computer quickly. A． straightforward B．subjective C． surplus D．steady
8．The party, whose __________ arrangement was due last Friday, was finally delayed because of the bad weather.
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A． temporary B．arbitrary C． ambiguous D．original
9．Nowadays the name, Harry Potter, will be _________ to many young readers. A． sensitive B．familiar C． devoted D．grateful
10．He treated us as ________ individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues. A． autonomous B．fragile C． content D．ambiguous
11．She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned. A． in actual B． as matter of fact C． actually D． in a fact
12．Do it right now._________, it will be too late. A． However B． Otherwise C． Instead D． Besides
13．It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and _________.
A． apparently B． currently C． actually D． consistently
14．Do it right now._________, it will be too late. A． However B． Otherwise C． Instead D． Besides
15．We, teenagers, have already had the ability to take care of our daily life __________. A． humorously B． exhaustedly C． energetically D． independently
16．“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments. A． deliberately B． accidentally C． originally D． ridiculously
17．--Our company had a hard time last year.
--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.
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A． moreover B． meanwhile C． somehow D． therefore
18．I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say. A． now and then B． by and by C． step by step D． more or less 19．______, the boys were shouting and singing. A． Happy and excited B． Happily and excited C． Happily and excitedly D． Happy and excitedly
20．It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______. A． hard; hardly B． hardly; hard C． hard; hard
21．The view from the other side is even more _____ because there is a large lake beside the mountain in the area.
A． convenient B． worse C． impressive D． better
22．I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is . A． good B． better C． the better D． the best
23．Two men were ____ to death on the mountain because it was _____. A． freezing; freezing B． freezing; frozen C． frozen; frozen D． frozen; freezing
24．A successful movie does not necessarily have to have a happy ending，but the audience must not be left_____. A． being unsatisfied B． unsatisfying C． to be unsatisfying D． unsatisfied
25．People nowadays are very about the problems with environmental pollution. A． concerned; concerned B． concerning; concerned C． concerning; concerning D． concerned; concerning 26．—Why do you have a ______ look?
—Because you almost ______ me out of life by your ______ clothes.
A． frightening; frightened; frightening B． frightened; frightening; frightened C． frightening; frightening; frightened D． frightened; frightened; frightening
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27．The police all felt ________ after a whole weekday searching for the lost child in the forest. A． bored B． exhausted C． amazed D． relaxed
28．A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______with the open countryside and home-grown food. A． tied B． related C． classified D． associated
29．The news that the woman was still ______five days after the earthquake was broadcast ______ on TV worldwide.
A． alive; alive B． living; alive C． alive; live D． lively; live
30．If we just focus on how we want the future to be, we may beto opportunities along the way. A． equal B． close C． blind D． open
31．They do not provide a _______ energy supply. A． stubborn B． stainable C． sustainable D． containable
32．You say you are innocent, but we have good reasons to think. A． twice B． over C． aloud D． otherwise
33．As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________ (合适地) on such occasions. A． apparently B． appropriately C． approximately D． approvingly
34．Michelle Obama told the audience not to “ let anyone ever tell you that this country isn’t great, that ____ we need to make it great again.” A． somehow B． somewhat C． somewhere D． otherwise
35．He was robbed last night, but________he didn't have much money on him then. A． fortunately B． eventually C． certainly D． surprisingly
36．He may look young but he’s ________ 45.
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A． actually B． gradually C． frequently D． entirely
37．The rock ________ wears away due to the action of the water. A． gradually B． exactly C． loosely D． fluently
38．He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa. A． apparently B． relatively C． legally D． illegally
39．The doctor told me to stay in bed, but I’m going to the dance ________. A． though B． therefore C． anyhow D． thus
40．I ________ hope that you’ll make an excellent engineer in the future. A． extremely B． fluently C． officially D． sincerely
41．Jim is a kind boy. He is ______willing to help his classmates. A． so B． such C． much D． too
答案解析
1．--“The similarities between Mars and Earth are enough to keep ____ hopes of some form of Martian life.” -- “______. The idea that humans might one day live on Mars seemed to become more possible.” A． live; You said it B． living; You don’t say
C． lively; Whatever you say D． alive; You can say that again
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【答案】D
【解析】考查词的辨析及情景对话。句意：--火星和地球之间的诸多相似处足以让人们对火星上存在某种生物抱以希望。--我同意。人类可能有朝一日生活在Mars上的想法似乎变得更加可能。
A.live活着的（一般修饰物），现场播出的; You said it你算说对了；B. living活着的; You don’t say真的吗? C. lively生动的，活泼的; Whatever you say无论你说什么D. alive表语形容词，作“活着的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物。You can say that again说的好，我同意。根据对话可知，第一句中的keep是系动词，后面跟表语，本句是指火星上会有生物的存在，及活着的（生物），既指人又指物。Live一般修饰物的，故不选，活着的有living和alive。第二句是同意上句说的“火星和地球之间的诸多相似处足以让人们对火星上存在某种生物抱以希望”，及答语“人类可能有朝一日生活在Mars上的想法似乎变得更加可能”可知， You can say that again（说的好，我同意）符合题意。分析选项可知D项符合题意。
2．--You should not be _______ about what you eat and wear and pay more attention to your study as a middle school student.
--Come on, Mom, stop being _______ on me all the time. A． special; offensive B． particular ; hard C． peculiar; keen D． especial.; strict 【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：---作为一名中学生，你不应该挑剔吃的，而应把注意力放在学习上。 ---得了吧，妈妈，别老是对我太苛刻了
be particular about…为固定搭配，意为“对….挑剔”，be hard on….为固定搭配，意为“对….苛刻”。根据情境对话可知，是妈妈对儿子的批评“对食物的挑剔”，而孩子说妈妈“太苛刻”，因此本句B项符合题意。学科#网
3．Some children are too ________ about their food, which is bad for their growth. A． cautious B． curious C． special D． particular 【答案】D
4．That guy kills his time by playing PC games day and night. I wonder whether he could find anything________ at all.
A． worth to do B． worth doing
C． worthy being done D． is worth to be done 【答案】B
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【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：那个男孩整天打游戏消磨时间，我想知道他是否能够找到一些值得做的事情。形容词短语be worth doing值得做某事，sth be worthy of being done某事值得被做。本句中使用worth doing修饰代词anything。故B项正确。
5．It was a very ______ article---terrible punctuation and lots of spelling mistakes. A． bad-writing B． badly-writing C． badly-written D． bad-written 【答案】C
【解析】考查合成形容词。句意：这是一篇写得非常糟糕的文章——糟糕的标点符号和许多拼写错误。合成形容词结构之一为：副词+分词(包括现在分词和过去分词)。这类合成形容词中的副词相当于状语修饰分词，用现在分词表示其动作是所修饰的名词执行的。用过去分词表示其动作是所修饰的名词承受的。根据句意，故C选项正确。
6．Mr. Blake has been _________ professor of English and will be made full professor this term. A． concrete B．dynamic C． associate D．outspoken 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：布莱克先生是英语系的副教授，这学期他将被聘为正教授。A. concrete具体的，实在的；B. dynamic动态的，有活力的；C. associate副的，联合的； D. outspoken坦率的，直言不讳的。此处表示“副教授”，故选C.
7．During the interview, they will be asked to shape（设计）a __________ and general procedure that can be programed in a computer quickly. A． straightforward B．subjective C． surplus D．steady 【答案】A
8．The party, whose __________ arrangement was due last Friday, was finally delayed because of the bad weather. A． temporary B．arbitrary C． ambiguous D．original 【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：原定于上周五举行的派对因天气原因最终被推迟。A. temporary暂时的；B. arbitrary任意的；C. ambiguous模糊不清的；D. original最初的，原始的。此处指最初的安排，故选D. 9．Nowadays the name, Harry Potter, will be _________ to many young readers.
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A． sensitive B．familiar C． devoted D．grateful 【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，许多年轻读者对哈利波特这个名字是熟悉的。sensitive敏感的；familiar熟悉的；devoted献身的，忠诚的；grateful感谢的。根据句意可知“年轻读者对哈利波特这个名字是熟悉的（familiar）”，其他选项不符合题意，故选B。
10．He treated us as ________ individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues. A． autonomous B．fragile C． content D．ambiguous 【答案】A
11．She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned. A． in actual B． as matter of fact C． actually D． in a fact 【答案】C
12．Do it right now._________, it will be too late. A． However B． Otherwise C． Instead D． Besides 【答案】B
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：马上做，否则，就太迟了。题干中表示“否则”，A. However然而；B. Otherwise否则；C. Instead代替；D. Besides此外，故选B。
13．It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and _________.
A． apparently B． currently C． actually D． consistently 【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：它测试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系，以及他们努力工作和坚持不懈的能力。A. apparently显然地；B. currently当前，目前；C. actually实际上；D. consistently始终，一致地。此处指坚持不懈，始终如一，故选D.
14．Do it right now._________, it will be too late. A． However B． Otherwise
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C． Instead D． Besides 【答案】B
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：马上做，否则，就太迟了。题干中表示“否则”，A. However然而；B. Otherwise否则；C. Instead代替；D. Besides此外，故选B。
15．We, teenagers, have already had the ability to take care of our daily life __________. A． humorously B． exhaustedly C． energetically D． independently 【答案】D
16．“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments. A． deliberately B． accidentally C． originally D． ridiculously 【答案】C
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：“Qianshui”原意是潜水，指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。deliberately故意地，从容不迫地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；originally起初，独创地；ridiculously可笑地，荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是originally。故选C 项。 17．--Our company had a hard time last year.
--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily. A． moreover B． meanwhile C． somehow D． therefore 【答案】C
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：--我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。 ---但我们还是设法做到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。A. moreover 而且； B. meanwhile 同时； C. somehow 以某种方式； D. therefore 因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知，不管怎样，我们度过了难关，故选C。 18．I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say. A． now and then B． by and by C． step by step D． more or less 【答案】A
【解析】考查副词短语辨析。句意：即使没有太多的话要说，我也会时不时的给他打电话。 A. now and then 时而； B. by and by 不就之后； C. step by step 逐步地； D. more or less 或多或少。根据句意，结合
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四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选A. 19．______, the boys were shouting and singing. A． Happy and excited B． Happily and excited C． Happily and excitedly D． Happy and excitedly 【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词做伴随状语。句意：Happy and excited 这里是作为the boys的伴随状语用形容词，并不是修饰动词，所以不能用副词。如果放在句末，则要用选C the boys were shouting and singing happily and excitedly。所以答案为A。
20．It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______. A． hard; hardly B． hardly; hard C． hard; hard 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词和副词。句意：他很难按时到学校，因为雨下得很大。第一空是形容词，困难的，填hard；第二空是副词，意思是猛烈地，填hard。hardly意思是几乎不，结合语境，故选C。
21．The view from the other side is even more _____ because there is a large lake beside the mountain in the area.
A． convenient B． worse C． impressive D． better 【答案】C
22．I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can say this one is . A． good B． better C． the better D． the best 【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。根据比较范围 quite a few restaurants\"很多餐馆\"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是\"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．\"，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．
23．Two men were ____ to death on the mountain because it was _____. A． freezing; freezing B． freezing; frozen C． frozen; frozen D． frozen; freezing 【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。句意：有两个人在山上冻死了，因为天气很冷。A. freezing极寒冷的; freezing 极寒冷
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的； B. freezing极寒冷的; frozen冰冻的； C. frozen冰冻的; frozen 冰冻的； D. frozen冰冻的; freezing极寒冷的。be frozen to death被冻死。freezing极寒冷的。根据句意，故D选项正确。
24．A successful movie does not necessarily have to have a happy ending，but the audience must not be left_____. A． being unsatisfied B． unsatisfying C． to be unsatisfying D． unsatisfied 【答案】D
25．People nowadays are very about the problems with environmental pollution. A． concerned; concerned B． concerning; concerned C． concerning; concerning D． concerned; concerning 【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词。句意：现在人们非常关心和环境污染有关的问题。第一空表示“关心”，是动词短语be concerned about,第二空表示“有关的”，用形容词concerned作定语。故选A. 26．—Why do you have a ______ look?
—Because you almost ______ me out of life by your ______ clothes.
A． frightening; frightened; frightening B． frightened; frightening; frightened C． frightening; frightening; frightened D． frightened; frightened; frightening 【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词。句意：为什么你脸色看起来被什么给吓着了？--因为你吓人的衣服吓着我了。修饰look脸色，因为受到惊吓而脸色不好看，故用frightened，而第二个空为谓语，陈述过去的事情，故用一般过去时，第三个空，描述衣服的特点，因而用frightening，综述选D。
27．The police all felt ________ after a whole weekday searching for the lost child in the forest. A． bored B． exhausted C． amazed D． relaxed 【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词。句意：在森林里搜索失踪小孩一整天，警察们都精力疲惫。A. bored厌倦的；B. exhausted筋疲力尽的；C. amazed 震惊的；D. relaxed放松的。根据语境可知，找孩子找了一天，故很累，选B。 28．A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______with the open countryside and home-grown food. A． tied B． related C． classified D． associated 【答案】D
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29．The news that the woman was still ______five days after the earthquake was broadcast ______ on TV worldwide.
A． alive; alive B． living; alive C． alive; live D． lively; live 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：地震发生5天后，这名女子还活着的消息在全球电视上直播。alive活着的，有生机的；living健在的的，现存的；live活的，现场直播的；lively活泼的，生动的。结合句意答案为C。
30．If we just focus on how we want the future to be, we may beto opportunities along the way. A． equal B． close C． blind D． open 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词以及短语辨析。句意：如果我们仅仅专注于我们未来想成为的样子，我们可能会对沿途的机会视而不见。 A.be equal to等于，胜任；B. be closeto靠近，接近；C. be blind to对---不了解；D. be open to对---开放。故选C。
31．They do not provide a _______ energy supply. A． stubborn B． stainable C． sustainable D． containable 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们没有提供可持续的能源供应。stubborn顽固的，顽强的；stainable可染的；sustainable可持续的；containable可控制的。分析选项可知C项符合题意。 32．You say you are innocent, but we have good reasons to think. A． twice B． over C． aloud D． otherwise 【答案】D
【解析】考查副词的辨析。句意：你说你是无辜的，但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。A. twice两次，两倍；B. over结束，越过；C. aloud 大声地；D. otherwise否则，另外。故选D。
33．As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _________ (合适地) on such occasions. A． apparently B． appropriately C． approximately D． approvingly
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【答案】B
34．Michelle Obama told the audience not to “ let anyone ever tell you that this country isn’t great, that ____ we need to make it great again.” A． somehow B． somewhat C． somewhere D． otherwise 【答案】A
【解析】考查副词辨析。A. somehow不知何故，设法；B. somewhat有点儿；C. somewhere某地；D. otherwise否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了，我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”，故A项正确。 35．He was robbed last night, but________he didn't have much money on him then. A． fortunately B． eventually C． certainly D． surprisingly 【答案】A
【解析】考查副词。句意：他昨晚被抢劫了，但幸运的是他当时没有多少钱。A. fortunately幸运地； B. eventually最后；C. certainly 当然；D. surprisingly令人惊讶地。故选A。 36．He may look young but he’s ________ 45. A． actually B． gradually C． frequently D． entirely 【答案】A
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他看上去很年轻，但实际上他45岁了。A. actually事实上；B. gradually逐渐地；C. frequently频繁地；D. entirely完全地。根据转折连词but可推知，与前面相反，故选A。 37．The rock ________ wears away due to the action of the water. A． gradually B． exactly C． loosely D． fluently 【答案】A
【解析】考查副词。句意：石头因为水的作用而逐渐被磨损。就是水滴石穿的意思。A. gradually逐渐地；B. exactly确切地；C. loosely松散地；D. fluently流利地，因此选A。学科#网 38．He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa. A． apparently B． relatively C． legally D． illegally
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【答案】D
39．The doctor told me to stay in bed, but I’m going to the dance ________. A． though B． therefore C． anyhow D． thus 【答案】C
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：医生让我躺在床上，但我无论如何都要去参加舞会。anyhow“无论如何”，符合题意。though“不过，然而”，不能与but连用；therefore“所以”；thus“因此”。故选C。 40．I ________ hope that you’ll make an excellent engineer in the future. A． extremely B． fluently C． officially D． sincerely 【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：我真诚地希望你将来成为一名优秀的工程师。A. extremely非常； B. fluently流利地；C. officially正式地；D. sincerely真诚地。表示真诚地希望，故选D. 41．Jim is a kind boy. He is ______willing to help his classmates. A． so B． such C． much D． too 【答案】D
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