Unit1 TEXT A
V
1.solutions 2.ignore 3.persuade 4.assign 5.deadline 6.approach 7.stuck 8.essentials 9.managed 10.necessarily 11.retained 12.due,draft VI
1.put in 2.make the most of 3.put down 4.lead to
5.get her hands on 6.put away our picnic things 7.to stickto 8.time after time 9.has cut down on smoking 10.counts for much more VII
1.announcement 2.collection 3.examination 4.development 5.connection 6.imagination 7.government 8.discussion 9.organization 10.improvement 11.expression 12.permission 13.movement 14.concentration 15.division 16.solution 17.participation 18.revision VIII
1. ..., thus cutting down on our costs. 2. ...while eating/having/taking breakfast.
3. ...so that he can memorise a couple of/a few new words every-day while cooking his meals. 4. ..., thus greatly increasing his reading speed.
5. ...while studying Chinese modern history at Beijing University. 6. ...,thus being able to do/perform very well in their work. 7. ...while doing his homework. 8. ...so that you can become one, too. IX
1.used to go
2.got used to getting
3.used to study,has got used to working 4.used to say
5.used to write,got used to communicating X
1.Tom spent a lot of time preparing for the final exams
2.A smart student spends a few minutes writing two or three sentences about the lesson's main points
3.Alex spent the rest of the afternoon playing tennis with Amanda 4.Paul spent about 2 hours looking for a missing notebook XI
1.went unnoticed 2.go unpunished 3.go uncorrected
4.goes unnoticed unmentioned 5.go unreported XII
interruption/waste concentrate organize/make the most of irrelevant Taking retain/digest/absorb whether approaches do/perform schedule/search XIII
1. A very curious boy, Tom is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows. 2. Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have. 3. You've better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can't get his hands on it. 4. The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it
5. High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time on their studies than their lower-scoring classmates.
6. How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course?
7. Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one’s abilities counts for much more. 8. She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.
TEXT B
T T F F F T T T I
1.opposite 2.preference 3.located 4.feasible 5.perspective 6.has shifted 7.concern 8.attractive 9.survive 10.transfer 11.prospect 12.particularly 13.treasure 14.despite II
1.on the other hand 2.keep up 3.as for 4.for good 5.turned out 6.come of age 7.what if 8.welled up
Unit2 TEXT A
III
1.response 2.bounced 3.Conversation 4.previous 5.encouragement 6.parallel IV
1.entirely 2.objection 3.challenged 4.original 5.responsible 6.relative 7.halfway 8.startled 9.simply 10.back and forth
11.joined in 12.just as 13.knocked down 14.came to a halt 15.Even if 16.fell apart V
1.unconsciously 2.response 3.previous 4.suitable 5.even though 6.disagree 7.topic 8.calling on 9.switched 10.and so on 11.in line
12.take turns VI
absence confidence convenience evidence independence intelligence patience presence silence viloence distance significance excellence
1.Excellence 2.independence 3.intelligence 4.significance 5.patience 6.silence 7.violence 8.diferences 9.distance 10.confidence VII
1.disappeared 2.disorder 3.dishonest 4.disobey 5.disagree 6.disadvantages 7.discomfort 8.dislike 9.disbelief 10.dissatisfied VIII (A)
1.Whoever is most qualified 2.Whoever has money 3.Whoever holds it 4.whoever is not with him 5.whoever would take the job 6.Whoever fears to face his own past (B)
1.Whatever they have
2.whatever decisions he makes
3.Whenever the weather¡¯s bad 4.wherever he goes
5.Whichever direction you turn to 6.however hard she tried IX
1.No wonder it's freezing cold today
2.No wonder there is no picture on the screen 3.No wonder many career women are not married 4.No wonder they asked so many questions
5.No wonder it has become a best-seller of this spring 6.No wonder US students are anxious about math X
1.you will have more free time 2.he might be more patient
3.I understand why so many older people like it 4.he can rest for a few days XI
1.to how 2.conversation 3.forth 4.what 5.gradually 6.for 7.in 8.however 9.next 10.switch 11.similar 12.still 13.differences 14.styles XII
1. Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, \"The United States
and Britain are, after all, two different countries.”
2. Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. \"I am just as happy,” he often says, \"even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me. \"
3. We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introduced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week.
4. The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike. 5. Since our production of radios came to a halt, we have switched to the production of mobile phones. 6. Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing.
7. It's no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for a few years, I still can't express myself effectively in the language.
8. I don't want you simply to agree or disagree with me. I need someone who can give me good advice, ideas, and so on.
TEXT B
I
1.academic 2.intelligence 3.reflects 4. Social 5.predicted 6.context
7.advantage 8.attitude 9.traits 10.communication 11.distinguish 12.represented 13.influenced 14.mature II
1.getting across 2.come out 3.Because of 4.in short 5.as a result 6.as well 7.in some cases 8.sent out
Unit3 TEXT A
IV
1.draw 2.bear 3.worn out 4.got tired of 5.racial 6.paid,attention to 7.mature 8.broke into 9.performed 10.conquer 11.aspects 12.As far as V
1.Brought up 2.broke into running 3.amzaed 4.All could do was 5.resemble 6.with ease 7.conquered 8.wear out/are worn out 9.turned out 10.has grown into 11.tragedy 12.promptily VI
1.personal 2.traditional 3.humorous 4.logical 5.courageous 6.poisonous 7.educational 8.victorious VII
1.darkness 2.carelessness 3.nervousness 4.prepareness 5.illness 6.eagerness VIII
1.Ggo to playing 2.went on readin 3.went on to explain 4.went go to teach 5.went on playing 6.went on to tell
IX
1.Susan said that she would get married only after she had made a name for herself in Hollywood. 2He left the library only after he got his hands on the books he needed.
3.Scientists realized that the brain controlled our thinking only after the 18th century. 4.He goes to bed only after he writes up his diary every evening.
5.He learned about the birth of his son only after he returned from a business trip. 6.She broke into tears only after all the guests left. X
1.work as fast as a skilled worker
2.couldn't perform as well as his parens had expected
3.he promised that he would go and see his grandparents as often as he could 4.than after finishing his studies abroad he would come back as soon as pollible XI
1.with 2.met 3.Although 4.blind 5.childhood 6.amzaed 7.neighbors 8.fight 9.records 10.talent 11.accident 12.only 13. about 14.along 15.attitude XII
1. As far as I know, all they have to do is come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up a form. 2. As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth. 3. The little girl’s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life. 4. People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River.
5. All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully. 6. After the car accident, Stevie reevaluated his goals in life and decided to pay more attention to the world outside.
7. Even in her wildest dreams, Mother could never have imagined that her son would become a world-famous pianist.
8. The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher had fought back from the shadow of death.
TEXT B
I
1.potential 2.suggestions 3.realistic 4.embarrassed 5.impression
6.negative 7.presently 8.reacted 9.improvement 10.target 11.inferior 12.concept II
1.has built up 2.dwell on 3.be doing justice to myself 4.form the start
5.are based on 6.set aside 7.wiped out 8.improve on 9.do...harm 10.is working on
Unit4
TEXT A
IV
1.endure 2.accumulated 3.some what 4.property 5.informed 6.wrinkled 7.collapsing 8.mourning 9.contributed 10.possesses 11.recovered 12.trembled 13.fulfill 14.drove 15.stagger 16.uttered V
1.beacuse of 2.be blessed with 3.as well as 4.spoke of 5.a good deal of 6.at most 7.stand on its feet 8.be ashamed of 9.as soon 10.as leaning on VI
1.a bearded young man 2.three colored pictures 3.a flowered lawn 4.a gifted pianist 5.an old lady with a wrinkled face 6.a home for the aged 7.a cultured college student 8.an experienced driver 9.a skilled engineer 10.a spirited discussion VII
1.shameless 2.cheerful 3.endless 4.windless 5.fearless 6.countless 7.meaningful 8.colorful 9.delightful 10.thoughtful VIII no IX
1.Nor did he give me any explanation. 2.Nor did he feel ashamed for that. 3.Nor do I think it necessary to do so. 4.Nor will he invite his relatives and friends. 5.Nor did we know his phone number. 6.Nor did she enter the home for the aged. X
1.Extremely hot as it is, the workers are still working on the construction site. 2.Big and strong as he is, he is afraid of hard work.
3.Freezing cold as it was, Father went out hunting with his dog. 4.Slow as it was, the boat offered its passengers very good service. 5.Excited as we were at the news, we tried to keep ourselves calm. 6.Brave as he was, Jimmy trembled at the sight of a snake. IX
1.could have got 2.could have asked 3.could have been 4.could have fulfilled 5.could have got 6.could have become
XII
1.wrinkles 2.laundry 3.still 4.after 5.other 6.did 7.charged 8.would 9.burden 10.fell 11.worried 12.bundle 13.how 14.property 15.let XIII
1. Sickly and weak as Grandma is, she has taken on all the housework in the family.
2. The recording company had never been so pleased with any singer. For them, Stevie Wonder was a real find.
3. They had no running water where they lived. Nor did they have any conveniences of life such as gas and electricity.
4. Six years passed, then seven and eight, and nothing was heard of that French artist. It seemed certain that he had left the country for only God knows where.
5. He was very ill that summer, but as soon as he felt better in the fall, he resumed his writing and finished his last novel in two months.
6. Driven by a strong will, Alex finally fulfilled the task he had undertaken.
7. With the help of the doctor and the nurses, the patient recovered quickly and in a few weeks was able t stand on his feet once more.
8. It was really sad to see the old man’s wrinkled face, which spoke of all that he had borne/endured in his life.
TEXT B
I
1.responsibility 2.purchase 3.portrays 4.had vanished 5.immense 6.decent 7.eventually 8.motivation 9.reputation 10.restore 11.neighborhood 12.sustain 13.upholds 14.credit II
1.paved the way for 2.is attributed to 3.out of habit 4.kept his word 5.open the door to 6.think twice 7.think of as 8.care about 9.had been passed on 10.To this day
Unit5 TEXT A
V
1.compromise 2.content 3.Unfortunately 4.individual 5.gamble 6.spun 7.atractive 8.afterwards 9.tradition 10.unique 11.arose 12.energetic VI
1.a little 2.and so on 3.as well 4.give way to 5.in the same way as
6.had in mind 7.most of the time 8.have been on their feet 9.went off 10.are named after 11.has no right to 12.sorted out VII
1.compromise with, over 2.lying,in 3.lie on 4.content with 5.call at 6.called on 7.named,after 8.active in 9.opinions about 10.opinion of VIII
1.uncertain 2.unkown 3.unable 4.unfortunate 5.incorrect 6.impatient 7.illegal 8.irregular 9.irrelevant 10.improper IX
hiker winner loser painter teacher actor
manager : a person who directs the affairs of a business, a sports team, etc. murderer :a person who murders someone owner :a person who owns something
player :a person who plays a game or a musical instrument ruler :a person who rules
conductor:a person who directs the playing of a group of musicians or a person employed to collect money and give out tickets on a bus or train director :a person who directs something sailor :a person who works on a ship
visitor :a person who visits a place or someone inventor :a person who invents something X
1.What a pity you won¡¯t be back before I leave! 2.What a pity (it is) to waste the food! 3.What a pity she isn¡¯t here!
4.What a pity that we can die only once for our country!
5.What a pity that some of the best acting on stage today can only be seen by so few 6.people!What a pity you can¡¯t swim. XII
1.That's where 2.That's why 3.that's where 4.That's what 5.That's how 6.That's how 7.that's when 8.that's when 9.that's what 10.That's where XIII
1.married 2.advice 3.compromise 4.way 5.remain 6.arose 7.name 8.tradition 9.unique 10.question 11.made 12.mind 13.suggested 14.how 15.some XIV
1. They are Mary’s sons Robert and William. One is named after her father; the other is named after her grandfather.
2. He is not content with what he has already got. What a pity he never understands that happiness lies in contentment.
3. She is very active in classroom activities. I am sure that she will make a good teacher.
4. You may have different opinions about it, but I hate the idea of urging people to drink, especially at a
dinner party.
5. We are prepared to give way a little to them on minor problems, but we will never compromise with them on major questions of principle.
6. Robert didn’t usually get much exercise during the year, while his wife Mary was on her feet most of the time. That was why it was impossible, or difficult at least, for them to choose a place they both liked for their holiday.
7. David is a young writer with a high opinion of himself. He thinks that his writing style is unique and refined. But unfortunately, that is not the case.
8. All I want to say is that as individuals we enjoy many different rights but we have no right to do anything harmful to society.
TEXT B
I
1.effective 2.argument 3.alert 4.typical 5.avoid 6.patience 7.hostile 8.mention 9.significant 10.complain 11.bothered 12.historical 13.tempted 14.selfish
Unit6 TEXT A
IV
1.shocked 2.admitted 3.pursue 4.prefer 5.intelligent 6.acquire 7.average 8.cultivate 9.typical 10.pursuit 11.imported 12.bite 13.compete 14.constantly 15.prestigious 16.extent V
1.dedicated,to 2.stood a chance 3.held up as 4.least of all 5.conform to 6.compares,to 7.done away with 8.deprived of 9.looked down upon 10.adapt to 11.instead of 12.keep up VI
1.fatherhood 2.wisdom 3.betrayal 4.withdrawal 5.adulthood 6.sportsmanship 7.relationship 8.burial 9.bachelorhood 10.editorship 11.renewal 12.citizenship
13.scholarship 14.doctorship 15.boyhood 16.dismissal 17.boredom 18.membership 19.partnership 20.denial 21.refusal 22.arrival 23.approval 24.survival VII
1.Not until the publication of the article did the U. S. leaders come to realize that something had gone wrong.
2.Not until next week will the full text of the report be published.
3.Not until the time of the final examinations did the student start to read his books.
4.Not until we reconsider and change the system of values in our society will university professorships become rewarding positions.
5.Not until he fled to Moscow with his family did his role as a Soviet spy become known.
VIII
1.If we are to promote higher education, we must try to make university professorship the most prestigious positions in the country.
2.If we are to remain a world-class power, our universities must be able to train students to become first-class scholars and engineers.
3.If you are to make your child a person of knowledge, you must encourage him to spend more time studying.
4.If you are to apply for this scholarship, fill in the application form and return it now.
5.If we are to further develop the economy of Shanghai, we have to make full use of the Yangtze River. IX
1.stopped breathing 2.stopped to think 3.stop teasing 4.stopped thinking,stopped trying 5.stopped to listen X
1.He is able to make the point as clear and convincing as his teacher.
2.This is not so much a matter of putting more money into education as a matter of changing our anti-intellectual values.
3.They think that social skills are as important as academic achievement to a student. 4.The purpose of this article is not so much to answer as to discuss the question. 5.Professional ballplayers are as respected and well paid as professors in this country. XI
1.pursuit 2.system 3.intellectual 4.hardworking 5.popular 6.donw 7.same 8.Professional 9.hand 10.institution 11.negative 12.Rival 13.compete 14.away 15.dedicated XII
1. The problem lies in how people look at those students dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge. 2. Our government has decided to put a lot more money into education than before. 3. We have to train more first-class engineers to compete in the technology race with Japan.
4. The intellectually curious and hard-working students should be praised and held up as examples to other students.
5. Not until we do away with our anti-intellectualism do we stand a chance to remain a world-class power. 6. We must adapt ourselves to the demands of our times, otherwise we¡¯ll fall behind the other industrialized nations of the world.
7. The parents are proud of their son who is studying English while the other children are playing football. 8. Do you really expect to improve your English without spending more time studying it?
TEXT B
I
1.escapces 2.specific 3.frequent 4.similar 5.profit 6.trends
7.creative 8.customer,customer 9.consumers 10.diet 11.manufacturer 12.advertisement II
1.pointed out 2.is going out of fashion 3.According to 4.and the like 5.out of date 6.broke down 7.comes along 8.on top of unit7 TEXT A IV
1.cretp 2.presence 3.whereas 4.spoiled 5.previously 6.roaring 7.merely 8.ignorant 9.confident 10.ventured 11.chased 12.liberal V
1.stared at 2.come of 3.establish itself as 4.threw,at 5.came up to 6.are for 7.move in 8.viewed as 9.among other things 10.by chance VI
1.momentary 2.lively 3.attractive 4.crderly 5.selective 6.deadly 7.legendary 8.protective 9.constructive 10.costly 11.brotherly 12.honorary 13.progressive 14.sickly 15.customary 16.earthly 17.revolutionary 18.reactionary VII
1.I thing so./ I think not 2.I imagine so./ I imagine not 3.I suppose so./ I suppose not 4.I hope so./ I think not VIII
1.but I did play football quite often when I was in college 2.but sometimes I do go and visit my mother 3.but they did do a lot of work for me too 4.but we did learn a lot from him
5.but he did go to the lecture and meet the professor IX
1.previously 2.ignorant 3.nasty 4.presence 5.liberal 6.for 7.Among 8.support 9.threw 10.sent 11.crept 12.roared 13.treated 14.as 15.afterwards X
1.Mr. Smith was viewed as a very liberal person who believed, among other things, that all men were equal under the law.
2.It is not by chance that he won the prize; his success comes from his hard training.
3.The teacher talked a lot with the white kids, trying to convince them that all men are created equal, but nothing much came of it in the first few weeks.
4.As I was a newcomer to that school, I felt lonely and friendless for a time.
5.Day after day Wei Ming kept talking with Mrs Wilson, and his oral English became more and more fluent and natural.
6.Whereas some of the kids were quite nasty during those first few weeks, a little white girl was especially friendly to me.
7.I later came to know that the man who looked old and wrinkled was only about 45.
8.After graduating from university, he soon established himself as a qualified and responsible teacher of English. TEXT B I
1.personality 2.dominates 3.competent 4.substituting 5.respond 6.somehow 7.determined 8.communicate 9.current 10.brief 11.glance 12.polish 13.formal 14.senstitve II
1.on their own 2.for the most part 3.kept his distance 4.to no avail 5.on occasion/now and then 6.think over 7.lit up 8.at ease 9.all right 10.now and then/on occasion UNIT8 txet A IV
1.one 2.that/one 3.one 5.ones 6.that 7.those V
1.promises 2.reliable 3.project 4.barely
5.be abolished 6.simultaneous 7.endless 8.primarily 9.equivalents 10.application 11. incredible 12.purpose 13.acceptance 14.stimulating VI
1.run into 2.serves as
3.well ahead of schedule 4.arises ...from 5.communicate with 6.brought about 7.take advantage of 8.is sure too VII
1.the foreign spokesperson dismissed the reports about the president's health as rumor. 2.the purpose of taking a job is not confined only to board-winning .
3.i fell terribly sorry that during the holidays i didn't get around to reading any english books . 4.the media's speculations about the film star's marriage turned out to be uninformed . 5.scientists have spent years studying the way the brain retains information. 6.strictly speaking,plays are meantb to be acted , not to be read in. VIII
1.unhappy 2. unnoticed 3.unprepared 4. unanswered
5.unforeseen 6.unfair 7.unknown 8.unclear unexpected unbelievable IX
1. unforgettable 2.enjoyable 3.questionable 4.unimaginable 5.unbearable 6.regrettable 7.changeable 8.foreseeable X
1.be introduced 2.be tried 3.be designed and programmed 4.contribute 5.be 6.change XI
1.what she really hopes for 2.what it means 3.what it can offer them 4.what the teacher says
5.what you're doing and what's going on at school 6.what this modern world would be like XII
incredible/tremendous in essential crucial communicate internet revolution territory about/on bring make debates stimulate least met XIII
1.not scientist knows exactly where the information highway will lead us in the decade ahead. 2.it is crucial that developed countries and developing countries increase mutual understanding and mutual respect through more communication .
3.from the very beginning, the mass media paid particular attention to this treatise on the personal computer.
4.my nephew had thought that japanese , which is similar chinese in many ways,was easy to learn by heart, but it didn't turn out that way .
5.you should have know better.the way a college professor teaches is not confined only to telling his students the basic fact.he or she also stimulates discussions and debate.
6.it was originally estimated that the project would take 5 years ,but because of the creativity of the workers as well as the engineers ,it was finished well ahead of schedule.
7.the process of thinking about and writing his autobiography took the american writer more than three years ,during which he ran into many unimaginable difficulties .
8.the doctors aren't sure what illness he is suffering from .that's why he has decided to retire ahead of schedule.
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