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高一英语下学期期中试题11 (2)

2022-03-20 来源:易榕旅网
于对市爱美阳光实验学校忻州一中高一下学期期中考试英语试题

本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两,共10页。第一卷为选择题, 共115分;第二卷为非选择题,共35分。全卷共150分,考试时间为120分钟。 考前须知:

1.答题前,考生务必用0.55mm

2.请把答案做在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡,不交试题,答案写在试题上无效。

第 Ⅰ 卷 〔选择题,共115分〕

第一:听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕 第一节〔共5小题;每题分,总分值分〕

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相的位置。听完每段对话后你都有10秒的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 .What’s wrong with Jack? A. He has a bad cold.

B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever.2. What does the woman mean probably? A . Her notes are incomplete.

B. She didn’t take notes for others. C. Someone has borrowed her notes.

3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman’s car has broken down. B. The woman is asking the man for help. C. The woman will go to the airport by taxi 4. How does the man feel?

A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Satisfied. 5. What is the woman going to do?

A. See a doctor. B. Watch the birds. C. Go home. 第二节〔共15小题;每题分,总分值2〕

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题。从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相的位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,答复第6、7题

6. What kind of people will visit the science museum? A. Visitors coming to the city. B. Local people and their families.

C. A lot of students from the city.

7. What does Jane think of the restaurants in the city?

A. They are big. B. They are cheap. C. They are great.

听第7段材料,答复第8、9题

8. What does the woman want to do next year?

A. Work abroad. B. Make a travel. C. Make more money. C. To take a long walk.

14. Where does the man come from?

A. England. B. Germany.

C. America.

9. What is the woman worried about?

A. She is unable to get along with a family. B. How to find a reputable agency. C. Whether the family treats her well. 听第8段材料,答复第10至12题

10. Why is the woman trying to find a new job?

A. She is fired. B. Her salary is low. C. She is tired of her job.

11. What position is being advertised in the paper?

A. A space scientist. B. A translator. C. A French teacher. 12. What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position?

A. Lively mind. B. Communication skills. C. Education and experience. 听第9段材料,答复第13至16题 13. What is the man going to do?

A. To visit a friend. B. To see Jackie Chan’s film.

15. How should the man go at the end of the road?

A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Keep walking along the street. 16. How does the man decide to go there? A. Take a taxi. B. On foot.

C. By Bus.听第10段材料,答复第17至20题 17. What does the speaker think of homework?

A. It is a great burden for student. B. It costs student too much time. C. It is a major part for study.

18. What should you do when you get tired?

A. Do some exercises. B. Relax for a litter while. C. Get some sleep.

19. What should students do if they have problems?

A. Turn to the teacher for help. B. Refer to the dictionary.

C. Only keep the problems in mind. 20. What do we learn from the passage?

A. Students couldn’t relax until they finished the homework. B. Only the best students will prepare for the coming lessons. C. Doing homework is helpful for reviewing what you’ve learned. 第二:英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)

第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

21. --- I hear that Tom can’t afford his schooling this fall.

--- ________ , Let’s do something for him. A. If so B. When necessary

C. If any D. When

possible

22. Everyone, rich or poor, is born , so men and women should be treated .

A. equal, equal B. equal, equally C. equally, equally D.

equally, equal

23. He spent his last time a book of his teachings The Book of Confucius. A. preparing, called B. to prepare, called

C. preparing, calling

D. to prepare, calling

24. ---Why didn’t you come to my party yesterday? ---I , but I had an unexpected visitor.

A. was going to B. would C. could D. might

25. Remember to bring your dictionary the next time you to class.

A. will comeB. comes

C. come

D. came

26. Their work other writers ever since.

A. influenced B. has influenced C. have influenced

D. had influenced

27. Barcelona is the second largest city of Spain and the

northeast coast. A. is situated in B. is situated off C. is situated atD.

is situated on

28. By the time the tornado ended, more than 700 people and 2700

had been injured. A. had been killed B. were killed C. have been killed

D. killed

29. The fire burned for three hours, a total of 25000 buildings.

A. destroy B. destroyed C. destroying D. to destroy

30. The sandstorms are often thick you can’t see the sun. A. such, that

B. so, that C. such, as D. so, as

31. It’s difficult to breathe and the dust makes me . A. ill

B. to ill

C. to ne illness D. illness

32. There are laws that do not allow people to burn coal.

A. plenty of

B. a number of C. too much D. too many

33. Ancient China was a place where states were often war.

A. in

B. on

C. for

D. at

34. Confucius is the philosopher influence has been the greatest.

A. his

B. whose

C. whom

D. which

35. Now his dream has .

A. been come true B. realized C. come true D. came

true

第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每题分,总分值30分〕

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

For me, getting into college was the easiest step. I knew that I had

the GPA and SAT scores to get me in. It was when I 36 my dream school, New York University, that I was faced with the biggest challenge.

I 37 in a small town in southwestern Pennsylvania. Since my

first year of high school, I knew that I 38 to go to a university for journalism. I 39 thought that it would be in Pittsburgh 40 I became uneasy at the thought of staying in Pittsburgh.

After hours of 41 cities, I decided that New York might be the place for me. The summer before my senior year, I planned a(n) 42 to New York University. From that moment when I 43 one of New York

University’s buildings, I knew that this was a place for which I would be 44 for the rest of my life.

There were people who doubt me along the way. My uncle 45 told me that I 46 never make it more than two months in the city. I admitted that it wasn’t always 47 to spend my time here. Within the first month, I was in 48 every time I called home and part of it was because of the 49 of the city. I couldn’t handle the fast pace;

people here were so different and the classes were all required. 50 my parents offered me suggestions and 51 me to do better for myself.

I got involved. I prepared my resume(简历)and 52 a part-time job on campus. I joined clubs and I made friends with those who had similar 53 as me. And this 54 well until my graduation.

My parents are always a(n) 55 to me. No matter what challenge

I met with, they are there cheering me on. 36. A. gave up B. entered C. mixed up

D. finished

37. A. showed up

B. looked up C. stayed up D. grew up 38. A. wished B. managed C. failed D. afforded 39. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 40. A.

while

B. until C. after D. once 41. A. examining B. visiting

C. describing D.

researching 42. A. class B. trip

C. event D. action

43. A. fell into B. belonged to C. walked into D.

searched for

44. A. sorry B. ready C. thankful D. anxious 45. A. even though B. still C. yet D. even 46. A. would B. will C. shall D. should 47. A. easy B. normal

C. bitter

D. tiring 48. A. fear

B. excitement C. pains

D. tears 49. A. limit B. stress C. noise

D. pollution

50. A. Gradually B. Fortunately C. Immediately D.

Surprisingly 51. A. encouraged

B. forced C. allowed D. begged 52. A. created B. provided C. found D. missed 53. A. hobbies B. position C. results D. styles

54. A. developed B. helped

C. played D. worked

55. A. reaction B. protection C. inspiration(鼓励) D.

relationship

第三:阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕

第一节:〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项。 A

Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique〔古董〕 shops near my home, so I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception〔接待〕.I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.

The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth—so I decided that my approach must be wrong.

I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?〞 He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much

do you want for it, sir?〞 “Twenty pounds,〞 “It’s got a slightly broken leg,〞 I said. “Yes, I saw that, it’s nothing.〞

Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?〞 I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.〞 “I’ll buy it,〞 I said. “What do you mean?〞 “You’ve just sold it to me,〞 he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.〞 “You must be crazy,〞 he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.〞 “You’re right,〞 I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chair for me?’〞 “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,〞 he said.

“We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you.〞 He was a very nice man and was greatly amused〔感到有趣的〕by the whole thing.

56. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer .

A. was rather impolite B. was warmly received

C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair

57. The underlined word “approach〞 in the second paragraph means .

A. plan for dealing with things B. decision to sell things C. idea of repairing things

D .way of doing things

58. The expression“the penny dropped〞 in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper

.

A. changed his mind

B. accepted the offer

C. saw the writer’s purpose D. decided to help the

writer

59. From the text, we can learn that the writer was .

A. honest B. careful C. smart

D. funny

B

Recently, a scientist did some experiments.He left a group of

4-year-olds in a room with a bell and a candy.If they rang the bell, he would come back and they could eat the candy.If, however, they didn't ring the bell and waited for him to come back on his own, they could then have two candies.

In videos of the experiment, he can see the children kicking, hiding their eyes--trying to exercise self-control so they can wait and get two candies.The results are different.Some broke down and rang the bell within a minute.Others lasted 15 minutes.

The children who waited longer went on to get higher SAT scores.They got into better colleges and had better adult success.The children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to have received worse teacher and parental evaluations 〔评价〕 10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.

The experiments are worth noting because people spend a lot of time thinking about how to improve education, how to become rich.But when the result is not good, they will come back to ask \"how do we get people to get the sort of self-control that leads to success?\" This is to enter

the world of human nature.

So these experiments along with everyday experience, tell us that

self-control is most important.Young people who can sit through sometimes boring classes to get a degree can work hard in order to learn a language well.They can avoid drugs and alcohol.For people without

self-control skills, however, school is a series of failed ordeals〔煎熬〕.No wonder they drop out and their later life is a group of foolish ideas, such as drug use, stealing and so on.

60. The scientist did some experiments to . A.test children's self control and later success B.test children's intelligence of ringing the bell C.find good ways of training children to learn D.prove that children's education is important 61. We can learn from the experiment that .

A. all children tried to ring the bell for more candies B. some children didn't get any candy in the end C. the children have different self- control

D. the last one to ring the bell is most successful 62. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Ways of self-control training

B. Experiments on children's ringing the bell C. Higher score, better achievements D. Self-control is the key to success

63. What will those without self- control do at school according the text?

A. Improving their education. B. Suffering a lot from boring lessons. C. Working hard to catch up with others. D. Becoming very rich and successful.

C

If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington found from other men’s work in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.

He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in summer than they are during the rest of the year, It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.

Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking, one reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.

Fall is the next best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking.

64. According to the passage, the mental abilities of most people

________.

A. are different from season to season B. are the same in all seasons C. tend to be lowest in the winter D. tend to be lowest in the fall 65. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Cool weather is good for thinking.

B. Winter is the next best season for thinking.

C. Summer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking. D. Nature’s changes may affect our mental abilities.

66. What is the possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking?A. All nature, including man, is growing in spring. B. It lasts longer than the other season. C. It is neither too warm nor too cold. D. Both B and C. D

A well-dressed man came into a famous jewellery shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl (珍珠) for his wife's birthday and that the price didn't matter since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a number of beautiful and valuable pearls, he chose a nice black one that cost $ 5,000. He paid for the pearl, shook hands with the jeweler and left.

A few days later the man returned and said his wife had liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality (质地) as she wanted a pair of earrings (耳环) made. \"Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?\" said the man. The jeweler replied, \"I would say it's nearly impossible to find an exact one like that pearl. \"

The rich man asked the jeweler to advertise (登广告) in the newspapers, and offered $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the ad (广告), but nobody had a pearl that was just right. Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came in. To his surprise, she pulled the wonderful pearl from her handbag. \"I don't like to sell it,\" she said sadly. \"I inherited (继承) it from my mother, and my mother inherited from hers. But now I really need the money. \" The jeweler was quick to pay her before she changed her mind. Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news. The rich man, however, was nowhere to be found.

67. From the first paragraph we can guess that the jeweler considered the well- dressed man as__________.

A. an honest jeweller to make friends with B. a clever cheat (骗子) with a 1ot of money

C. a rich businessman and good husband

D. a poor gentleman who spent money freely

68. He paid$ 5,000 for the pearl without bargaining (讨价还价)______________.

A. because he loved his wife very much B. in order to get it as quickly as possible

C. since his business had been successful D. so as to make the jeweller believe him 69. Which of the following is true?

A. The people who answered the ad wanted to sell their pearls at a high price.

B. The woman was the well-dressed man's wife.

C. The jeweller was lucky enough to buy the little old lady's pearl.D. The rich man didn't know the little old lady.

70. The jeweller could not find the rich man anywhere because he__________.

A. had moved to another hotel B. was busy doing business with others

C. had escaped with $ 20,000 D. had told the wrong telephone number. 第二节:(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。

Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so.“Health is the greatest wealth,〞 wise people say. 71

If you have a headache, toothache, backache, or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you go to the doctor.

The doctor will examine your throat, test your blood pressure, take

your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. 72.The only thing you have to do is to follow his

advice.

73.

An old gentleman came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.74.In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.〞 The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.

A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office.75.He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.

“But you know, doctor,〞 he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking

at my age〞

A.He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.

B.You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.

C.After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine. D.All these will cost a lot of money. E.He looked cheerful and happy.

F.He was more worried about his illness.

G.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story. 第 Ⅱ 卷

第四:写作〔共两节,总分值35分〕

第一节:短文改错:〔共10题每题1分,总分值10分〕

假英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\\〕 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。

Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party. I’d like to come and I have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. They are

very older and not in a good health recently. Therefore, my mother makes a telephone call to them last week, promised to visit them with me this

Saturday. My mother said we will stay at my grandparents’ the whole weekend. So I’m real sorry I can’t take part your party. Here I wish

you a lot of funs on your birthday. 第二节.书面表达〔总分值25分〕

每年春天,持续发生的沙尘暴天气影响我国北方的大。 请就以下内容写一篇120 字左右的短文。

成因 人口的增长导致过度自然资源、过量砍伐森林、开垦土地。 危害 人畜死亡、建筑物倒塌、农业减产;大气污染。 防治措施 切实保护好现有的森林、植被免遭人为破坏;加大植树种草的力度。 参考词汇:exploit 植被 vegetation 自然资源 exploit natural resources

农业减产 reduction of agriculture

第一学期高中

高一英语答案及评分

第一:听力〔共20题,总分值30〕

第二:英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)

第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)

21 A 31 A 22 B 32 C 23 A 33 D 24 A 34 B 25 C 35 C 26 B 27 D 28 A 29 C 30 B promising would my grandparents’ the whole weekend. So I’m real sorry I can’t take part∧ your

really in party. Here I wish you a lot of funs on your birthday. fun 第二节.书面表达〔总分值25分〕

第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每题分,总分值30分〕 第三:阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕 第四:写作〔共两节〕

第一节:短文改错〔每题1分,共10分) Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party. I’d like to come and I

Inviting but have to go to my hometown to see my grandparents. They are very older and not

old

in a good health recently. Therefore, my mother makes a telephone call to them last

made

week, promised to visit them with me this Saturday. My mother said we will stay at

56 D 66 C 57 D 67 C 58 C 68 D 59 C 69 A 60 A 70 C 61 C 71 B 62 D 72 C 63 B 73 G 64 A 74 A 65 B 75 E

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