临泽一中2015---2016学年第一学期期中考试
高一英语试题
本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分：英语知识运用（选择题） 第一节 英语知识应用
Ⅰ.单项选择（共20小题，每小题l.5分，满分30分） 1．There is ________work to do and she was ___________tired A．much too much too C too many too much
B．too much , much too D．too much, too much.
2．He commanded that the students ________ the classroom before he returned. A. didn’t leave B. wouldn’t leave C. needn’t leave D. not leave. 3．—Do you know our town at all?
—No, this is the first time I ___________ here. A．was
B．am coming
C．have come D．came
4．_______ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. A．Once B．Ever since
C．As D．As if
5．It was at this shop _________ I came across the picture．Why not come in and have a look? A．which
B．that
C．what D．where
6．Mum happened _________ when I returned home. A．cook B. cooked C．to be cooking
D, cooking
7. You can’t imagine how much trouble I had _________ your home. A. finding B. to find C. found D find. 8. You boys and girls, remember to write your composition ______ you are told. A. what B. as C. like D. that 9. —Have you him to give up the job? —Yes，I have.But he doesn’t listen to me. A．persuaded
B．suggested C．agreed D．advised
10. ----what did Miss. Li say to you? -----she told me _________again.
A .not to late B. don’t be late C. not to be late D. to be not late.
11. He asked me__________ with me. A. what the matter is B. what was the matter C. what’s the matter D. what the matter was 12 _____improve her English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. A. So as to B. In order that C. So that D. In order to 13. —Sorry, I am late again.
— You __________________ here thirty minutes ago. A. need have come
B. shouldn’t have come
C. should have come
D. must have come
14. —Did the boys break the window____？ —No.They did it when they were playing football. A．by accident
B．on purpose C．at dusk D．as usual
15. Don’t _______. Try again, and you will succeed.
A. lose your heart B. lose the heart C. lose heart D. lose hearts 16. Don’t you think ________ wrong _______ in examination?
A. that; to cheat B. it; cheat C. that; cheating D. it; to cheat 17．Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English. A．to practise A. on which A. as
B．practising C．practise D．practised
C. that C. because
D. by which
D. since
18. ---I don’t like the way he spoke to me.
B. in that
19. She married the old man________what he had done for her.
B. because of
20．Only by working hard your dream of becoming a doctor. A. you can achieve B. you can recognize
C. can you be achieved D. can you achieve 第二节 阅读理解部分
1. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A
Everyone needs friends．We all like to feel close to someone．It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with．Surely, sometimes we need to be alone We don’t always want people around．But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same．Sometimes friends don’t get along well．That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other．Most of the time they will go on being friends．Sometimes friends move away．Then we feel very sad．We miss them very much．But we can call them and write to them．Maybe we would never see them again．And we can make new friends．It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them．Families sometimes name their children after a close friend．Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town．Some libraries are named this way．So are some schools．We think of these people when we go to these places.
There’s more good news for people, if they have friends．These people live longer than those people who don’t have friends．Why? It could be that they are happier．Being happy helps you stay well．Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you．If someone cares about you,
you take better care of yourself.
21．The first paragraph tells us _________. A．none need friends
B．we always need friends around us D．we need to be alone
C．making friends is the need in people’s life
22．Which of the following is what the writer doesn’t say in the passage? A．People are happy when their friends leave them．
B．People may never see their friends after their friends move away． C．People name their children after a close friend．
D．People like their friends very much if they get to know them．
23．Which of the following is most probable the place people name after friendly people? A．A house．
B．A room．
C．A village．
D．A library．
24．This passage tells us_________． A．that people are all friends C．how to get to know friends
B．that people need friends D．how to name a place
B
Many Chinese students who have learnt English for more than ten years are still unable to speak English very well when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure, but a conversation in English will make them feel uneasy. They are afraid that other people might find out their mistakes.
It’s uncommon that many students who are bad speakers of English can write English perfectly. This proves that they are unable to organize their ideas in English. The center of the problem is that they lack practice and confidence(自信).
Why should you be afraid? Do you fear those foreigners with whom you are speaking? Don’t be shy, they will not laugh at you just for a little mistake you make. The best way to get rid of trouble is to learn to speak by speaking more. I am sure that constant practice will help you succeed.
25. What’s the best topic for the passage?
A. How to speak to foreigners B. How to study English well
C. How to organize the idea in English D. Practise speaking English all the time
26. Many Chinese students can write English very well, but they cannot speak English freely because_______.
A. they seldom meet foreigners B. they seldom practise speaking English C. they had no chance to speak English
D. they think it’s enough to master the basic language structure
27.. So many Chinese students are afraid to speak to foreigners because _________. A. they are afraid they can’t understand foreigners B. they don’t think their English is poor
C. they worry about making mistakes in their speaking D. they didn’t like speaking to foreigners
28. In the last paragraph, the expression ―get rid of‖ means ________. A. throw away
B. set free
C. give up C
I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions (探险队) during the rainy season.
I flew to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest
D. do with
of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for a 6-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town.
After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were introduced to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, who was very experienced — climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations (代) of his family.
The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough After that we set off, walking in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to
clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring more clothes. the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best memories. Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.
I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip. Lava Expeditions looked after me so well that I was deeply thankful for their help. 29. How did the author get to Nairobi? A. By bus.
B. By train.
C. By air.
D. On foot.
30. What do we know about Taddeus Minja according to the passage? A. He organized the journey. B. He was the leader of Lava Expeditions. C. He was the manager of a hotel in Arusha.
D. He had much knowledge about climbing mountains.
31. How did Lava Expeditions help the author while climbing Kilimanjaro? A. By carrying bags for him. B. By encouraging him.
C. By offering food to him. D. By teaching him climbing skills. 32. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To tell readers about Lava Expeditions. B. To give readers advice on climbing Kilimanjaro. C. To encourage more people to climb Kilimanjaro. D. To share his experience of climbing Kilimanjaro.
D
Imagine entering a very large building and you have no idea how to get to the office you are looking for. But then, as you’re standing there, a nearly silent balloon floats (飘) over to you and
speaks to you. It asks you where you want to go. You tell it, and then it simply says ―follow me‖ like a child’s game, and begins to float off in the direction of your destination. It keeps going, as you follow, leading you to where you want to go.
The guide works itself, without any help from any human being. It says hello to people as they arrive in the building, speaks to them, processes their requests and then guides them to the destination.
The balloon has two tiny fans to help keep it floating and to provide just a touch of lift. Onboard is a wireless (无线的) receiver for receiving directions from a computer that directs the fans and sensors (传感器) that let it know where objects are around it.
The idea of such a simple robot is one that has been on the minds of scientists for years, and has been mentioned in novels many times. Today the iPhone does something similar but has to be connected to the Internet which is sometimes difficult. This is why this little balloon might be the wave of the future — because it is so much easier to follow! 33. The balloon is used to _____.
A. lead the way B. bring people joy C. catch the thief D. welcome the visitors 34. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.
A. the idea of the balloon is new B. the balloon is difficult to make C. the balloon will replace the iPhone soon D. the technology may become popular in the future 35. The text is most probably from a _____. A.newspaper ad
B. science news report C. book review
D. science novel
2.阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____36____ ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____37____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
____38____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
____39____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____40____
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here. C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes. D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health. E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible. F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start. G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Long ago there was a poor farmer in Russia. He had been very 41 with everything he had.
However, when he found his elder brother was 42 than him, he felt disappointed. So he 43 hard about how he could also be richer. Finally he got an idea. He started to spend less money on food and clothes to 44 some money to buy more land. Once he had enough money, he started 45 for land.
He 46 that on the neighboring land, there were some nomads (游牧民) living there. He
bought some gifts and went to 47 their head. He presented the gifts to the head and told him the 48 of his visit. The head welcomed him, accepted the gifts and agreed to his 49 to get the land. The head told him that he could have the land 50 giving him anything. He can take as much land as he could 51 by walking through the land before sunset (日落). He should start in the morning and whatever distance he could travel during the 52 , he could have it.
The farmer became very 53 when he heard this offer. Now he could have lots of 54 without paying anything. He came 55 the next morning and started running, not walking, 56 he could cover the largest area. To reach his goal, he neither ate food, nor drank water, nor had any rest. He just continued 57 . Without eating, or drinking, or resting he just got very 58 . When he came back to the head in the evening, he 59 right on the spot. Sadly his son buried him in a piece of land about 6 x 4 feet.
Don’t be greedy (贪婪的) or you will 60 everything finally.
B. pleased B. learned B. spend
C. bored C. richer
D. busy
D. cleverer D. save D. caring
B. stronger
41. A. careful 42. A. healthier 44. A. borrow 45. A. waiting 47. A. see
43. A. thought C. tried D. worked C. make
C. noticed
B. looking C. preparing B. hoped B. follow B. result B. request
46. A. explained
48. A. chance
D. guessed
D. purpose D. order
C. help D. cheat C. condition
49. A. promise C. suggestion
50. A. for 52. A. year 54. A. land
B. by C. without
C. buy
D. before
51. A. cover B. farm B. month
B. sad
D. have
D. calm D. knowledge D. suddenly D. whether D. running D. worried D. rested D. defeat
C. week D. day C. happy
53. A. interested 55. A. quietly 57. A. dreaming 59. A. refused 60. A. lose
B. crop C. experience B. even if B. excited
C. because
B. early C. finally
C. speaking
56. A. so that 58. A. nervous
B. walking
C. tired
B. died C. appeared
B. face C. change
第二部分（非选择题）
第一节 语法填空 完成下列短文（10空 每空1.5分 满分15分） Hotel Clerk: Hi,can I help you?
Man :Yes.I’d like a room 61 . the night, please. The sign outside says you have vacancies(空房)
Hotel Clerk: Yes, 62. only a couple. I guess nobody wants to drive in such 63 (badly) weather. Man :I surely don’t. How much are the rooms? Hotel Clerk: They are ﹩50 a 64 . . Man :That’s fine.
Hotel Clerk: I can give you Room 14. It is right beside the coffee shop. I just need you 65 .(sign) the register. Man :There you go. I am 66 . (extreme)hungry, Is the coffee shop still open? Hotel Clerk: Yes, it is 67 until nine o’clock. If you want anything after that, there are a couple of machines 68 (sell) soft drinks, chocolate bars, and so on. Man :Thank you. By the way, is there a television in the ____69___? Hotel Clerk:Yes, we’ve got cable(光缆) TV. Man :Oh, that’s great.
Hotel Clerk:Well, here is your key. 70 you need anything else, please call me. Man :Ok.Thanks again.
61________________ 62_________________ 63_____________ 64_____________ 65________________ 66_________________ 67_____________ 68_____________ 69________________ 70_________________
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Henry, with him I studied in the same class, didn’t like studying at school. That’s because he couldn’t go to high school. He had to return back to his hometown, where his father wished him to learn to manage our small shop. However, the young man was not interesting in it and didn’t do as his father said. He spends a lot of time reading and learned how to repair cars. Last month, I accepted an e-mail from him inviting me take my vacation in his hometown. I started off. Seeing that he was such successful, I said, ―Henry, all road lead to Rome. You are great!‖
第三节：书面表达（25分）
假设你是Tom,你的网友Li Pin来信向你征求意见，就她的父母经常翻看她日记或书包这一现象，请你帮助她出出主意：
回信主要内容应包括：1.认为不必为此苦恼；2.希望能够理解父母的苦衷（交到坏朋友，避免学习和生活中的问题）。3.建议与父母进行交流和沟通。4.希望建议对她有所帮助。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Pin,
I am sorry you are having problems with your parents, as they often look into your school–
bags or read your diaries. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes.
Yours.
Tom
高一英语期中考试答案
1单项1-5 BDCAB 6-10 CABDC 11-15 BDCBC 16-20 DACBD 2阅读21-25 CADBD 26-30 BCACD 31-35 BD ADB 36-40 BD E AF 3完型41-45 BCADB 46-50 CADBC 51-55 ADCAB 56-60 ADCBA 4语法填空61 for 62 but 63 bad 64 night 65 to sign 66 extremely 67 open 68 selling/that which sell 69 room 70 if.
5改错1. ... with him I ..him → whom 2. That’s because .. because → why 3. ... return back to ...去掉back 4. ... our small shop.
our → their
5. interesting → interested 6. He spends a lot of ...spends → spent 7accepted → received
8.inviting me take ... 6书面表达
take前加to 9. such → so 10. road → roads
I am sorry you are having problems with your parents, as they often look into your school bags or read your diaries. I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into any trouble .They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying around – they are bound to read it.
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