大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷48 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1.3bn into its operations in the country proved that the UK is “open for business”. Huawei has previously bought two European companies—CIP Technologies in the UK in 2012 and Belgium’s Caliopa in 2013—though financial terms for those deals were not released. This year, the company said it will invest £ 10m in UK university research and has plans to open a research and development centre in Bristol. XMOS, a semiconductor designer founded in 2005, has particular expertise in high-performance chips used for products in the “internet of things”, such as personal electronics and home appliances which are embedded with sensors able to connect to the internet. Nigel Toon, XMOS chief executive, said that the new investment would allow it to establish strong ties with companies like Huawei and Bosch, groups that are also likely to be large customers in the future. “This is a massive opportunity to have close contact with these companies and build a big business,” said Mr Toon. Steven Chu, chief strategy officer and vice-president at Huawei’ s silicon division, said: “We have a very high regard for the team at XMOS and will be working closely with diem on a number of exciting new projects.”
11. What does the first paragraph imply? A.The market of Huawei is not wide.
B.Britain welcomes the investment of Huawei. C.Huawei hasn’ t invested in Britain.
D.The networking and telecommunications in Britain are not well-developed.
正确答案:B
解析:主旨题。题干指明将答案定位在第一段,第一段讲到,“华为向一家英国科技公司进行了首次股权投资,面对全球其他市场的敌意。这家中国的网络和电信集团寻求在英国扩张业务”,抓住该句主干“华为计划在英国投资”,而其原因在于全球其他市场的敌意,联系下文可知。华为的扩张计划经常在世界各地遭到猜疑,而英国“向商业开放”,给予了更为热情的欢迎。由此可知,英国欢迎华为的投资,B项符合。 知识模块:仔细阅读
12. Why did Huawei maintain it is independent from the Chinese government? A.Because Huawei don’t want to develop in China.
B.Because most employers of Huawei are not from China.
C.Because the military background of its founder has posed a negative effect. D.Because Huawei worries about getting involved in political issues.
正确答案:C
解析:推断题。根据题干中的“Huawei maintain it is independent from the Chinesegovernment”可定位至第五段.根据该段第一句 “Huawei has struggled to gain agreater foothold in some countries because of concems over the military
background ofits founder,Ren Zhengfei,a former People’s Liberation Army officer”,可知,因为华为创始人任正非曾任解放军军官,即与中国政府联系密切,于是很多国家拒绝与其合作,可见,华为始终坚称自己独立于中国政府,正是因为其创始人的解放军军官身份影响了它的发展。C项符合。 知识模块:仔细阅读
13. What are the high-performance chips used for products in the “internet of things” produced by XMOS?
A.Personal electronics with sensors are able to connect to the internet. B.The refrigerator with sensors are able to connect to the internet. C.The air-conditioner with sensors is able to connect to the internet. D.The electro mobile with sensors is able to connect to the internet.
正确答案:D 解析:细节题。根据题干中的“the high-performance chips”可定位至第九段,根据第九段内容“XMOS….,has particular expertise in high-performance chips used forproducts in the“internet of things”,such as personal electronics and home applianceswhich are embedded with sensors able to connect to the internet.”可知,XMOS生产的用于“物联网”产品的高性能芯片的产品包括有可联网传感器的个人电子产品及家用电器,A项属于有可联网传感器的个人电子产品,B、C项属于有可联网传感器的家用电器。而D项所指的“有可联网传感器的电动车”,不属于其产品范围。 知识模块:仔细阅读
14. What is the advantage of the new investment of Huawei accoding to Nigel Toon?
A.It provides a good opportunity to build a big business with large companies. B.It can have close contact with Chinese government. C.It may be good for stabilizing British national defense.
D.It means an addition of powerful force to confront with Britain.
正确答案:A
解析:细节题。根据题干中的“Nigel Toon”可定位至倒数第二段。根据该段最后一句“‘This is a massive opportunity to have close contact with these companies andbuild a big business,’said Mr Toon.”可知,Nigel Toon认为此次投资是一个与大公司建立密切联系、扩大生意的好机会。A项符合。其他选项属于“无中生有”。 知识模块:仔细阅读
15. The best title of the passage may be______. A.Huawei Cooperates with XMOS
B.Huawei Backs British tech company XMOS C.Huawei is to Expand its Market D.Huawei Invests in Britain
正确答案:B
解析:主旨题。本文主要讲述了华为向英国科技公司XMOS进行了首次股权投资,接着讲到当华为的扩张计划经常在世界各地遭到猜疑时,英国则给予了更为热情的欢迎,因为英国“向商业开放”,该项投资也益处颇丰。综合来看。本文的关键词为“华为”“英国”“XMOS”,B项包含这些关键词且符合文意。因而选择B。 知识模块:仔细阅读
LG Display, the world’ s second-biggest flat-panel display maker, is betting big on large-scale OLED television panels, brushing aside industry scepticism about the chances of the technology displacing mainstream liquid crystal display. OLED, or organic light-emitting diode, panels use ultra-thin, lighter technology to produce higher picture quality and lower power consumption than LCD screens. They feature on Samsung Electronics’ Galaxy smartphones and tablets. LG aims to steal a march in the potentially lucrative market on crosstown South Korean rival and world leader Samsung Display, which is instead focusing on improving LCD panels for ultra high-definition TVs. The diverging strategies reflect the mixed views about the future of OLED technology, long touted by industry watchers as a potential game-changer for the $94bn global TV industry but which remains clouded by doubts about its commercial value because of high production costs and technological challenges. Behind LG’ s aggressive investment to expand OLED production capacity lies the belief that demand for OLED TVs will take off once they are more affordable. “LCD has no future. The Chinese can make even ultra high-definition TVs at lower costs,” says Oh Chang-ho, senior vice-president of LG’s OLED TV development division. “We cannot win this price war. For survival, we have to make products that they cannot make.” Sony launched the world’ s first commercial OLED TV in 2007 but the Japanese company was surpassed by Korean rivals. However, mass producing large OLED TVs is difficult and more costly. Samsung and LG rolled out 5 5-inch full-HD(high definition)curved OLED TVs last year but the hefty price tag—roughly $15,000—deterred consumers. LG reckons it is finally in a position to cut costs, thanks to breakthroughs to boost production efficiency and resolve colour distortions. It plans to introduce curved ultra high-definition OLED TVs as large as 77 inches this year. The company is convinced OLED can breathe new life into consumer demand because the technology, best suited for flexible display, allows TVs to be made in all sorts of shapes. OLED panels are easier to bend than LCDs because they work without a backlight. LG has recently developed an 18-inch Tollable OLED panel as well as the same-size transparent OLED panel and is confident that it can develop an Ultra HD flexible and transparent OLED panel of more than 60 inches by 2017. But LG is in the minority with its confidence in the budding technology. Its rivals remain sidelined by concerns that OLED may go the way of plasma—once promising technology that has been expensive to develop and ultimately not widely adopted. Samsung Display has opted to push the technological boundaries of LCD panels with high-margin ultra high-definition TVs capable of displaying four times the resolution of existing HD TVs.
16. Compared with LCD screens, OLED has following advantages except______.
A.Panels of OLED use ultra-thin and lighter technology B.Panels of OLED produce higher picture quality C.The production of OLED costs more than LCD D.OLED has lower power consumption
正确答案:C
解析:细节题。根据题目OLED和advantages可定位至文章第二段,根据第二段第一句OLED,or organic light-emitting diode,panels use ultra—thin,lighter technologyto produce higher picture quality and lower power consumption than LCD screens.可知A、B、D三项都属于OLED的优点,因此与LCD相比,成本更高并非OLED的优势。 知识模块:仔细阅读
17. Why do people hold mixed views about the future of OLED technology? A.Because the production of OLED costs too much.
B.Because OLED is confronted with many technological challenges. C.Because many industry watchers speak highly of OLED technology.
D.Because people appreciate the technology but doubt its commercial value.
正确答案:D
解析:细节题。根据mixed views和the future of OLED technology可定位至文章第四段.根据第四段内容long touted by industry watchers as a potential game—changerfor the $94bn global TV industry but which remains clouded by doubts about itscommercial value…(长期以来,业内观察家对OLED技术大加赞扬,称这种技术可能会改变940亿美元规模的全球电视制造业。然而,这种预期由于人们对其商业价值的疑虑而一直不甚明朗……)可知,人们既欣赏OLED技术,又质疑其商业价值,因此产生喜忧参半的态度。D项符合原文文意,故正确。A、B、C项都只涉及了人们质疑的一面。比较片面。因此,正确答案是D。 知识模块:仔细阅读
18. The phrase “rolled out”(Line 3, Para.7)can be replaced by______. A.got out B.spread C.launched D.tumbled
正确答案:C 解析:语义题。“roll out”有“铺开;滚出;推出(新产品)”之意,联系上下文推知,“三星和LG”与“55英寸的全高清曲面OLED电视”应该是“发行,推出”的关系。选项中,C项launched意为“发行”,符合文意,故正确。 知识模块:仔细阅读
19. What is the new life into consumer demand according to LG Company?
A.The higher picture quality.
B.The feature that OLED panels are easier to bend. C.The lower power consumption. D.The large size of OLED screens.
正确答案:B
解析:细节题。根据题目中的the new life into consumer demand可定位至文章第九段. 根据The company is convinced OLED can breathe new life into consumerdemand because the technology,best suited for flexible display,allows TVs to be madein all sorts of shapes.(LG确信OLED会为消费者需求注入新的活力,因为这种最适合软性显示器的技术令电视能做成各种形状。)可知LG公司认为,OLED更易弯曲的特性为消费者需求注入新的活力。因此,B项正确。 知识模块:仔细阅读
20. What is author’ s attitude towards OLED? A.Neutral. B.Approving. C.Disapproving. D.Radical.
正确答案:A
解析:态度题。本文主要讲述了业界人士对于(LG Display)为制造(OLED)电视平板显示器投入重注的情况,既提到了OLED这一产品的优点和业内人士的赞赏,也讲到了有人质疑其商业价值的事实,作者只是客观叙述,因此可判断,作者持中立态度。故A项正确。 知识模块:仔细阅读
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