形容词转化名词

sad →sadness happy→happiness unhappy→unhappiness ill→illness

blind→blindness sick→sickness等。

fit→fitness great→greatness

【注意】foreign→foreigner long→length

high→height true→truth

strong→strength hot→heat warm→warmth proud→pride

volunteer→voluntary等。

【中考实例】

考例：[2005年南京市]When he saw the boy was in danger, Edison rushed out and carried him to __ (safe).

分析：所给的词safe为形容词，根据句意可知，应用名词作介词to的宾语，即应填safe的名词 safety。

【中考实战】

1. It rained _________(heavy), so he didn't go to work yesterday. 【2009年甘肃兰州-98】

2. --Where is Petr from?

--He is French, if I remember ______ (correct). 【2009年江苏南京-53】

3. --This pair of shoes is too tight. Could I try a pair in a ______ (big) size?

--Of course. Here you are. 【2009年江苏南京-54】

4. The mother looked____________(angry) at her naughty daughter. 【2009年江苏宿迁市-55】

5. He has much ______ (interesting) in collecting stamps. 【2009年陕西绥德市IV-1】

6. Jim is fond of sports now, so he is much __ __(healthy) than before.【2009年湖北恩施市-67】

7. Computers are _________(wide) used in our daily life. 【2009年湖北恩施市-70】

8. China has the first________ populatilon in the world.(large) 【2009年贵州安顺市I-6】

9. It's difficult for us to tell the ______ between these two words. (different)

【2009年贵州安顺市】

10.______(lucky), Fred was not hurt in the car accident. 【2009年临沂市-74】

11.You need to explain your opinions quite_____ when having a debate.(clear)【2010年上海市】

12.We should speak to the old man_____ (polite). 【2010年江苏省宿迁市-54】

13. A computer is__ __(expensive) than a TV set. 【2010年江苏省宿迁市-56】

14.When the fire happened, the firemen hurried there and carried the children to_______(safe).【2010年江苏省盐城市-67】

15. His fans rushed towards him _____(short) after the match. 【2010年江苏省盐城市-69】

16. There's not much _____(different) in price between the two mobile phones.【2010年江苏省无锡市四、A-4】

17. The tunnel under the Changjian River makes it much__________(easy)to get to

Pukou

District

than

before.

【2010年江苏省南京-54】

18.Lots of ___________(foreign)come to visit the old town every year. 【2010年陕西省IV-1】

19. He works in the ___________(big) computer company in the world. 【2010年陕西省IV-3】

20. The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the difficult question ___________(correct). 【2010年陕西省IV-7】

21. It's (real)cold today. 【2010年甘肃定西市 二-1】

22. As we all know，the weather in southwest China is (dry) than any other time in history. 【2010年甘肃定西市 二-5】

23. --On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its____ (beautiful) completely.

--It's a great pity. 【2010年江苏省镇江市四】

24. The old should be spoken to ____(polite). 【2010年甘肃省兰州市-91】

【答案】1.heavily 2.correctly 3.bigger 4.angrily 5.interest 6.healthier 7.widely 8.largest 9.difference 10.Luckily 11.cearly 12.politely 13.more expensive 14.safety 15.shortly 16.difference 17.easier 18.foreigners 19.biggest 20.correctly 21.really 22.drier 23.beauty 24. politely