⼭东省2018年普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试英语试题
本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分100分。考试⽤时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡⼀并交回。注意事项：
1. 答题前，考⽣务必⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔将⾃⼰的姓名、考⽣号、⾝份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对题⽬的答案标号涂⿊；如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试题上。
3. 第Ⅱ卷答题必须⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定域内相
应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使⽤涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。
21. It has been reported that more than one kid with the “ Bird Flu”．A) have been infected B) has been infectedC) have infected D) has been infecting22. The black coal there is a sharp white snow.
A) contract with B) content with C) contact to D) contrast lo
23. You'll be fined _ you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A) if B) until C) unless D) provided
24. fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.A) Although B) Despite ofC) In spite of D) Considering
25. When I am having a nap at noon, I hate by other people.A) being disturbed B) being interruptedC) being involved D) being interfered
26. He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea to his mindA) entered B)occurred C) happened D) hit
27. The spy finally got necessary for his government after a long stay here.A) all the informations B) all of the informationsC) all the information D) all informations
28. Lin Daiyu is so that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A) impressive B) sensitive C) sensible D) attractive
29. We can find many sports on the playground of this primary school.A) installments B) equipments C) machines D) facilities
30. When we were in high school, we learnt the________of English grammar.
A) basics B) elementary C) elements D) foundations
31. John is the sort of friend who will stand________ you through every situation.A) for B) by C) in D) behind
32. Susan is always a shy girl and feels__________ in the presence of strangersA) embarrassed B) impatient C) braveless D) tiresome
33. We don't believe the young man is _________ of finishing such a difficult task.A) competent B) capable C) qualified D) clever
34. I will pay a visit to my old friend __________ she comes back from abroad.A) the time when B) the moment when C) the minute D) on the minute35. If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he_____________ .A) could not die B) have not diedC) would not die D) would not have died
36. In the end, we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the_______.A) former plan B) original observationC) original estimate D) former observation
37. This plant was severely punished by government for______ pollutant into water.A) relieving B) relaxing C) releasing D) recyclingwhat we have expected.
38. We can’t_____ his plan, for it’s exactly far beyondA) go long with B) get on with C) give in to D. get out of
39. Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearly____ in class.A) being understood B) understood C) listened D) being followed
40. Whenever the man says something against his wife, she______ lose her temper.A) tends to B) comes to C) intends to D) goes to
41. Nearly three years of high school had gone by______ he finally realized the importance of studying hard.A) until B) while C) before D) so that
42. The boy listed several examples ________ his viewpoints.A) in support of B) for support of C) to support of D) with support of43. _______ the delay of plane, we would have been in Paris now.A) None but B) But for C)But that D) Nothing but
44. Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the_______ on her face.A) appearance B) sight C) view D) expression
45. This boy is quite intelligent _________lazy in his study.A) but rather B) and quite C) but quite D) and rather
46. When I was young, 1 wasn't used ________when I made some mistakes.
A) to criticizing B) to be criticizedC) to being criticized D) to be criticizing
47. Actually we don't know whether this news came from a reliable _________or not.A) source B) origin C) basis D) foundation
48. Although the man is good at painting, we don't think he is __________an artist.A) much B) much more C) much of D) rather than
49. Nowadays more and more students seem ________to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies.A) reluctant B) reliable C) responsible D) careless
50. Without your kindness and help, I ____________ so much.A) don’t achieve B) didn't achieve
C) will not achieve D) would not have achievedPart III Reading Comprehension
In this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to
mean problems. Well, differences can mean problems. but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many
men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life----balancing career, relationships, children, home ---- thecrisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women.
Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, thedevotion of a gentle wife. Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer thefull-time housewives as before, so men are feeling deserted and easily hurt.
Women get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don't havesuch relationships; they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessening ofabandonment.
their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection or
Bob's wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income.Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. \"When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have atalk with Sandy,'' he said, \"She puts me of. First she makes dinner, then the kids need something,or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. Isometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.\"
Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angryinstead. Bob's constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually,
they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob’s need for time and Sandy's sense of responsibility to others. The firsthalf-hour af ter arrived home from work was “theirs”, they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything theywant to say.
51. Many men feel hurt and abandoned because _____________.A) women think it’s unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB) their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the family
C) the equality of men and women is strongly emphasized
D) most women have their own jobs and don’t have enough time and energy caring aboutmen
towards them?
52. Why do men care a lot about their coupler’s attitudeA) Because their differences can mean problems,
B) Because they don't have a network of friends and family,
C) Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wives.D) Because men lack confidence nowadays.
53. Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A) Bob doesn't wish Sandy to do a full-time job.B) Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.
C) Sandy puts Bob off since there's no common topic between them anymore.D) Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54. What does the passage want to tell us?
A) Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B) All human beings should be considered equal.
C) Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.
D) Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problems.Passage Two
Many people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful.This might be called laziness. But Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved thateveryone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you're feeling “h That’s true. The time of day when youfeel most energetic is when your cycle of body
temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiarmonologue as: \"Get up, Tom! You'll be late for school again!'' The possible explanation to thetrouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.
Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cyclesmean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can't change your energy cycle, butyou can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe you're sleepy in theevening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habituallystaying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have animportant job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won't change your cycle, butyou'll get up steam and work better at your low point.
Get off to slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit
on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome searchfor clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in theafternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55. According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A) Stopping familiar monologues every day.
B) A sudden change of a family member’s energy cycle.C) Being aware of energy cycles of other family members.D) Trying to control the energy cycles of other member
56. If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should_________.A) change his energy cycle B) go to bed earlier the day beforeC) try to overcome his laziness D) get up earlier than usualyour energy” mean?
57. What does the sentence “get off to slow start which savesA) It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B) It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C) It will help to keep your energy for the whole day’ s work.D) It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A) Dr Klriman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B ) Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C) Each person has his own energy cycle.
D) Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work.Passage Three
A person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person.on that
But he or she may not be! While we can’t deny the fact that people can give the impressithey are bored, anxious friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.
A French friend of mine once said to me. \" Your accent in French is excellent but you willnever sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. It is a pity because youare a lively person and yet you don’t sound lively to a Frenchman!\"
We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign
language, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech. For Britishpeople, the intonation of language is attractive. That's to say, the rise and fall in the sound of ourvoice when we speak really matters. It's unfortunate that the intonation of some other countriescan often communicate the wrong meaning.
British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendlyeven if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can alsohappen between British people themselves.
If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think aboutthe music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a different part of yourcountry or from another country, you should be careful! Don’t judge them only by their intonation.59. What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A) To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation wellB) Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learninga foreign language.
C) A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.
D) In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers frequently.60. The word \"music\" in the third paragraph means___________.A) intonation B) rising toneC) sweet voice D) falling tone
61. British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because .A) they can’t understand what the other person saysB) the other person says something rudeC) the languages they speak are quite differentD) they misunderstand the other person's words62. What is the main idea of the passage?
A) To communication with others successfully, we must know music well.B) We can't simply judge a person by his voice, nor can we neglect the intonation.C) Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one's voice.D) It's not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and Matching
Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the rightcolumn and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.63. 那⾥的空⽓污染对我的⾝体伤害很⼤。64. 那个男⼦就是你⼀直在找的⼈。65. 他虽然失败了许多次，但从未放弃过。
66. 适应新的⽣活并没有他预期的那么难。A) That man is the very person that looking for.B) Adjusting to the new life was less difficult than he had expected.C) The air pollution there did great harm to my health.D) Though he failed many times, he would never give up.
67.据说庆典将延期到下周
68.这⼀发明对社会进步有着重要意义。69.众所周知，教育是兴国之本。70.最近我们办公室更换了新的电脑系统。A) This invention is of great importance to theprogress of society.
B) It is said that celebration will be postponedto next week.
C) Our office has recently converted to a newcomputer system.
D) It’s well-- known that education is thefoundation of a prosperous country.第II卷
第四部分：翻译（Part IV Translation.本⼤题共10⼩题，每⼩题2分，共20分）
A节（Section A )英译汉，5个⼩题，要求将第三部分阅读解材料中出现的五个划线句⼦课成汉语。
71.In this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
72.As a result, any lessening of their partner^ attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________73.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is atits peak.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
74.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for yoursharper hours.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
75.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think aboutthe music of your own voice.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B节（Section B)汉译英，5个⼩题i要求将下列五个句⼦译成汉语。76.每个⼈都必须为⾃⼰的所作所为负责任。
______________________________________________________________________________ 77.他们在⼯作中很注意
理论联系实际。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 78.由于种种原因，他将不参加此次会议
_____________________________________________________________________________ 79.在业余时问⾥，他专⼼学习⼀门新技术。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 80. 不管我怎么解释.他都不能理解
_______________________________________________________________________________Part V Writing (l5points)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How does wechat (Weixin) influence ourlife?You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1) 当前微信成为⼈们⽣活中不可或缺的部分；2）微信给我们⽣活带来怎样的影响和改变;3)你的看法。
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