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七年级英语下册_Unit2_what_time_do_you_go_to_school知识点__练习和答案

2023-07-21 来源:易榕旅网


教学内容

新课知识 ◆短语归纳

1. what time 几点 4. take a shower 洗淋浴

2. go to school 去上学 5. brush teeth 刷牙

3. get up 起床

6. get to 到达

7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 10. have/eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉

9.go home 回家 12.get home 到家 15.get dressed 穿上衣服

16.go to school 去上学 17.radio station 广播电视台 18. take a walk 散步 19. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量 20. at night 在晚上 21. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 22.go shopping 去购物 23.go on 继续 24.go back 返回

25.go over 仔细检查 25. go away 离开26. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

◆用法集萃 1. at + 具体时间点 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 3. thirty\\half past +基数词 4. fifteen\\a quarter to +基数词 5. take a/an +名词 6. from …to … 7. need to do sth

在几点(几分) 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 ……点半 差一刻到……点

从事……活动

从……到…… 需要做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What time do you usually get up? 你一般什么时候起床? —I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常6:30分起床。

2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 这是一个可笑的早餐时间。 3. —When do students usually eat dinner?

学生一般在什么时候吃晚饭?

—They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他们经常离七点还有一刻钟(即六点四十五)吃晚饭。

4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上,我不是看电视就是玩电脑游戏。

5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 在中午12点,她吃很多水果和蔬菜。 6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 她知道这对她的身体不好,但它很好吃。 7. Here are your clothes. 这些是你的衣服。 ◆知识点归纳

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1.what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。

(1)对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。

(2)询问做某事的时间时,两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的句子: What's the time? =What time is it? 现在几点了? 2.时刻表达法:整点法、顺读法和逆读法。 分类 整点法 用法 只能用在表示整点的时间后面,也可省略。 数词来读。遇到数字0,读字母o的读音//. 举例 现在五点整。 2:58读作two fifty-eight 4:05读作four o//five. a.分钟数小于30,用“分钟数+pass+整点数”表示; 8:10读作ten pass eight b.分钟数为30时,用“half past+整点数”表示; 1:30读作half past one 逆读法 c.分钟数超过30,用“60减去分数+to+下一个整5:56读作four pass six 数点”表示。 d.分钟数是15时,可用a quarter表示。 3、always 总是>usually 通常>often常常>sometime 有时 4、watch+TV、球赛 “观看,观赏”,特指长时间注视。 see+电影、医生 “看见”,强调看的结果。

look “看”,强调看的动作,look后接宾语时要用介词at。 read+书刊、杂志 “阅读” 5、listen to +宾语

6、go to +地点名词 如:go to school go+地点副词 如:go home 7、第三人称单数 人称代词 指示代词或不定代词 单个人名、地名、称呼语 单数可数名词 不可数名词 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则

(1)大多数动词在词尾加“s”,如:

stop-stops ; make-makes read-reads ; play-plays

(2)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后再加“es”,如:

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时间为整点,可用“整点数+o’clock”表示。o’clockIt’s five o’ clock./It’s five. “先时后分”,先读整点数,再读分钟数,都用基6:30读作six thirty 顺读法 10:15读作a quarter pass ten 5:45读作a quarter to six he 他 she 她 it 它 this这;这个 that那;那个 something某事物 Sarah 萨拉 my father 我爸爸 Miss Li李小姐 a pen 一支钢笔 a girl 一个女孩 the water 水 some money一些钱

fly-flies; carry-carries study-studies worry-worries (3)以元音字母加”y”结尾的,直接在词尾加“s” play—plays say—says (4)以“s,o, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”, 如: teach-teaches ; watch-watches

(5)be动词的第三人称单数是is, have的第三人称单数是has. 例1. He________ TV every evening. (watch) 例2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go)

例3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play) 例4. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be) 例5. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)

8.what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。 What time do you usually get up, Rick?

解析:本句是用来询问时间的特殊疑问句,由“What time+一般疑问句?”构成。What time意为“几点;什么时候”。

(1)对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,用于询问具体的时间点,表示的时间比较精确;询问日期、月份、年份时用en。

◆话题写作

主题:谈论日常作息习惯

My School Day

I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.

例题精讲

用英语写出下列时间

1.6:30分_____________ 2.7:30分_________________ 3.9:15分_______________ 4.9:50分_____________ 5.3:00___________________ 6.4:24分________________ 7.7:00________________ 8.3:40分________________ 9. 3:15分________________

Unit 2 考点预测 / 历年真题附参考答案

1. The accident happened______a cold winter early morning.

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wh

A.in B.at C.on D.for 2. —_______did you visit the Science Museum(科学博物馆)? —Three months ago.

A.When B.Where C.What D.Which 3. He is one of my ______friends.

A.good B.better C.best D.well 4. He _______up at six o’clock.

A.get usually B.usually goes C.usually get D.usually gets 5. My father always goes to bed_______10 o’clock at night.

A.at B.in C.on D.up 6. They often _____at home.

A.have a breakfast B.has the breakfast C.have breakfast D.has breakfast

随堂巩固

一、单项选择

1.The two boys often do _______at 5:30 in the afternoon.

A.homework B.homeworks C.worked D.works 2.I get up at seven o’clock ______I have breakfast at ten past seven.

A.and B.about C.on D./ 3.When does your brother ________home every day?

A.go to B.come to C.go D.run to 4.—_________?

—Sorry, I don’t have a watch.

A.What’s that B.What time is it C.What is it D.How are you 5.She______ two or three times a week, so she is very healthy.

A.walks B.takes a shower C.brushes her teeth D.exercises 6.I have a good habit(习惯). I usually ______run______have a walk before breakfast.. A.either...or... B.either ...nor C.both...and... D.Neither...nor... 7.Let’s _______.

A.take a shower B.have a shower C.take the shower D.A and B 8.My brother _______TV every day.

A.watch B.see C.watches D.sees 9.—_______does Wang Nan usually go to bed? —.At six.

A.What time B.How time C.Who D.How 10.Jiang Min usually gets up________.

A.on six thirty B.at thirty six C.at six thirty D.on thirty six 11.—______do you have geography? —On Wednesday.

A.Where B.What C.When D.How 12.—When do you often leave home_______the morning? —________half past seven.

A.at; At B.in; In C.in; At D.on;At 13.She has ______friends at school.

A.lot of B.lots of C.a lot D.much 14.I’m a student. I often ______with Mary.

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A.go to school B.go school C.go to school D.go to school 15.They _______at school.

A.have a lunch B.have the lunch C.have lunch D.have an lunch 二、完形填空

David has a happy family. In the __1__ he gets up __2__ 5:30. He __3__ a shower and then he eats breakfast at 6:00 __4__. His parents get up at 5:00. They run and take __5__. Then they __6__ breakfast.

In the afternoon David _ 7__ home at 4:30. His parents come home at 5:25. They have dinner at __8__. In the evening, David likes watching TV. But his parents ask him to do __9__ homework first. He __10__ to bed at 9:00. ( ) 1. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night ( ) 2. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 3. A. take B. have C. takes D. haves ( ) 4. A. clock B. o’clocks C. clocks D. o’clock ( ) 5. A. shower B. showers C. shower’s D. showers’ ( ) 6. A. have B. eats C. has D. eating ( ) 7. A. come B. comes C. go D. going ( ) 8. A. four-thirty B. five-fifteen C. six D. five ( ) 9. A. he B. David C. David’s D. His ( ) 10. A. goes B. go C.gos D. going

三、阅读理解

A

The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.

He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.

1.Tom passed the shop______.

A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike D.in a car 2.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.

A.to buy the shoes B.to look at the shoes he liked

C.to look at the shoes in the shop window D.to look at the shoes on the front row 3.The pair of shoes he liked was ______.

A.too expensive B.quite cheap C.not there D.not sold yet 4.Tom went into the park because he______. A.was thinking how to tell his mother about it B.wanted to see the boy

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C.didn't want to make his mother worried D.he felt sad

5.From the story we can know that Tom______. A.liked new shoes very much B.loved his mother best

C.didn't want to go to school D.didn't want to stay at home

B

Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.

One night it was very dry and windy.

When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.

At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.

1.Peter lived with his______.

A.sisters B.brothers C.uncles D.parents 2.One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.

A.the table B.the wood C.the door D.the window 3.______, so he could not put out the fire.

A.Everybody was asleep B.He couldn't shout loudly

C.The kitchen was very big D.there was no water tap in the house 4.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.

A.to wake the people up B.to get some water C.to find his classmates D.to visit them 5.______hurt in the fire.

A.People in other houses were B.Peter's parents were C.Nobody was D.Peter was

四、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Mr. Brown ________(go)to work at six every day.. 2.He ______ (not go)to bed at 8:30. .

3.Remember to brush your_________(tooth) after eating. 4.Lily _______(work) very long hours..

5.His action was very ________(fun) and we all laughed.

五、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.你通常几点起床,玛丽?

_______ ________ do you _________ _________ _________, Mary? 2.他上班从来不迟到。

He is ________ ________ for _________. 3.他在7点半穿衣服。

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He ________ ________ at _________ ________ __________. 4.10点钟,我会刷牙,然后上床睡觉。

At ten, I _______ my _______and then I ________ ________ ________. 5.她喜欢吃大量的水果和蔬菜。

She likes eating______ _______ __________ and vegetables.

六、句型转换

1.It’s Wednesday today.(就画线部分提问) ________ _________is it today?

2.I often have lunch at school.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ __________ _________lunch at school? 3.He goes to work by car.(改为否定句)

He ________ ________ __________work by car.

4.In the afternoon, we have a break. We play basketball.(合并为一句话)

In the afternoon, we have a break ________ _________ ________ _________. 5.The swimming lesson is at three in the afternoon.(就画线部分提问) ________ _________ the swimming lesson?

七、从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话(有两个多余选项) A.What time do you usually get up on weekdays? B.I usually have some cakes and a glass of milk. C.Class begins at eight o'clock. D.I get home at five-thirty. E.When do you play games? F.I have lunch at school. G.When do you get home? A:Hi,Lucy!61.______ B:Well,I live near my school,so I get up at a quarter to seven.I never go to school late. A:Do you have breakfast at home? B:Yes,62.______

A:When do you go to school?

B:63.______ So I go to school at seven forty-five.

A:64.______

B:I leave school at five past five and 65.______

八、书面表达

请根据下面的提示词写一篇小短文介绍一下你的朋友辛迪(Cindy)一天的活动。提示词都要用上(可作其他补充),要求语言连贯,语法正确,不少于50个词。

提示词: get up, run, breakfast, go to school, lunch, after, school, play sports, get home, do one’s homework, go to bed.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________

答案:随堂巩固

一:AACBD ADCAC CCBAC 二:BCCDB ABCDA 三:ABDCB DBDAC

四: goes;doesn’t go; teeth; works; funny 五:What time usually get up

never late work

gets dressed half past seven brush teeth go to bed lots of fruit lots of fruit. 六:What day

Do you often have doesn’t go to

and then play basketball When is 七:A.B.C.G.D

八:书面表达:略。

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