元音字母发音一览表

国际音标发音一览表 （元音字母）

a [ae] bag cat jam map happy sad back fact hand pan

[eɪ] cake date face game paper lady mistake climate palace village

[ə] about Canada China woman sofa address

ar-[ɑ:] arm car dark farm garden yard park market

ai(ay)- [ei] aim fail may lay

au- [כ:] fault pause cause

aw- [כ:] draw hawk lawyer

air- [eə] chair fair hair pair

are- [eə] care dare share spare

e [e] bed desk get leg lesson message neck pen rest send en

[i:] even fever he metre she these

[ɪ]before collage cinema decide enjoy jacket

[ə] garden licence open silent excellent travel

er-[ə:] nerve serve term (重) assert（明确肯定；断言） certain her

[ə] dinner order farmer (非) concert perhaps

ee-[i:] beef deep free green

ea-[e] bread dead head ready

[i:] beat cheap each leaf

ei-[eɪ] rein（缰绳；主宰） vein（静脉；纹路） veil（面纱，头巾）

[i:] ceiling（天花板） seize（抓住）

i(y) [ɪ] big fish gift milk pick rich any copy enemy animal English

[aɪ] bike nine shine time silent title cry fly my sky style

[ə:] bird first girl dirty

[ə] affirmation tapir （貘）

ie-[i:] chief field piece thief（小偷）

igh-[ai] bright right light high flight

o [ɔ] box cock dog fox job on shop wrong

[əu] go no code hope note rose smoke vote

[ə] memory（记忆） obey today consider balcony（阳台）

or - [ɔ:] for horse north short sport morning

[ə] actor doctor forget mirror comfort

ou-[au] about cloud found

[əu] mould（模具；风格） shoulder soul

[u:] group route soup

ow-[au] cow down flower

[əu] bowl flow know

oi-[כɪ] boil choice coin soil

oo-[u:] boot food moon zoo

[u] book cook foot good

[Λ] come some money none ton cover glove love mother u [Λ] brush club dust fun gun just sun

[u] bush full pull push

[ju:] duty excuse future huge pupil use

[ə] autumn column injury industry support

[ə:] burn church hurt

other

[ə] murmur pursue surprise Saturday

ui-[u:] juice fruit cruise

[ju:]suit suitable suitcase

uy-[aɪ] buy guy

ure-[juə] cure pure [uə] assure insure secure

sure