2019-2020学年青竹湖湘一外国语学校初三中考第二次模拟考试
英 语 试 卷
总分：120分 时量：90分钟
II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）
21. You’d better make ________ clear when the plane will take off.
A. this
B. that
C. it
22. — Hey, Tony! Will you go to Moon Island Park with Jimmy tomorrow afternoon?
— Oh, no. He’s so ________. A. bored
B. boring
C. bore
23. — Did you finish the difficult task only in one day?
— No. I rested ________ a night and finished it the next day ________ the help of the local people. A. at, with
B. for, under
C. for, with
24. Emma was afraid of the dog when she was young. She would run away ________ she saw it.
A. so that
B. as soon as
C. ever since
25. Keep moving forward even if you ________ fail hundreds of times before achieving your dream.
A. should
B. may
C. must
26. He spends more time than he used to ________ books: That’s why he gets better grades now.
A. hitting
B. hit
C. hits
27. This watch ________ to me as my birthday present the other day and I will treasure it forever.
A. will be given
B. is given
C. was given
28. All of his works as well as his spirit always ________ the people to go through the hard times in
their lives.
A. encourage
B. encourages
C. is encouraging
29. The engineer ________ my father works is about 50 years old.
A. who
B. as whom
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C. with whom
30. No one tells us ________, so we need your help.
A. what to do it
第二节 词语填空（共10小题，计10分）
B. what should we do C. how to do it
On a sunny afternoon, we went to a park to have fun. Some people were painting pictures, some were writing calligraphy, some were dancing on the square, and 31 were shooting arrows (射箭). I decided to try shooting arrows myself — it looked fun and 32 .
I saw one woman 33 an arrow and shoot it after taking a moment to aim. The arrow curved (飞出弧线) 34 the air beautifully. But it finally fell to the ground and missed the target (目标). It seemed that she didn’t put enough power into her shot. While I was thinking about what I should do, it was my turn to shoot. I focused my eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all my strength. But the arrow missed the target, and 35 stuck straight in the grass. I shot three more times, but ended up missing all of them.
Feeling 36 I walked away without saying a word. Angela stopped me, and said while patting my shoulder, “Hey, don’t worry about it! Just try one more time, OK? You can do it!” Her bright smile 37 me. After hearing this, I decided to take one more shot. I took a deep breath and put one foot forward to keep the 38 . I focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This time, I hit the target! As I went to get my arrows, I 39 that there are many things in life, big and small, that are not as simple as we imagine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from our 40 , we can succeed in the end. 31. A. the other 32. A. interesting 33. A. pick up 34. A. across 35. A. instead 36. A. regretful 37. A. attracted 38. A. position 39. A. heard 40. A. mistakes
III. 阅读技能（共三节，共24小题，计48分）
B. others B. surprising B. take up B. through B. still B. nervous B. encouraged B. promise B. noticed B. failures
C. other C. challenging C. set up C. onto C. even C. upset C. praised C. strength C. realized C. accidents
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第一节 图表理解（共5小题，计10分）
A
The Toledo Museum of Art Opening time: Tuesday & Wednesday Thursday & Friday Saturday Sunday 10:00 am - 4:00 pm 10:00 am - 9:00 pm 10:00 am - 5:00 pm 12:00 noon - 5:00 pm It is closed on Mondays, Independence Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Admission (入场费): Free Location: 2445 Monroe Street, Toledo, OH Telephone number: (419) 255-8000 Website: http://www.toledorauseum. org 41. The museum is open for only five hours on ________.
A. Thursdays
B. Saturdays
C. Sundays
42. Lisa will be free from December 23rd (Sunday) to December 27th. She plans to visit the museum
during these days. She can ________.
A. visit the museum without payment
B. visit the museum any day except on December 25th C. send an e-mail to ask for more information about the museum
B
Country Canada Dos Don’ts ◎Get there on time Canadians value time ◎Don’t make any noise while eating wry much. and don’t talk while chewing (嚼) the food. ◎Tipping(给小费) is a common thing in Canada. ◎Wash your hands both before and after ◎Don’t cat with your left hand. It’s eating. OTipping is always needed in India. considered unclean. Use the right hand India 3 / 11
instead, and cutlery (餐具) is not provided. France ◎Keep your hands above the table. Rest ◎Don’t put your elbows on the table. your wrists on the table but not on your lap. ◎Don’t give tips. There is no need for ◎When eating bread, always tear (撕) a you to do it in France. piece of bread off instead of biting (咬) it directly with your mouth. ◎Drink directly from the soup bowl, as ◎Don’t cross your chopsticks or stick spoons are uncommon in Japan. them into a bowl of rice. It’s very rude. The Japanese has no habit of tipping. ◎Slurp(出声地吃) your food, especially when eating noodles and soup. It shows your appreciation for the chefs work. The louder, the better. Japan 43. It is considered polite to ________ in France.
A. rest your wrists on your lap B. rest your elbows on the table C. tear the bread into pieces and eat
44. Which of the following is TRUE about the Japanese table manners?
A. Drinking directly from the soup bowl is uncommon. B The Japanese are strict about using chopsticks while eating. C. The guests are always only served with noodles and soup.
45. The chart above mainly tells readers ________ in different countries.
A. how to behave at table
B. whether to tip waiters
第二节 短文阅读（共10小题，计20分）
C. what to do at a party
A
I am so worried about my son’s health that I can’t help writing to you. last night, a school night, my 11-year-old son’s baseball team played a game that lasted until 9:30. By the time we got home and he had a quick dinner and shower, it was 10:30 - an hour and a half later than a child who gets up at 6:30 should be going to bed. We love baseball. My son is having tun, getting exercise, and learning patience, teamwork and sports spirit. But the truth is that the game also influences his sleep. As parents, we want good things for our children. We want them to be healthy both in body and in mind. To this end, we look for ways to help our kids grow and develop. We help them with their
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homework. We send them to all kinds of classes - dance, soccer and baseball. We encourage our kids to take honors courses (培优课程) or to have after-school jobs. And we praise them for hard-earned success and achievements
However, the ironic thing is that all of these activities and responsibilities that we are giving our children to make their lives colorful could be badly influencing their health and taking happiness away. Activities, responsibilities, and goals are good. But if we want our kids to realize their full physical, learning and social ability, sleep is important We have to start taking sleep seriously.
Parents make bedtime routines and carry out strict rules about nighttime. But in fact, these measures (措施) aren’t enough because getting our kids enough sleep isn’t just about carrying out (实行) stricter bedtime. It actually requires more than that. In order to ensure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make an effort.
46. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first paragraph?
A. The writer’s son spent too much time taking a shower. B. The kid who gets up at 6:30 am should go to bed at 8:30 pm. C. The writer’s son learns a lot and has a good time in the baseball team.
47. From Paragraph 2, we know that parents ________.
A. want the best for their children
B. are able to teach their children to dance at home C. pay more attention to children’s mind than body
48. What’s the best meaning of the underlined word “ironic” in the third paragraph?
A. 讽刺的
B. 公平的
C. 奇特的
49. From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A. activities and responsibilities are sure to make children unhealthy and unhappy B. not only parents but also schools haw made efforts to help kids get enough sleep C. some children may not have enough sleep because of too many after-school activities
50. What might happen if the headmaster read this letter?
A. More after-school classes might be given to students.
B. The school might make some rules to make sure students go to bed early. C. Parents might be advised to make their children’s lives more colorful.
B
What’s the first thing that you notice when passing your favorite restaurant? The smell of fresh
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pizza? Or the sight of your favorite desserts? Food that looks and smells good will probably taste good, but what about sound?
Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when you hear different sounds, but it has to be the right sound. When you mm on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think “That sounds tasty!”? Not really, you probably think it’s nearly ready. But when you smell it, you know it is delicious. Hearing the popcorn makes you think about it, but smelling it tells you that it tastes good. So what are the sounds to change the tastes of the things?
In an experiment in a fish restaurant, customers listened to the sound of the seaside while eating. Did it make a difference? Yes. Listening to the seaside seemed to improve the taste of the food. It was fresher and saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will use fewer unhealthy things like sugar and salt in food. With the right music or sounds, we won’t taste the difference.
Restaurants are also setting a connection between food and the sound that the packet makes. Pick up a packet (包装袋) of potato chips, what does it sound like? Experiments show that the packet making a right sound will make customers think the potato chips are fresher So one restaurant recently changed the material that they used to make their potato chip packets. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you don’t like your green vegetables, the right music or sounds could help you learn to love them.
51. What can NOT attract people to enter a restaurant according to paragraph one?
A. Excellent cooking for pizza. B. Pretty food on the menu.
C. Delicious smell of a dish.
52. What can you learn from the second paragraph?
A. Different sounds can change the taste of food. B. The popping sound of popcorn means tasty popcorn. C. With delicious smell, you know you can eat the popcorn.
53. If you run a seafood restaurant, you may play ________ to improve the taste of the food.
A. a list of pop music
B. the sound of waves
C. the sound of farm animals
54. The material of the food packet is important because the customers ________.
A. want it to look right
B. enjoy looking at the different materials C. think the food is good if it makes the right sound
55. What could be the best title of the passage?
A. Right Sound, Good Taste B. Enjoy Music While Eating
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C. Magical Sounds of Packets
第三节 语篇补全（共4小题，计8分）
In the 13th century, Marco Polo, the world known Italian traveller, saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the 15th century. 56. ________
Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Hour hundred years later, a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. 57. ________
Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers, magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm? In Finland, the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated (使绝缘的) from heat or cold with paper.
However, we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. 58. ________ Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.
59. ________ We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used
paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.
In short, we should keep a balance (平衡) between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.
A. So we must start saving paper right now. B. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. C. However, the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century. D. So it is the right time to stop making paper from trees. E. After that, countries rich in forests, such as Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making. 第四节 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
It was a room full of boys. A girl, about 10 years old, was sitting in the center. She was the only girl among the boys. As a tradition in her village, other girls had to stay home.
The girl, Shameem Akhtar, was born in a small village in Pakistan (巴勒斯坦). In her village, all
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parents keep girls inside their homes. Luckily, Shameem’s uncle, a university graduate, wanted to give her a chance to see the world. He offered Shameem a chance to attend school. However, Shameem had to fight to complete her schooling. To be allowed to enter college, she stopped eating for 3 days, which is called a hunger strike (抗议).
After graduating from college, Shameem got a position in a non -profit (非营利性的) organization aiming to help women in rural (农村的)areas. There, she saw a Pakistan that she didn’t know. Until then, she thought she had a difficult life. But there, she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing. Some women had 11 children, but nothing to feed them. To get water, they would walk three hours every day to get to the wells (水井). Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her. She discovered her power. By setting an example, her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their daughters to school.
Now, Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown. “The first day I walked into the school” she said, “I saw all these little Shameem looking at me with dreams in their eyes, the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood.”
Today, there is not a single girl in her village who doesn’t go to school 60. Why couldn’t other girls attend school when Shameem was young?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 61. Who helped Shameem achieve her dream to go to school?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 62. How was the women’s life in other parts of Pakistan?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 63. Where does Shameem work now?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 64. Are the girls allowed to go to school in Shameem’s hometown now?
_____________________________________________________________________________
IV. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分） 第一节 语篇翻译（共5小题，计10分）
May is the best month in my mind. 65. It is a beautiful month full of sunlight and colorful flowers. It is also the month when we show appreciation (感激) for our mothers on Mother’s Day.
In my family, every year’s celebration is different. Two years ago, I made breakfast for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked. 66. Last year. I bought her a scarf with the money that 8 / 11
I made from selling some of my old books. She still uses it all the time.
My mom is my hero and she sacrificed (牺牲) her career in order to take care of me. I wanted to do something special on this “quarantined” (隔离) Mother’s Day. 67. 在四月份，我开始在网上寻找关于礼物的不同的想法。I decided to make a card by hand. The first one I made was sort of ordinary. 1 decided to make a variety of cards -. each with different messages.
A couple of nights later, I came up with the idea of making an origami (折纸) box out of all the cards. On the night before Mother’s Day, I asked my mom to go to bed early so that I could put the present next to her bed. 68. 当她醒来，她被我的礼物感动的。She spent a lot of time appreciating every tiny detail (细节) of the box.
I am very lucky to have my mom by my side. 69. I am glad that there is a special day in May for me to honor my mom. At the same time, I can show her my appreciation and love.
65.______________________________________________________________________________ 66.______________________________________________________________________________ 67.______________________________________________________________________________ 68.______________________________________________________________________________ 69.______________________________________________________________________________
第二节 情景交际（共5小题，计10分）
A: Hello, Bob. I heard you were absent from the meeting yesterday. 70. ______________________? B: HI Nancy, I had a bad cough and stayed at home for 2 days. A: I’m sorry to hear that. 71. ________________________________?
B: Yes, I did. I went to the doctor and I feel better now. By the way, you are in such a hurry. 72. __________________________________?
A: I am going to the night market to buy something in the neighborhood. You know, street vending (摆
地摊) is becoming popular now. Have you heard of that? B: Yes, I saw it on TV. Would you mind buying me a book if you have time? A: 73. ____________________. What is the name of the book?
B: Pride and Prejudice. You may take it to school the day after tomorrow I’ll get it from you in the
school. A: No problem. See you at school.
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B: Many thanks. 74. _________________.
第三节 书面表达（计12分）
75. 假如你是李华，你的表弟Peter给你写信说他正在为生地中考复习，但因为压力太大而整晚睡不着觉，希望得到你的帮助。请你写一封英文邮件安慰他，给他提出具体的减压建议并表达美好的祝愿。
参考词汇：生地中考biology and geography tests of the High School Entrance Exams 要求：1、注意书信的写作格式:请根据要求分段，可以适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；
2、不少于80司(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 3、信中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名； 4、书写工整，不得使用修正带。
Dear Peter,
How’s everything going with yon? I know von are worried about your biology and geography tests of the High School Entrance Exams.
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
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Yours,
LiHua.
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