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广东省广州市培新中学2019年高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022-04-26 来源:易榕旅网
广东省广州市培新中学2019年高一英语月考试卷含解

一、 选择题

1. The _____ dishes lay on the floor.

A breaking. B. broken. C. broke. D. break 参考答案:

B

2. Although knocked by down by a car, he managed to ______ to his feet. A. stand B. rise C. run D. struggle 参考答案:

D

3. My headache _____ me. I thought it was going away, but it’s getting worse and worse. A. is killing B. kills C. was killing D. killed 参考答案: A

4. --- It’s wrong for a student to follow ________ his teacher says. --- It’s true. I can’t agree _____.

A. whatever ; more B. no matter what ; more C. whatever ; much D. no matter what ; much

参考答案:

A

5. She won’t have her children _______ back rudely in public.

A. answer B. answered C. to answer D. answering 参考答案:

D

6. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ___ for her.

A. had to write it out B. must have written it out

C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out 参考答案:

C

7. The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in is now part of Hubei.

A. which; where B. where; what C. that; which D. when; which 参考答案: B

8. Don’t punish the little boy. ___, he is only five years old. A. About all B. After all C. In all D. At all 参考答案:

B

9. Beethoven was not birth deaf. He began to go deaf, _____ he grew older. A. when B. while C. as D. since 参考答案:

C

10. The year 2008 _______ the destructive force of the earthquake, with a great many buildings completely destroyed and tens of thousands of people killed.

A. had witnessed B. witness C. has witnessed D. witnessed 参考答案: D

11. Children under 12 years of age in that country ______ be under adult supervision when in a public library.

A. must B. may C. can D. need 参考答案:

A

12. I'm looking forward ________with you about English study. A.to talk B.to not talk C.to talking D.to not talking

参考答案:

C

句意:我一直期望与你讨论一下英语学习。look forward to doing sth.期望做某事。

13. I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am _____ her empty talk. A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about 参考答案:

B

14. When he failed to beat John, he felt he had _____ his friends.

A. lost face B. lost face with C. saved face D. pulled a face 参考答案: B 略

15. The doctor think that Jack will ______his serious illness. A pull off B pull out C pull through D pull in 参考答案: C

16. It seemed that he was ______ his life. Luckily, he was ______in the end. A. in danger of losing; out of danger B. dangerous to lose; out of danger C. in danger of losing; out of the danger D. in danger to lose; out of the danger 参考答案:

A

17. You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must________you,I suppose. A.agree with C.agree on

B.agree to D.agree about

参考答案:

A

[句意为:你看起来气色很好。我想三亚的空气和海鲜一定适合你。agree with同意(sb./what sb.says等);适合;agree to同意(计划、建议、安排等);agree on就……达成协议,就……取得一致意见;agree about不是固定搭配。根据句意,这里表示“适合”,故选A项。]

18. In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 参考答案: D

二、 书面表达

19. 书面表达:(满分25分)

肥胖已经成为危害人们健康的严重问题,中小学生的肥胖趋势更为明显。请你根据下文的提示,写一篇100词左右的短文。 1.肥胖危害健康。

2. 健康的饮食,有利于预防肥胖。 3. 经常锻炼,保持身体健康。 肥胖:fatness

参考答案:

Fatness is one of the serious problems which have a bad effect on our health. And at present the situation in the teenagers is even worse.

As is known to us, fatness does harm to our health, which leads to many diseases, such as heart attack, high-blood pressure and so on. As to this, we should take some measures to prevent it.

First of all, it is necessary to be on a diet. It can not only keep us healthy, but also make us full of energy.

What’s more, we can take suitable exercise to prevent the diseases. Taking regular exercise is a good way to fight against disease and help us keep fit. 略

三、 阅读理解

20. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybody’s second language. It is easy to understand, although you can’t hear it. It is sign language.

When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me. I think I know the correct answer.”

Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language.

Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people. He invented a finger alphabet (字母表). It is still in use.

People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D.C.

Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.

The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands together, it means sandwich. They can make a roof with

their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water. How many hand signs do you use every day? 60.The passage is mainly about ______.

A.a famous priest in France B.the importance of sign language C.an introduction to sign language D.how to use sign language

61.If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will ______.

A.raise your hand B.put one hand onto the other C.make a roof with your hands D.smile to the person 62.Which of the following about sign language is TRUE? A.It is a special language used in a few countries in the world. B.It is a way to express one’s ideas without words. C.It is only used by the deaf. D.It can be heard. 参考答案:

60-62 CDB

21. 阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容判断正误(正确:T;错误:F)。

There are some basic things to know about kite flying that can help you to enjoy the sport more. Here are a few of the most important ones.

First, if you have ever seen someone flying a kite in a movie, you probably saw him or her get the kite off the ground by running into the wind. However, this is not the way to launch a kite. Most beginners will find a “high start” launch to be the easiest. For a

high start launch, have a friend stand about one hundred feet away, facing into the wind. Your friend should face you and hold the kite gently. Place some tension(拉力) on the flying line by pulling gently on the line. With a steady breeze behind you, tug gently on the line, and the kite will rise.

If your kite begins to dive (俯冲), don’t panic or pull on the line. Dropping the reel (线轴) will cause it to spin out of control, and could cause someone to be hurt. Simply let the line go slack (松弛的). This usually will right the kite in midair.

For a kite that is pulling hard away from you, have a friend stand behind you and take up the slack line as you bring it in. Hand over hand, pull down the kite. It is very important to have gloves on to do this, or you may burn or cut your hands. It is recommended (建议) that you always wear gloves while flying kites.

When two kite lines get crossed, pulling may cause enough friction to cut one or both of the lines. Instead of pulling, both fliers should walk towards one another until their lines uncross as they pass.

60. To launch a kite, run into the wind holding the kite behind you.

61. In a high start launch, a friend stands about one hundred feet away from you holding the kite.

62. If your kite begins to dive from the sky, immediately drop the reel. 63. It is suggested that you always wear gloves when flying a kite. 64. If your kite is pulling hard away from you, you should run after it. 65. If two kite lines get crossed, you should pull them apart. 参考答案:

FTFTFF

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