a world guide to good manners

1. Travelling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global village,

but how well do we know and understand each other? Here is a simple test. Imagine you have arranged a meeting at four o’clock. What time should you expect your foreign business colleagues to arrive? If they are Germans, they’ll be bang on time. If they are British, they’ll be 15 minutes late, and you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.

2. When the European Community began to increase in size, several guidebooks

appeared giving advice on international etiquette. At first many people thought this was a joke, especially the British, who seemed to assume that the widespread understanding of their language meant a corresponding understanding of English customs. Very soon they had a lot to learn about how to behave with their foreign business friends.

3. For example

--- The British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss matters with a drink duing the meal; the Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time to relax and get to know one another, and they rarely drink at lunchtime.

--- The Germans like to talk business before dinner; the French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything. --- Taking off your jacket and rolling up your sleeves is a sign of getting down to work in Britain and Holland, but in Germany people regard it as taking it easy.

--- American executives sometimes signal their feelings of ease and importance in their offices by putting their feet on the desk whilst on the telephone. In Japan, people would be shocked. Showing soles of your feet is the height of bad manners. It is a social insult only exceeded by blowing your nose in public.

3. The Japanese have perhaps the strictest rules of social and business behavior.

Seniority is very important, and a younger man should never be sent to complete a business deal with an older Japanese businessman. The Japanese business card almost needs a rulebook of its own. You must exchange business cards immediately on meeting because it is essential to establish everyone’s status and position. When it is handed to a person in a superior position, it must be given and received with both hands, and you must take time to read it carefully, and not just put it in your pocket! Also the bow is a very important part of greeting someone. You should not expect the Japanese to shake hands. Bowing the head is a mark of respect and the first bow of the day should be lower than when you meet thereafter.

4. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Here are some final tips: --- In France you shouldn’t sit down in a café until you’ve shaken hands with everyone

you know.

--- In Afghanistan you should spend at least five minutes saying hello. --- In Pakistan you mustn’t wink. It is offensive.

--- In the Middle East you must never use the left hand for greeting, eating, drinking, or smoking. Also, you should take care not to admire anything in your host’s home. They will feel that they have to give it to you.

--- In Russia you must match your host’s drink for drink or they will think you are unfriendly.

--- In Thailand you should clasp you hands together and lower your head and your eyes when you greet someone.

--- In America you should eat your hamberger with both hands and as quickly as possible. You shouln’t try to have a conversation until it is eaten.