初 一 英 语
时量：90 分钟
总分：100 分
一、单项选择 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） 1. There is 11-year-old boy playing chess with his friend in the classroom.
A. an; / B. a ; the C. a ; / 2. We wash our hands with soap and tap water after going out. In this way, we
keep ourselves safe. A. can’t; must B. must; can C. can; must 3. be late，or you will miss the school bus.
A. Don’t B. Can’t C. Mustn’t 4. Doing exercise in the morning me fit. A. helps; keep B. help; keeps C. helps; keeping 5. Tom drinks orange juice every day. But people think that’s not healthy.
A. many; much B. much; many C. much; much 6.－What do you think of these two pairs of trousers? －They don’t fit me. They are too small too big. A. either ; or B. not only; but also C . neither; nor 7. Alice always gets up a quarter to seven Saturdays. A. at； in B. in; on C. at; on 8. SexyTea(茶颜悦色) is very famous in Changsha. The drinks smell and sell
. A. well; well B. good; well C. well; good 9.－ is it from your home to school? －30 minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How far C. How often 10.－Thank you for driving me home!
－ . A. Me too. B. You are right. C. My pleasure.
二、完形填空。（共 10 小题，计 10 分）
This winter holiday is different from any other one. At the start of the holiday, a new type of virus began to make many people very sick in China. Because of it, we have to stay 11 for a long time to protect ourselves and others.
I think I should make good use of this time and make it meaningful and playing online
13 with friends and learning to cook from my mother. 14 to develop the ability to learn independently（独立地）. So I
15 lasting for 12 , so I decided （决定） to find something interesting to do. For example, watching some English TV shows or
home
It is also a chance for 45 minutes.
I also made a _16_ made my self-learning schedule（安排表）. It is from 8 am to 4 pm, with each
for exercise indoors. There are many types of exercise videos online and
17 doing
I tried many to find interesting and good ones. I even teach some to my parents. I
exercise will help us stay healthy.
Now we still can’t go to
18 , but we are taking classes online. Every day I make good
19
who are still in Wuhan now are also
preparations and focus (集中注意力) on class. Two studying online. We sometimes cheer each other up.
But I hope this holiday can end as soon as possible(尽快) 20_I can go back to school.
( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (
)11. A. on
)12. A. awful(糟糕的) )13. A. stories )14. A. me )15. A. day )16. A. joke )17. A. think )18. A. home )19. A. workmates )20. A. and
B. at B. colorful B. pictures B. her B. class B. story B. study B. hospital B. classmates B. but
C. for C. peaceful C. games C. you C. week C. plan C. enjoy C. school C. villagers C. so
三、阅读理解
第一节 图表理解。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分） A
21. Mr. Wang will take the flight to Canada. A. CZ 354 C. 34F
22. Which of the statement is NOT true? A. Mr. Wang can board the plan(登记) at 1:20am.
B. Mr. wang can’t smoke during the flight. C. Mr.Wang will take the plane on August 30th.
B. C13
B
Eric is a middle school student. He is busy at home. Here is a timetable for his activities
Day Time What does Eric do Mon 8:30 am-9:10 am . has Chinese Tue. 9:50 am-10:20 am does exercise Wed 10:30 am-11:10 . am takes lunch break has dinner surfs the Internet Watches TV C. has Chinese on the weekend.
C. one hour and 20 minutes
a week.
C. three times
pm Fri. Sat. 17:00 pm-18:30 pm 10:00 am-11:00 am Sun. 2:30 pm-4:00 pm 23. Eric A. has English A. one hour A. once
has English Thu. 11:50 am-13:20 at 8:50 am on Monday. B. has PE
24. Eric watches TV for 25. Tom surfs the Internet B. twice
B. one hour and a half
第二节 短文理解 （共 10 小题，计 20 分）
A
One day, Wilma, Biff and Chip were drawing and painting. Wilma had a lot of drawings of girls. She liked drawing girls and clothes. Chip was painting a picture of a volcano. Wilma moved her leg and she kicked Chip’s paint over. The paint ran over Chip’s picture. Chip was cross, so he flicked paint over Wilma’s picture and said Wilma’s drawings were silly. But Chip didn’t say sorry.
Suddenly, the magic key began to glow. The magic took them to a volcano. It looked like Chip’s painting. But where was Chip? Wilma saw some girls who looked like the ones in her drawings. Suddenly, the volcano began to spit out blobs of red paint. They had to run away, but these girls couldn’t run in their boots or dresses. Wilma had an idea. She began to draw jeans and tops and asked the girls to put them on. So they could run very quickly with the jeans and tops. Chip was in the paint river and he was calling for help. Wilma had another idea. She drew a long rope and they pulled Chip out. Chip was safe. He thanked Wilma and Biff for pulling him out.
When the adventure was over, Chip knew that he shouldn’t treat Wilma like that, so he said sorry to Wilma.
26. Why was Chip cross with Wilma? A. Because Chip’s picture got dirty.
B. Because Wilma got water on Chip’s picture. C. Because Chip didn’t like Wilma’s pictures. 27. The magic took the children to A. a hill
28. The girls couldn’t run because A. they were looking for Chip
B. they wore high heeled shoes and long dresses C. they were scared 29. How did Wilma save Chip?
A. She drew a long rope and pulled Chip out B. She drew a long stick and pulled Chip out. C. She drew jeans and tops and pulled Chip out. 30. What can we learn from the story?
A. When our friends hurt us, we can hurt them too. B. We should be kind to our friends. C. It is right to flick paint on our friends.
. B. a paint river
.
C. a volcano
B
Almost everyone in China now wears masks(口罩）to stop the novel coronavirus(新型冠状病毒), but many people in Western countries（西方国家）don’t seem to want to do the same. But why do the East and West have different ideas about wearing masks? Let’s take a look.
In the West, people should wear masks only when they get sick. People see masks as a
tool (工具) to protect(保护) sick people, so healthy people don’t need to wear them. Some European and American people say wearing a mask outdoors makes them feel “worried”, “shy”, and “afraid of being looked at differently.”
In Japan, wearing masks is common. In Japan, wearing masks shows your politeness (礼貌) when you get a cold. Some Japanese also turn masks into fashion accessories (配饰). They have different colors to choose to match their clothes.
The situation(情况) in China is getting better. But self-protection is still very important. Here
are some tips for you:
1. There is no need to wear a mask if you are at home or in a place without many people. 2. Wear a mask if you are in a crowded place, such as a shopping center, a restaurant，a bus or a subway.
3. Wash hands before wearing and after taking off the mask.
4. Wash your hands with running water or soap for more than 20 seconds. 5. Have meals separately(分开地).
6. Don’t shake hands. Greet people by elbow(手肘) touching. 31. People in western countries don’t like to wear masks because
. A. they think it is ugly. B. they don’t like to be sick.
C. they think only sick people wear masks. 32. The underlined word common in para.3 means
. C. 一般的
. A. 共同的
B.常见的
33. According to the article, some Japanese people wear a mask to show that A. they may be shy C. they may not want to talk.
34. If you want to stay away from the novel coronavirus, what should you do?
B. they may be very fashionable
A. Wash hands very quickly before eating.
B. Take the subway with a mask and wash hands after going home. C. Shake hands and share your food with your classmates. 35. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. In Japan, it is polite for people to wear masks when they have a cold. B. Wearing masks can help us stay away from the novel coronavirus. C. If you go to the supermarket, you can take off the masks.
第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共 4 小题，计 8 分）
Did you have a good sleep last night? March 21 is World Sleep Day. 36. living.
37. .About 62 percent of adults (成人) in the world feel that they don’t sleep well,
. Sleep is important because it gives our bodies time to recover (恢复) from the stress (压力) of
according to 2019 Philips Global Sleep Survey. In China, about 50 million to 60 million people have sleep problems.
Losing just one or two hours of sleep every night can affect (影响) us. “If you don’t get enough sleep at night, you might sleep at school. If you’re asleep, you don’t learn anything,” said Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher(研究员) at Brown Medical School.
How much sleep do you need? That depends on (取决于) how old you are. 38. How to sleep well? The following tips may help you. *Having good sleep habits is important. 39. holidays.
*Relax before bed each night by listening to soft music.
. .
*Try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during
A. Stop using digital devices (电子设备) for at least an hour before sleep. B. So we should pay much attention to(重视) our sleep.
C. It’s a good time to think about our sleeping habits and get more sleep.
D. But today, heavy stress and the habit of using smart phones before bedtime make people lose sleep.
E. Teenagers need 8.5 to 9 hours a day.
第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容回答问题。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
Take a look at your parents’ mobile phones. Can you see the small sign that says “4G” at the top? Do you know what it is? 4G stands for “4th generation mobile network (第四代移动通信技术)”. With it, we can look up a lot of things online with our mobile phones.
However, 4G is not fast enough. Soon, we will welcome 5G. China plans to provide（提供） 5G in about 300 cities this year. 1G--1980s. Making phone calls. 2G--1990s. Making phone calls and sending messages. 3G--2000s. Using the internet, listening to music, sending emails. 4G-- 2010s. Watching films, watching live streams( 直 播 ), making local payments. 5G--2020s. Smart cars, smart phones, smart homes, virtual reality(虚拟现实). You know now that 5G can give you a faster online experience. How fast is the 5G? How long will it take to download a 2-hour long movie? 4G,6 to 10 minutes. 5G,1 to 3 seconds. Ideally ( 理 想 地 ), the speed of 5G can be up to 10GB per second. It can download (下载) a 10GB film in just 9 seconds. What can you do while waiting? 4G, eating breakfast. 5G, just asking is it downloaded yet? Did you know？5G can connect many different smart devices(装置) to one network. Chinese Technology Company
HUAWEI is leading the way in developing 5G. It has more patterns for 5G than any other company in the world.
40. What does 5G mean?
41. When does China plan to provide 5G in most cities?
42. How long does it take to download a 2-hour movie with 5G？
43. Jack’s grandpa has a phone with 3G network, can he watch live streams with it?
44. What do you think of 5G?
四、书面表达
第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
Hello, I’m Joe. I’m a middle school student in Qingzhuhu—Xiangyi Foreign Languages School of Changsha. 45. I live a healthy life with my parents here. Today, I would like to share my daily life with you.
I like to get up early. I usually get up at 6:00 in the morning. As the saying goes, “46.early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy.” Then I brush my teeth and wash my face at 6:30. I have breakfast at 7:10. I don’t have much time for breakfast, so I usually eat very quickly. My home is not far from school, 47.所以我经常骑自行车去上学. After that, I read English from 7:40 to 8:05. 48.It’s helpful for us to read English aloud. I have four classes in the morning. Biology is my favorite subject, because I want to save people’s lives like Zhong Nanshan. I have lunch at school, but on Sundays, I have lunch at home with family. I have 3 classes in the afternoon. I leave school at 5:00. I often have supper at home. 49.我晚上花两小时做作业。At ten o’clock every day, I go to bed.
Recently, because of the Covid-19, I can only stay indoors and have online classes. I really miss my classmates and teachers. I’m going to study hard and exercise more when I’m back to school.
45. 46. 47. 48. 49.
第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共 5 小题，计 10 分） A: Good morning, Mr. Lee!
B: Good morning, Lisa! You have a new schoolbag. It’s nice. A: 50. B: 51. A:52. A: That’s good.53. B: It takes about 15 minutes. 54. B: Nice talking to you. Bye, see you. A: See you! Have a nice day!
. Mr. Lee, do you walk to school every day? . Walking makes me feel good. ?
? ?
B: It’s about 1 kilometer. I live near our school.
A: My father drives me to school every day. I live far away from here.
第三节 原文重现，根据课文内容，将文章补充完整。（共 6 小题，计 12 分）
How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river 55. 56. .
One 11-year-old bog, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. 58. their dream 60. .”
Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. 59. ?
. Can . There is no bridge and for boats. So these students go on a ropeway 57.
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