语试卷成都外国语中学(详解)
一、语音辨识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1.选出划线部分发音不同的单词。
（1）
A.shop（2）
A.clever（3）
A.this（4）
A.black（5）
A.pencils【答案】（1）B
（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）A
【解析】（1）shop 中字母o 发/ɒ/，come 中o 发/ʌ/，long 中o 发/ɒ/。故应选B。
（2）clever 中字母e 发/e/，letter 中e 发/e/，evening 中e 发/i:/。故应选C。（3）this 中字母th 发/ð/，thick 中th 发/θ/，that 中th 发/ð/。故应选B。（4）black 中字母a 发/æ/，name 中a 发/ei/，lazy 中a 发/ei/。故应选A。（5）pencils 中字母s 发/z/，caps 中s 发/s/，books 中s 发/s/。故应选A。
B.capsC.booksB.nameC.lazyB.thickC.thatB.letterC.eveningB.comeC.long二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
2.There is old woman at the door and there is young girl near him.A.a; an【答案】B
B.an; aC.a; a
【解析】考查不定冠词。句意：有个老妇人站在门边，有个年轻的女孩儿站在她旁边。old
以
元音音素/əʊ/开头，前面的不定冠词用an；young 以辅音音素/j/开头，前面的不定冠词用a。故应选B。
3.The man two boxes is a milkman. One of the boxes is Sandy's sister.A.with; to【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。句意：拿着两个盒子的那个人是个送牛奶的人，其中的一个盒子是
Sandy的妹妹的。sb. with sth. 带着某物的某人；sth. for sb. 给某人的某物，for 表示给某人，to 表示一个方向。故应选B。
B.with; for
C.不填; with
4.—Look at . What am ?— are a policeman.A.I; me; You【答案】C
【解析】考查人称代词与be 动词的搭配。句意：—看看我，我做什么工作？—你是一个警
察。根据policeman 可知这里问的是职业。另外我用am 你用are。故应选C。
B.me; I; Your
C.me; I; You
5.—Excuse me, Jack. are my ?—Oh, the white cups.A.Which; cup【答案】C
【解析】句意：—打扰一下，Jack，哪些是我的杯子？—哦，白色的。Which哪一个，哪
些；What什么；cup杯子；cups复数形式。根据句意和下面的回答the white cups可知，这里问的是哪些是我的，故疑问词用Which；句中are是复数的，第二个空应用名词复数。故应选C。
B.What; cups
C.Which; cups
6.— meals are there in a day?—There are three meals in a day. breakfast, lunch and supper.A.How many; They areC.How much; They are【答案】A
【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意：—一天有几顿饭？—一天有三顿饭。他们是早饭，中饭和
晚饭。meal 可数，应用how many；问句用的be 动词是are, 说明是复数，故在答语中用they。故应选A。
B.How many; There are
7.— that boy?—Which ?—The boy at the locker.A.Who's; boy【答案】C
【解析】考查疑问词和代词。句意：—那个男孩儿是谁？—哪个男孩儿？—橱柜边的那男孩
儿。who's 表示谁是，whose 表示谁的。前文提过，下文再提一次的时候，不定指用one。故应选C。
B.Whose; boy
C.Who's; one
8.My schoolbag is very old. Let's go and buy schoolbag in the shop.A.a white new【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词的排列顺序。句意：我的书包很久了。我们一起去商店买个新的蓝色书
包吧。表示性质的形容词应该颜色词之前，故应选B。
B.a new blue
C.an orange new
9.— Miss Williams's umbrellas black and yellow?—No, .A.Are; they are.【答案】C
B.Is; it isn't
C.Are; they aren't
【解析】句意：—Williams女士的雨伞是黑黄相间的吗？—不，它们不是。Are是，用于主
语是复数的时候；Is是，用于主语是单数的时候；they are他们是；it isn't它不是；they aren't他们不是。句中Miss Williams's umbrellas是复数形式，故be动词和代词都应用复数的，故应选C。
10.— ?—He isn't a thin boy. He is a fat boy.A.How is the schoolboyC.Is the schoolboy thin【答案】C
【解析】分析：考查一般疑问句。句意：—他是一个瘦男孩儿吗？—他不是个瘦男孩儿，他
是个胖男孩儿。根据句意可知这里应该是问男孩儿的身材，故应选C。
B.Is he a thin boy
11.—Give me that football please, Billy.
— , Mr. May.A.It's all right【答案】B
【解析】考查情景交际。句意：请给我那个足球Billy。好的，May 先生。all right 表示好
的。
That's all right 用于回答 \"sorry\" 。故应选B。
B.All right
C.That's all right
三、完形填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
12.
I'm a student at Sunshine Middle School. 1 school is very beautiful. Theplayground is very big. We often chat（聊天）with each other or play sports on theplayground after class.
There are many classrooms in the leaching building. Our classrooms are clean andbright. My classroom is on the ground floor. We also have 2 music room, an artroom and two computer 3 .Our library（图书馆）is new and 4 . There are lots of books in it. It is openfrom 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., but the reading room is only open in the afternoon. Weoften go there and can 5 all kinds of books. Sometimes we can also borrow（借）books from the library. We also have a school hall. We have meetings there.1.A.His2.A.an3.A.room4.A.old5.A.listen【答案】BCCCB
【解析】1 ：文意分析题。考查物主代词。上文说我是这个学校的学生，故此处应说这是我
们的
学校。故应选B。
2 ：考查冠词。music room 以辅音音素/m/开头，表示 \"一个\" 用a。故应选C。3 ：考查名词辨析。根据情景可知这里都是在说各种教室。故应选room，但由于前面
说的是two，故应选C。
4 ：考查形容词词义辨析。and 为并列连词，前后的形容词为同类同感情色的。故应选C。
5 ：考查动词辨析。根据文意这里表示读书。读书，read books，故应选B。
B.OurB.theB.schoolB.shortB.read
C.YourC.aC.roomsC.bigC.see
四、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
13.
Ann is an English girl. She is fourteen. She is a middle school student. Her teacher isMiss White. Ann helps her teacher to put her books and ruler on the teacher's desk. They have a new classroom. In it you can see forty desks and chairs. A blackboard, aclock and a map are on the wall.
Some pens are on the desks. The red one is Ann's. The green and the brown onesare Kate's. Kate is Ann's good friend. Kate isn't here today. She is ill. She is at home.（1）Ann is a schoolgirl in a middle school.A.thirteen-year-oldC.fifteen-year-old
（2）Ann helps her teacher to put her on the teacher's desk.A.books and pens
B.pens and ruler
C.ruler and books
B.fourteen-year-old
（3）We can see in Ann's new classroom.A.forty desks and chairsB.a blackboard and two mapsC.a clock and two blackboards
（4）The pen is Ann's, and the and the ones are Kate's.A.green; red; brownC.red; green; brown
（5）Which of the following statement （陈述） is Wrong （错误的）?
A.Ann and her classmates have a new classroom.B.Kate is Ann's favorite teacher.C.Kate doesn't go to school today.【答案】（1）B
（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据短文的开头Ann is an English girl. She is fourteen. She
is a middle school student.可知，Ann今年14岁了，所以她是一个14岁的中学生，故应选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Ann helps her teacher to put her books
and ruler on the teacher's desk可知，Ann帮助老师把书和尺子放在桌子上。由此可知应选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中They have a new classroom. In it you can
see forty desks and chairs. A blackboard, a clock and a map are on thewall.可知，在Ann的新教室里有四十张课桌和椅子、一个黑板、一个钟表和一张地图，由此可知应选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据短文第三段中The red one is Ann's. The green and the
brown ones are Kate's.可知，红色的钢笔是Ann的，绿色和棕色的是Kate的。由此可知应选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中Kate is Ann's good friend.可知，Kate是
Ann的好朋友，不是她的老师，故B选项错误。
B.brown; green; red
五、适当形式填空（共8小题，每空1分，共10分）
14.Look at （he）. He is a new teacher and （he） name is Tom Hall.【答案】him ; his
【解析】句意：看他，他是一个新老师，他的名字叫Tom Hall。he他，人称代词主格形式。
第一个空前Look at是动词短语，故这个空应填宾格形式him；根据句意可知，第二个空表示 \"他的名字\" ，应用形容词性物主代词his，修饰名词name。
15.Put on （Dad） hat, Sandy. You look like an actor.【答案】Dad's
【解析】考查名词所有格。句意为：戴上爸爸的帽子Sandy。你看起来像个演员。Dad 和
hat 之间是所属关系，故应填Dad's。
16.What about Mr. Crisp's car? （it） is a big English car.【答案】It
【解析】句意：Crisp先生的车怎么样？它是一辆大的英国汽车。it它，代词。根据句意可
知，这里指代的是Mr. Crisp's car，是单数，故应填It。
17.There are twenty-eight （child）in my class.【答案】children
【解析】考查名词复数。句意：我们班有28 个孩子。child 的复数形式是children，故应填
children。
18. （be） your hats grey and black?【答案】Are
【解析】句意：你的帽子是灰色和黑色相间的吗？这句话的主语是your hats，是复数形式，
故be动词应用复数，填Are。
19.Ann is a good girl in （she）class. And likes Chinese best.【答案】her ; she
【解析】第一空考查形容词性物主代词。放在名词前面是形容词性物主代词。故应填her。第
二空考查人称代词。动词前的人称代词应用主格，故应填she。
20.The students are playing football in the playground. （look）out, Mr. May!【答案】Look
【解析】句意：学生们正在操场上踢足球。May先生，小心！look看，是一个动词。这里
look out是固定短语，小心。根据句意可知，这里是提醒May先生小心球，是一个祈使句，故用动词原形开头，填Look。
21.Listen! The doorbell is ringing. Open the door and see . （quick）【答案】quickly
【解析】句意：听！门铃响了。快点开门看看。quick快速的，是一个形容词。根据句意和句
子结构可知，这个词是来修饰句中的谓语动词Open the door and see，应用副词形式，故填quickly。
六、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
22.连词成句
umbrella white whose is ?
【答案】Whose umbrella is white?【解析】
23.连词成句
is green the table heavy .
【答案】The green table is heavy./The heavy table is green.
【解析】句意：这个绿色的桌子很重。/这个重的桌子是绿色的。green绿色的，形容词；
heavy重的，形容词，都可以来修饰名词table，意思也合适，故这里有两种方法。
24.连词成句
Tom on blue is the bicycle .
【答案】Tom is on the blue bicycle.
【解析】Tom is on the blue bicycle. Tom骑着蓝色的自行车。
25.连词成句
the now basket the put in like egg this .
【答案】Now, put the egg in the basket like this. / Put the egg in the basket now like
this./ Put the egg in the basket like this now.
【解析】
26.连词成句
your and orange open give desk me that .
【答案】Open your desk and give me that orange.
【解析】句意：打开你的桌子，给我那个橘子。这是由and连接的两个并列句，都是祈使句
的形式，第一个句子的谓语动词是Open，打开；第二句话的谓语动词是give， \"给\"。
七、根据答案提问（共7小题，每空1分，共10分）
27.A: is the handsome actor?B: The handsome actor is English.【答案】What ; nationality
【解析】因为答句回答的是国籍，那么推测出问句问的是国籍。故应填What nationality。
28.A: the yellow ball on the chair?B: The yellow ball on the chair is Tom's.【答案】Whose ; is
【解析】因为答句回答的是这个在椅子上的黄色的球是属于Tom 的，那么可推测出问句问的
所属关系。故应填Whose is。
29.A: is mum's eggcup?B: Mum's eggcup is brown.【答案】What ; color
【解析】因为答句回答的是这个蛋杯的颜色，那么可推测出问句问的是颜色。故应填What
color。
30.A: is the car in the street?B: The car in the street is French.【答案】What ; make
【解析】根据文意可知这里是在问这车的牌子是什么。make作名词，表示 \"（机器、设备等
的）品牌，型号 \" ，What make 用于问车的牌子。
31.A: the man at the door?B: The man at the door is a policeman.【答案】What ; is
【解析】根据文意可知这里为你的是这个人的职业。问职业用what。
32.A: the policewoman.B: The policewoman is short.【答案】Tell ; me ; about
【解析】句意：—跟我讲讲这个女警官吧。—这个女警官很矮。
33.A: ?B: The rubber isn't big. It's small.【答案】Is ; the ; rubber ; big ; or ; small
【解析】句意：—这个橡皮大还是小。—这个橡皮不大，很小。
八、句型转换
34.My English teacher is a beautiful young woman.
（Please change it into a Yes or No question. 变为一般疑问句。）【答案】Is your English teacher a beautiful young woman?
【解析】句意：我的英语老师是一个美丽的年轻的女士。这句话中有is，故变一般疑问句的
时候，将is提到主语的前面；根据句意将原来的人称my变为your \"你的\" ，故应该是Is your English teacher a beautiful young woman?
35.Dad's new shoes are black.
（Please change it into a Yes or No question. 变为一般疑问句。）【答案】Are Dad's new shoes black?
【解析】含be动词的陈述句转换成一般疑问句提前be动词，句号变问号。
36.There is a long pencil on the desk.
（Please change it into a negative sentence.变为否定句。）【答案】There isn't a long pencil on the desk. （is not也对）
【解析】句意：在课桌上有一支长的铅笔。这个题目要求变为否定句，句中有be动词的形式
is，应直接在它后面加not，或缩写为isn't。
九、课文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
37.
We meet some Sandy and Sue in Look, Listen and Learn. Sometimes they arenaughty. One day, Tea's r 1 when Dad comes back home. He is very h 2 butSandy and Sue give the e 3 egg to Dad. And Sue often puts on mum's shoes. Sheis very f 4 because she looks like an a 5 . Then Sandy asks her to k 6 atthe door. It makes Mum surprised!
In the morning, there is a p 7 at the door. He gives Sue two l 8 . One isfor her Dad, and the other is for her m 9 . Dad isn't very happy, because it is ab 10 .Sandy, Tom and Billy are in Miss Williams's class. Today, Billy is eating ana 11 in the class. Miss Williams is very angry, so Billy says s 12 to his teacher.In the afternoon, the boys have a P.E. lesson. Gym master asks them to look att 13 shoes. The b 14 shoes are Sandy's, and there is a shoe on thel 15 . It's Billy's.【答案】ready ; hungry ; empty ; funny ; actress ; knock ; postman ; letters ; mum ; bill
; apple ; sorry ; those ; brown ; locker
【解析】译文：
我们在3L 上遇到了Sandy 和Sue。有时候他们很调皮。一天，当爸爸回家时下午茶已备好。爸爸很饿，但是Sandy 和Sue 给了一个空的蛋给爸爸。Sue 常常穿妈妈的鞋。她很搞笑因为她看上去像一个女演员。然后Sandy 让她去敲门。这让妈妈很惊讶。
早上时候，一个邮差上门。他给了Sue 两封信。一封是给她爸爸的一封是给她妈妈的。爸爸不是很开心，因为他的是一张账单。
Sandy，Tom 和Billy 都在William 女士的课上。今天，Billy 在课上吃苹果。William 女士很生气，所以Billy 就跟老师说了对不起。中午的时候男孩儿们有节体育课，体育老师让他们去看那些鞋。那棕色的鞋是Sandy 的。橱柜上有一只鞋，那是Billy 的。
十、首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
38.
This is a p 1 of Mary's family. What can we see in it? Look at it, please. Theman in the black coat is Mary's f 2 , Mr. Green. The woman in red sweater is Mrs.Green. They are y 3 . The baby is Mary. The little boy is Mary's b 4 , Jim.Who's the man behind Mr. Green? Oh, he's her uncle, Mr. Read. They are all from Italy,so they are all I 5 .【答案】photo 或 picture 或 picture ; father ; young ; brother ; Italians
【解析】1. photo/ picture 句意：这是Mary 家的家庭照片。以p 开头的表示 \"照片\" 的词有
picture和photo。
2. father 句意：穿黑色外套的这个男人是Mary 的爸爸，格林先生。3. young 句意：他们很年轻。
4. brother 句意：这个小男孩儿是Mary 的弟弟Jim。
5. Italians 句意：句意：他们都来自意大利，所以他们都是意大利人。此处意大利人要用复数。
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