小学阶段therebe句
型专练
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
There be 句型转换
重难点总结
There be 句型
知识背囊
There be 结构
1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)
2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
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3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:
there be 表示在某地有某物(或人); have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语? 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语?
实战演练
一.选择填空:have, has, there is, there are, 注意用其正确形式。 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk. 3. He_________a tape-recorder. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________
8. ______________a reading-room in the building 9. What does Mike___________
10. ______________any books in the bookcase 11. My father_________a story-book.
12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase 14. How many students____________in the classroom 15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________some maps on the wall.
17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a telescope.
19. David’s friends___________some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill. 二.单项选择
( )1. How many ____ are there in the picture
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4. _____________a basketball in the playground.
A. woman B. women C. milk D. child
B. ( )2. There aren't ___ trees near the house. There is only one. C. A. any B. some C. many D. much D. ( )3.Are there any maps on the wall E. ___
F. A. There are some. B. Yes, there are. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.
( )4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table.
A. is B. have C. has D. are
( )5. Are there ___ houses near the river Yes, there are_______ .
A. some, some B. any, some
C. any, any D. some, any
( )6.Look!There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. boxes D. girl
( )7. There is _____ food here.We'll have to buy some. A. any B. some C. no
( )8. There is _____ in the bag.It's empty. A. nothing B. something C. anything D.somebody 三.按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1. There is a panda in the zoo. (改写一般疑问句,并作否定回答) __________ _________ a __________in the zoo
---_______, there ______.
2. There are some crayons on the table. (改否定句) There ___________ _____________ crayons on the table. 3. There are some footballs under the bed. (对划线部分提问) ____________ ______________ under the bed 4. There is a pen on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ______________ ___________ ___________ ___________on the desk
5.There is a pen in the vase. (对划线部分提问) _______________ in the vase? 6. A week has seven days. (同义句转换)
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______ ______ seven days ______a week.
7. There are four children on the playground. (对划线部分提问) _______ ______ children ______ _____ on the playground? 四.用适当形式填空,圈出关键词。 1. What’s under the bed ________ a football.
2. What’s that under the bed _________ a football.
3. What are these behind the door _________ 3 umbrellas.
4. What’s behind the door _________ 3 umbrellas.
5. What’s on the desk _________ some apples.
6. What are those on the desk_ _________ some apples.
7. How many _____________(study)are there in the building?
8. There ____________(be)some bread in the fridge. 五.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture.
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _________ in our school. 5. 树上有很多苹果。______ ______ _______apples ______the tree. 六.提高题
1.There is a playground in my school.
否定句:____________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________________________ 肯定回答:________________________否定回答:________________________ 2.There are some football on the playground.
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否定句:____________________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________________________ 肯定回答:________________________否定回答:________________________ 3. There are some birds in the tree. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________________
4. They are some birds in the tree. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________________ 5.It’s a ball pen on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________________ 6.There’s a ball pen on the desk. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________________________
Homework
一.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. There ______a lot of sweets in the box. 2. There______ some milk in the glass.
3. There_______ some people under the the big tree. 4. There_______ a picture and a map on the wall. 5. There_______ a box of rubbers near the books.
6. There _______ lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7. There _______ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8. There________ four cups of coffee on the table. 9. There ____ a girl and two boys under the tree. 10. There______ a book on the table. 二.用There be句式填空。
1. _________ a big canteen in our school 2. _________ some tea in the cup.
3. _________ many story books in the library. 4. _________ any boys on the playground? 5. _________ any milk in the fridge. 三.用 have, has 填空 1. I_________ a nice puppet. 2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks.
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4. We___________some flowers. 5. She___________ a duck.
6. My father____________ a new bike. 7. Her mother___________a vase.
8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9. Our teachers___________a basketball. 10. Their parents___________some blankets 11. Nancy_________many skirts. 12. David__________some jackets. 13. My friends__________a football. 14. What do you__________ 15. What does Mike__________ 16. What do your friends___________ 17. What does Helen___________ 18. His brother________a basketball. 19. Her sister_________a nice doll. 20. Miss Li__________an English book. 四.单项选择
( ) 1. There________ many flowers and trees in the garden.
A. are B. is C. am
( ) 2. Are there________ books in the bedroom?
A. any B. some C. a
( ) 3. -----Are there many students in his school?
-----______
A. No, there aren’t. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, there aren’t.
( ) 4. ---- Is there a reading room in your school
--- ______
A. Yes, there’s. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there isn’t.
( ) 5. There aren’t ________pencils. Here are _______ pencils for you.
A. any, some B. some, any C. some , some
( ) 6. ______ there a computer room in the building
A. Are B. is C. Is
( ) 7. There _______some juice in the cup.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. are
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( ) 8.There ________ any crayons on the desk.
A. isn’t B. aren’t C. are
五.连词成句
1.book, desk, on is, a, there, the
___________________________________________________________________.
2. are, any , in , there , building , the , rooms
___________________________________________________________________ 3. is , a , fat ,house ,the ,cat ,in there
___________________________________________________________________. 4. is, on , there , a , swing , playground , the
___________________________________________________________________ 5. there, any ,zoo , tigers, in, the , are ___________________________________________________________________
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