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外研版英语天津中考短语

2022-08-29 来源:易榕旅网
1.

about

(1)

worry about

放心

七下

(2) hear about (3) talk about

(4)

think about 斟酌

八上

2.

against

(1) against the rules

九上

(2)

protect sth.against sth. 九上 3.

at

(1) be good at

善于七上

(2) be surprised at 对……觉得惊异九上 (3) laugh at 嘲笑;对……付之一笑九下(4) look at 看七上 (5)

point at

指着……七下

(6) at first 起先;起首七下 (7) at last 终于;最后八上 (8) at least

至少;起码九上

(9) at a time 每次;一次九上 (10)

at the time 那时;在那段时光九上 (11) at the moment

此刻,今朝七上 (12) at the bottom of… 在……的底部八上(13)

at the top of

在……的顶端八下(14) at weekends 在周末七上 (15) at school 在黉舍;上学八下 (16)

at work

在工作七上

4.

away

(1) fall away 忽然向下竖直九上 (2) get away

分开,逃离 (3) give away 募捐 (4)

go away

走开,分开

(5) (6)

keep awayfrom 远离

(7) (8) (9)

put down

写下;记下 写下;记下 写下;记下八上

keep sb. / sth. away (使)避开;(使)不接近九上

take down write down from

(7) put away 收起;整理好七上

6.

(8) run away

(9) send away (10) sweep away (11) take away (12)

throw away 5.

down

(1) break down (2) count down (3) sit down

(4) slow down (5) turn down (6)

get down

逃脱;逃跑九上

发送,吩咐?消磨

扫去七上

夺去;拿走八上

扔失落;丢弃九上

出故障

倒数,倒计时八下

坐下七上 减速 调低,关小

记下

(1) come from 来自七上 (2) far from 远离八上

(3) hear form

收到……的来信七上

(4) stop sb.(from) doing sth. 阻拦或人做某事九上(5) suffer from 受(某种病痛)熬煎因……而刻苦九上 (6)

from now on

从如今开端七下

7.

for

(1) get ready for 为……做好预备七上 (2) search for 搜寻,查找七上 (3) wait for 等待,等候七上 (4) look for 查找七下

(5)

ask for

要求(赐与)八上

(6)

pay for 九上

为……支付代价

(4) (5)

consists of

think of 想到,想出 on

cheer…on/up用欢呼声鼓励;为……加油八上

八上

(7)

stand for 上

是……的缩写;代表九

9.

(1)

(8)

die for 为……而逝世九

(9) be bad for 对……有害的七上

(10) be good for

对……有帮忙的七上 (11) be famous for 因……而著名八上 (12)

for a time

一小段时光;一度;一时

九上

8.

of

(1) win the heart of sb.博得或人的心八下 (2) be pround of (3)

take care of

照料

九上

(2) come on (3)

depend on (4) get on

(5) hand on (6) have on (7) keep on (8) put on (9) try on (10) turn on (11)

on air

(12)

on business

快点八上 取决于,决议于八下 进展

(口)稍等八上

穿上;上演 试穿七下

打开七上

(广播或电视)播出八

出差九上

(13) (14) (15) on sale 正在出售七上 在左边,在左侧七上 在右边,在右侧七上 (7)

go off

九下

分开

on the left on the right (8)

keep off 使……不接近;躲避某

(16)

on top of

10. off

(1)

brush sth. off sth. off

九上

(2)

call off

九下

(3)

cut sth. off sth. off

九上

(4)

fall off

八上 (5)

get off

公共汽车等)七上

(6)

give off 在……上面;盖住九上

把某物从某物上刷失落

撤消,决议终止

把某物从某物上剪失落

从……跌落

下(飞机.火车.发出(光.热等)

话题

(9)

knock off (10) put off (11)

set off

(12)

show off (13)

take off 九下

(14)

turn off 备)

11. in

(1)

give in (2)

hand in

九下

九上

碰失落,撞失落 推迟

动身,动身

夸耀 脱去

关失落,封闭(装

提交;上交

九上

(3) join in介入;参加八下 (4) keep in touch

保持接洽

(5) put in

(6)

stay in touch(with sb.)(与或人)保持接洽 八下

(7) take part(in sth.) (8) take pride in觉得骄傲九上 (9)

turn in

上交

12. on

(1) depend on八下 (2) carry on (3) live on (4)

hand on

13. out

(1)

come out 出版;问世八下 (2) fill out (3)

find out (4) give out (5)

go out

七上

(6) keep out (7) look out

(8)

point out (9) put out (10) read out (11) take out (12) try out (13) turn out

(14) watch out (15)

work out

14. through

填写;填充八下

查明,弄清晰 分发,发出

外出;游玩

留在外面 当心,留心 指出,指明八下

熄灭

朗读,宣读九上 获得

试用,试九上

成果是 当心

盘算出;锤炼

(1) go through 穿过九上

(2)

look through

浏览,快速浏览九上

15. to

(1)

according to 依据;按照;

据……所说 九上

(2) belong to (3) keep to (4) lead to

(5)

look forward to期盼

七下

16. up

(1) catch up 赶上九下 (2) clear up

清算,整理

(3) come up with 想到(主张),找到(答案,办法) (4) end up 停止

(5)

fix up

组织,安插,供给

(6) get up (7)

give up

九下,上

(8) grow up (9) heat up (10) hurry up (11) keep up

(12)

keep up with (13) lift up

(14) look up to (15)

look up (16) make up (17) pick up

(18) put up with (19) put up (20)

set up

起床七上

废弃

成长

使变热九下

赶紧 七上

中断不断

懂得(最新新闻,形势);跟上 抬起;提起八上

钦佩

查阅,查找八上 编写;创作;构成八下 拿起;举起七下

容忍 颁布九上

创办;设立;创办;树立八上

(21) show up 消失

(12)

be careful with 当心(看待)……

(22) speak up 大点声说九下 (23) stand up 站起来七上 (24) stay up 熬夜 (25) take up 占去八下 (26) tidy up 使整洁八下 (27) turn up 开大,调高

(28) use up

用完

(29) wake sb. up 叫醒或人八下 (30) wake up 醒来;活泼起来九上 (31)

warm up

热身;做预备运动

17. with

(10)

agree with sb. 赞成或人 八上

(11)

be angry with sb. 生或人的气

九上

七下

(13)

compare…with

比较……与……

九上

(14)

comparedwith (与……)比拟

九上

(15)

get on well with sb. 与或人相处融洽 七下

(16)

stay in touch(with sb.)(与或人)保持接洽 八下

(17) deal with处理 (18)

come up with (19)

keep up with

懂得(最新新闻,形势)上

(20) play with (21)

fill with

;

(22) share with (1) compare…with…比较……与…… 九上 (23)

talk with

1.

catch

(1)

catch a cold伤风 八下

(2)

catch up赶上 2.

come (1) come true

(2) come from来自 (3) come on 快点;加油(4) come out出版;问世 (5) come round九下 (6) come over (7) come along

(8)

come up with 3.

compare

八上

;消失 来访

消失

九下

七上

八下

(2) compared with(与……)比拟 (3)

compare…to九上 4.

die

(1)

die for为……而逝世九上 (2)

die of九上 5.

fall

(1)

fall away忽然向下竖直九上 (2)

fall asleep九下 6.

fill (1)

fill out

八下

(2)

fill with 7.

get

(1) get fat发胖 (2)

get up起床

九上

填写;填充

七上

七上

(3) (4) (5)

get off下(飞机.火车.公共汽车等)七上 get ready for为……做好预备七上 get on well with sb.与或人相处融洽 七下

(2) (3) (4) (5)

give in give away give off give out

募捐

发出(光.热等) 分发,发出

(6) get into the habit of九上 (7) get into trouble九上 (8) get along

(9) get away 分开,逃离 (10) get down 记下 (11) get to 到达 (12) get over 战胜 (13) get on

进展 (14)

get together

相聚

8.

give

(1)

give up废弃

下,

9.

go

(1) go home回家

(2)

go to school上学

七上

(3) go shopping去买器械,去购物(4) go to sleep七上 (5) go over温习;演习

(6)

go sightseeing不雅光

七下

(7) go out外出;游玩 (8)

go for a walk漫步

七下

七上

七上 七下

七上

九(9) go through穿过 (10) go off分开

(11) go on中断 (12) go away

(13) go by(时光)流逝 (14)

go over细心检讨

10. hand

(1)

hand in

九上

(2)

hand on

八上 (3)

shake hands

七下

11. have

(1)

have breakfast吃早餐 七上

九上

九下

走开,分开

提交;上交

(口)稍等

握手

(2)

have lunch吃午餐

七上

(3)

have dinner吃饭;吃晚餐七上 (4) have got有;失去

七上

(5) have a try八下 (6) have a look八下 (7)

have fun九上 (8)

have on

12. hear

(1) hear about (2)

hear form

收到……的来信七上13. help

(1) can’t help doing sth. 八下

(2)

help yourself随意做 (或用)吧;请自便九下 (3)

enjoy oneself

过得高兴

七下

14. keep

(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)

look at 看七上

keep clear of … 和气….接触八上

keep sb. / sth. away(使)避开;(使)不接近九上 keep a diary九上 look for查找七下 look forward to期盼 七下

(4) keep to (5) keep out (6)

keep off

话题

(7) keep up (8)

keep up with 上

(9) keep awayfrom (10) keep in touch (11) keep health (12)

keep on

15. look

留在外面

使……不接近;躲避某

中断不断

懂得(最新新闻,形势);跟

远离

保持接洽

保持健康

(4) look up 查,查找八上 (5) look after 照料;照看八上 (6) look through浏览,快速浏览 (7)

look after照料 (8) look around环视 (9)

look like

16. make

(1)

make friends交同伙 七下

(2) make a mistake 犯错误八上 (3) make sure 确保;确认八上 (4)

make up编写;创作;构成

九上

八下

(5) make a list列清单八下 (6) make sense九上

(7) make d decision做出决议 (8)

make a living犯错

17. pay

(1)

pay for 九上

(2)

pay attention 18. put

(1) put away (2)

put up

九上

(3) put on穿上;上演 (4) put off (5) put out (6)

put down

为……支付代价 留意;留心八上

收起;整理好七上 颁布

推迟

熄灭

写下;记下 (7) put up with 容忍

(8)

put in

19. ponit

(1) point at七下

(2)

point out指出,指明

八下20. stand

(1)

stand up 起立

七上

(2)

stand for是……的缩写;代表九上

21. set

(1) set up 创办;设立;创办;树立八上 (2)

set off九下

22. take

(6) take away 夺去;拿走 八上(7) take up八下 (8)

take off脱去

九下

(9) take down 写下;记下 (10) take out

获得 (11) take photos摄影 七上 (12) take a walk漫步

七下 (13)

take sb.’s temperature量或人的体温

八下

(14) take part(in sth.) (15)

take a vacation度假

九上

(16) take care九下 (17)

take care of照料

九上

(18)

take pride in觉得骄傲

九上

(19)

take place 产生

23. talk (1) talk about (2)

talk with

24. think

(1) think of 想到,想出八上 (2)

think about 斟酌八上

25. try

(1)

try out试用,试九上

(2)

try one’s best尽或人的最大尽力 九下

26. turn

(1)

turn on 打开 七上

(2) turn off关失落,封闭(装备)九上 (3)

turn up

开大,调高(4) turn down 调低,关小 (5)

turn in

上交

(6)

turn out

成果是

27. wait

(1) (2) (3)

wait for等待,等候七上 wait a minute七下

sb. can’t wait或人等不及了八下

28. wake

(1) (2)

wake sb. up叫醒或人 wake up醒来;活泼起来

九上

八下

29. write

(1) (2)

write down 写下;记下八上 write about编写;写作八下

30. use

(1)

used todo sth.

九下

曩昔

(2) (3)

be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

be used to doing sth. 词)

习惯做某事(to是介

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