holiday的翻译 holiday的翻译是什么

1. 假日，休息日
2. 节日，圣日
3. 节日假期（从 12 月到 1 月上旬，包括圣诞节、修殿节和新年）
4. 假期
5. 宗教节日，祭日
6. (涂漆施工中偶然发生的)漏涂，漏点，空斑
7. (一件)忘了做的工作

1. 节日的
2. 节日适用的
3. 欢乐的，快活的，愉快的，悠闲自得的，活泼的

1. (外出)度假，休假

1. leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure;

   "we get two weeks of vacation every summer"
   "we took a short holiday in Puerto Rico"
   

2. a day on which work is suspended by law or custom;

   "no mail is delivered on federal holidays"
   "it's a good thing that New Year's was a holiday because everyone had a hangover"
   

1. spend or take a vacation

1.（外出度过的）假期
Aholiday is a period of time during which you relax and enjoy yourself away from home. People sometimes refer to their holiday as theirholidays.

e.g. I've just come back from aholiday in the United States...
我刚从美国度假回来。
e.g. We rang Duncan to ask where he was going onholiday...
我们打电话给邓肯，问他要去哪里度假。

2.公众假日;节日
Aholiday is a day when people do not go to work or school because of a religious or national festival.

e.g. New Year's Day is a publicholiday throughout Britain...
元旦是全英国的公众假日。
e.g. He invited her to spend the Fourth of Julyholiday at his summer home on Fire Island...
他邀请她去自己在法尔岛上的消夏寓所过美国独立纪念日。

3.（学校的）假期
The holidays are the time when children do not have to go to school.

e.g. ...the first day of the school holidays.
学校放假的第一天

4.（不上班的）休假期
If you have a particular number of days' or weeks'holiday, you do not have to go to work for that number of days or weeks.

holiday

e.g. Every worker will be entitled to four weeks' paidholiday a year.
每位工人每年都能享受4周的带薪休假。

5.（外出）度假
If youare holidaying in a place away from home, you are on holiday there.

holiday

e.g. Sampling the local cuisine is one of the delights of holidaying abroad...
品尝当地菜肴是海外度假的乐趣之一。
e.g. Vacant rooms on the campus were being used by holidaying families.
校园里的闲置宿舍住着一些度假的家庭。

1. We've been given two days more holiday.
   我们又多得到两天假日。
2. The Fourth of July is the national holiday of the US.
   7月4日是美国国庆节。
3. His summer holidays was spent with his mother.
   整个暑假他都和他母亲一起度过。
4. My holiday plans are fluid.
   我的度假计划是可以改变的。
5. I hope your holiday will be beneficial.
   我希望你的假期会对你有益。
6. The children were full of excitement at the thought of their coming holiday.
   想到假期即将来临,孩子们十分激动。
7. He enjoyed every minute of his holiday.
   他整个假期都过得很快活。
8. We had a gay holiday.
   我们度过了一个快乐的假期。
9. The pupils have two long holidays every year.
   学生们每年有两次长假。
10. She is very brown after her holiday in Greece.
    在希腊度假后,她皮肤晒黑了。
11. For the well-to-do a summer holiday out of town is not uncommon.
    对于富人来说,夏天离城度假并不少见。
12. We're going to Brighton for our holidays.
    我们将去布赖顿度假。

• Glomax thought that Tony had been idle, and had made a holiday of the day.

  出自：A. Trollope

• He was sure she would find a nice holiday abroad very restorative.

  出自：A. S. Byatt

• Separated at school the boys remained apart during the holidays.

  出自：J. Mortimer

• He was holidaying in a hotel with a magnificent view.

  出自：R. P. Graves

holiday, day, festival, leave, vacation

这五个词都有“假日”的意思。其区别在于:holiday来源于宗教的节日、假日,是普通用词,多用于英式英语中,指的是一个人在一年中不干工作的那段时间,也可用来表示一两天的短假期; day表示法定节日,多用于专有名词中; festival指民俗或宗教节日,并含有定期欢度的意味; leave指政府工作人员或军人的假期; vacation用于大学停课放假长达多周的假日或法院停止开庭时间,在美式英语中,凡是较长时间的休假都可用这个词。例如:

August and September are the months of the year during which most English people take their holidays.一年中8、9两个月是大多数英国人休假的月份。

We celebrate National Day every year.我们每年都庆祝国庆节。

Christmas is one of the festivals of the Christian church.圣诞节是基督教的节日之一。

The soldiers will go home on leave once every two years.士兵们每两年回家休假一次。

Three vacations occur in the course of the year, viz, two weeks at Christmas, ten days at Easter and the usual two months in summer.一年中有三个假期,即圣诞节两周,复活节十天以及通常的两个月暑假。

holiday，leave，vacation

这三个词都有“假日(期)”的意思，但含义用法并不相同。

holiday一般指“休假”。

leave指“请假”，被批准后离开自己的工作的一段时间。

vacation在英国指大学的寒暑假或法定不工作的日子，美国可指任何假日（期）。