damage怎么读

1. 损害，损失，破坏，损坏，伤害，损伤， 损毁，毁坏，糟蹋
2. 赔偿金，损害赔偿金
3. 费用，代价，花费，开支
4. 【律】 赔偿损失
5. 损害程度
6. 帐单的数目

1. 损害，伤害，损伤，挫伤
2. 毁坏，破坏，损坏，毁掉，腐损
3. 对...不利，加害于
4. 被损害，受损坏，破损

1. vt. & vi. 损害,毁坏,加害于 break or spoil; cause harm or injury to

1. [U]损失,损害,损毁 loss of value, attractiveness or usefulness caused by an event, accident, etc.
2. [P]损害赔偿金 money paid or claimed as compensation for damage, loss or injury

1.损坏;破坏;毁坏
Todamage an object means to break it, spoil it physically, or stop it from working properly.

damage

e.g. He maliciously damaged a car with a baseball bat...
他用棒球棒恶意损毁了一辆汽车。
e.g. The sun candamage your skin.
阳光能损伤皮肤。

2.损害;伤害
Todamage something means to cause it to become less good, pleasant, or successful.

e.g. Jackson doesn't want todamage his reputation as a political personality...
杰克逊不想损害自己政界名人的声誉。
e.g. He warned that the action was damaging the economy.
他警告说该行动正对经济造成破坏。

3.（对物的）损坏，破坏，损失
Damage is physical harm that is caused to an object.

e.g. The blast caused extensivedamage to the house...
爆炸给这所房子造成了大面积的损坏。
e.g. Many professional boxers end their careers with braindamage.
许多职业拳击手结束运动生涯时都已受到了脑损伤。

4.（对人、情况、行为的）损害，伤害，不良影响
Damage consists of the unpleasant effects that something has on a person, situation, or type of activity.

e.g. Incidents of this type cause irreparabledamage to relations with the community...
这类事件会对与该社群的关系造成不可弥合的伤害。
e.g. Adhering to the new rules meant inflicting seriousdamage on motor racing.
遵守新的规定就意味着赛车比赛将遭受严重影响。

5.（法院判定的）损害赔偿金
If a court of law awardsdamages to someone, it orders money to be paid to them by a person who has damaged their reputation or property, or who has injured them.

damage

e.g. He was vindicated in court and damages were awarded.
他在法庭上被证明无罪，并且获得了损害赔偿金。

6.事已至此;已造成的损害无法挽回
If you say 'the damage is done', you mean that it is too late now to prevent the harmful effects of something that has already happened.

e.g. Once thedamage is done, even modern surgery can't undo it entirely.
伤害一旦造成，即使是现代外科手术也无法将其完全消除。

1. China damages easily.
   瓷器容易破损。
2. This cloth damages easily.
   这件衣服很容易坏。
3. Wool usually damages if washed in hot water.
   毛织物用热水洗一定会受损。

1. You've damaged my bicycle.You shan't have it again.
   你把我的自行车弄坏了。你别想再用了。
2. Hailstones damaged crops and even killed farm animals.
   冰雹毁坏了农作物,甚至打死了牲畜。
3. Last summer, a hailstorm damaged the ten mu of good land.
   去年夏天,一场雹子把那十亩好地全给损坏了。
4. A fire has damaged the school houses.
   一场大火毁坏了学校的房子 。
5. The bomb destroyed two buildings and damaged several others.
   炸弹炸毁了两幢建筑物,炸坏了另外几幢房屋。
6. Drinking and smoking can damage your health.
   饮酒和吸烟会损害你的健康。
7. They shot down or damaged about 10 enemy planes.
   他们击落击伤大约10架敌机。
8. He tried to use it to damage our international reputation.
   他企图利用此事来破坏我们的国际声誉。
9. Their failures in this area have damaged their self-confidence and creditability.
   他们在本领域的失败使他们的自信心和可信度受损。
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10. This lock is damaged.This door will never open!
    这把锁坏了。门开不开了!
11. Many houses were damaged by the earthquake.
    许多房屋遭受了地震的损失。
12. If men breathed in the fine paint spray, their lungs would be damaged.
    如果人们吸入这种细微的漆雾,他们的肺部就会受到损伤。
13. Her heart was slightly damaged as a result of her long illness.
    久病使她的心脏受到一些损害。
14. The police acknowledged that three police vehicles were damaged.
    警方承认有三辆警车被毁。
15. His political reputation was damaged due to his illegal marriage.
    他的政治名誉由于他的非法婚姻而受到诋毁。

1. The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.
   自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
2. The damaged wire blew out the cooker.
   电线坏了,电饭锅不可使用了。

1. Expecting him to pay for the damage which they had caused was simply adding insult to injury.
   指望他承担他们给他造成的损失,这简直是辱上加辱。
2. He is liable for all the damage done by his workers.
   他应为他的工人所造成的一切损失负责。
3. The Post Office is not liable for damage to a parcel sent by mail unless it is insured.
   邮局对于邮寄包裹,除已办保险者外,若有损失不负责任。
4. Your father is furious about the damage you have done to the flower beds.
   你把花坛损坏了,你父亲对此非常生气。
5. The cattle broke into the wheat field and did much damage.
   牛群闯进麦田,毁了不少庄稼。
6. Fortunately,the stormy waves caused trifling damage to the boat.
   幸好,风浪使船只受到的损坏较轻。
7. The unprecedented flood caused great damage to many places in the North.
   这空前的洪水,使北方许多地方遭受重大损失。
8. Someone who refuses to follow the order must be brought to heel before he does lasting damage.
   必须迫使拒绝那些遵循命令的人在造成不可挽回的损害之前就范。
9. The storm did a great deal of material damage.
   暴风雨造成了许多物资损坏。
10. In international custom, a nation that unilaterally breaks contracts must make good the damage.
    根据国际惯例,某国单方面撕毁合同必须赔偿损失。
11. He advanced a large claim for damages.
    他提出了一大笔赔偿要求。
12. The insurance company has paid us damages.
    保险公司已经把赔款付给了我们。

• damage car毁坏汽车
• damage cities毁坏城市
• damage crop使庄稼受到损害
• damage economy对经济产生影响
• damage goods毁坏商品
• damage house毁坏房屋
• damage one's confidence对某人的信心产生影响
• damage sb's appearance毁了某人的面容
• damage sb's interests损害某人的利益
• damage sb's property损害某人的财产
• damage sb's prospects毁坏某人的前程
• damage sb's reputation毁坏某人的名誉
• damage the national economy损害国民经济

• damage badly严重损害
• damage completely完全损坏
• damage easily容易损坏
• damage normally正常损害
• damage partially部分损害
• damage seriously严重损害
• damage totally全部损害
• damage usually经常损害

• cause damage造成损失〔损害〕
• do damage to损害
• guard against damage预防遭受损害
• pay (for) damage赔偿损失
• receive damage受到〔遭到〕损失
• recover damage弥补损失
• repair damage弥补损失,修复被毁坏的部分
• suffer damage遭受损害,蒙受损害
• work damage造成损害

• great damage很大损害
• heavy damage严重的损失〔损伤〕
• lasting damage永久的损失
• little damage很小的损害
• much damage很大损害
• serious damage严重损害
• slight damage轻微的损害
• total damage全部损失

• brain damage脑损伤
• flood damage水灾损失
• material damage物质损坏
• one million dollars damage一百万美元的损失
• war damage战争造成的损失〔损害〕

• with damage有损害

• damage from由…引起的损失
• damage from a fire因火灾而受到的损害
• damage from a flood因水灾而受到的损害
• damage to car汽车损坏
• damage to house房子损坏

那是一场破坏性的地震。

误 That is a damaged earthquake.

正 That is a damaging earthquake.

析 过去分词作定语时,含有被动意义, earthquake是不会“被破坏的”,所以须用damaging。