consent的意思是：n.同意；赞成；v.同意；答应。consent的例句是用作名词(n.)My father will never give his consent to our marriage.我父亲决不会同意我们的婚姻的。consent的读音是英[kən'sent]；美[kən'sent]。
一、详尽释义点此查看consent的详细内容
n.(名词)- 同意，赞成，赞同，赞许
- 答应，准许，许可
- 万能插座，万能插口，塞孔
- 正式批准文件，批文
v.(动词)- 答应，允许，准许，应允
- 同意，赞成，赞同
- 持相同意见；一致
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [U]准许,同意,赞成 agreement or permission
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 同意; 赞成 agree; give approval or permission
三、英英释义
Noun:- permission to do something;
"he indicated his consent"
Verb:- give an affirmative reply to; respond favorably to;
"I cannot accept your invitation"
"I go for this resolution"
四、例句
My father will never give his consent to our marriage.
我父亲决不会同意我们的婚姻的。
By the common consent of critics, Shakespeare is the prince of character delineators.
评论家一致公认莎士比亚是刻画人物的大师。
Her smile implied her consent to our proposal.
她的微笑暗示她赞成我们的提议。
On the other hand, it is not likely that the few landlords from the upper strata of the Miao nationality will consent to their demand.
但是这样的要求，可能苗族上层少数地主分子不赞成。
I'm sure he wouldn't consent
我确信他不会同意。
His father would not consent to his leaving school.
他的父亲不会同意他放弃学业。
I agree with you, but yet I can't consent.
我同意你的意见, 但是我不能答应。
Her father reluctantly consented to the marriage.
她父亲勉强答应了这桩婚姻。
五、常用短语
用作名词(n.)
- by common consent
公认 generally acknowledge
用作动词(v.)
- consent to( v.+prep. )
同意,答应 giving one's permission, when requested, for sth
consent to sth/v-ingHer father reluctantly consented to the marriage.
她父亲勉强地答应了这桩婚姻。
My father won't consent to my leaving school.
我父亲不会同意让我辍学。
六、经典引文
The Consent of a Subject to Soveraign Power.
出自：HobbesI must have your consent as I'm not of age until May.
出自：N. MitfordSilence gives consent.
出自：ProverbAll your writers do consent that ipse is he.
出自：As You Like It,Shakespeare
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- consent, agree, approve, assent, be for
- 这组词的共同意思是“同意”。其区别是：
- 1.agree指多方面达成一致意见,暗含先有分歧,经协商或讨论后取得共识; approve, assent, consent都指单方面的同意、允诺(意见,建议等); be for则指在一些相互对立的立场、观点、意见中表示拥护其中之一,例如：
- Father does not approve of him marrying so young.
- 父亲不同意他那么年轻就结婚。
- I won't assent to such a theory.
- 我不能同意这样的理论。
- The school authorities consented to post- pone the examination.
- 校方同意推迟考试日期。
- I am not for having it at once.
- 我不赞成立即办此事。
- 2.consent多用于上对下, approve可以用于平级,也可用于上对下。assent和 agree 则多用于平级,例如:
- The school committee consented to our proposals.
- 校委同意我们的建议。
- I quite approve of the idea of your plan.
- 我很赞成你计划中的构想。
- The session approved the report.
- 大会批准了这个报告。
- The majority assented to my views on the matter.
- 大多数人都同意我对这个问题的看法。
- I agree with every word you have said.
- 你所说的每句话我都同意。
- 3.be for主要用于口语; agree和approve可用于日常用语,也可用于正式场合; assent和consent主要用于正式场合。在这组词中agree最常用。
- 4.approve在正式场合可用作及物动词,在日常用语里可用作不及物动词, consent和assent只用作不及物动词。consent后接to, approve后接of, assent后接to。
- 5.assent只用于肯定句; agree, approve和consent可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句。例如:
- He assented to the doctor's assertion that his son was ill, but would not consent to having him hospitalized.医生说他儿子有病,他同意这一诊断,但不同意让他住院。
- consent, promise
- 这两个词都有“答应”的意思。其区别是：
- promise是“自己主动答应”这一概念,含有自觉主动的意味; 而consent则是“答应人家的要求”,含有被动的意味。试比较:
- Our director has promised to make a speech.
- 我们的主任已答应作个报告。
- (是他主动答应的)
- We asked our director to make a speech and he consented.
- 我们要求主任作个报告,他答应了。
- (是我们要求的)
- agree，consent，approve，comply，subscribe
- 这些动词均含“同意、赞同”之意。
- agree普通用词，侧重指对某事同其他人有相同的意见或想法。
- consent指同意别人的请求、建议或满足他人的愿望，着重意愿或感情，常和to连用。
- approve侧重对认为正确或满意的事表示赞同或批准。作不及物动词用时，常与of连用。
- comply指答应某人已经提出或可能要求做的某事，与with连用。
- subscribe指完全地赞成已阐明的立场。多用于比较愿意支持一种立场或为一种立场所辩护的情况。
consent的相关近义词
agreement、agree、assent、submit
consent的相关反义词
disagreement、difference
consent的相关临近词
consequence、consensus、consenter、consentual、consenting、consent to、Consentini、Consentino、consentient、consent date、consentience、consentingly
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