logic的经典引文

1. 道理，理由
2. 推理
3. 逻辑学
4. 逻辑性，条理性
5. 必然的联系
6. 【计】逻辑
7. 逻辑操作
8. 合乎情理的原因
9. 逻辑系统
10. 操作规则
11. 思维方式
12. 解释方法
13. 理论学
14. 威力
15. 压力，强制（力）

1. the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference
2. reasoned and reasonable judgment;

   "it made a certain kind of logic"
   

3. the principles that guide reasoning within a given field or situation;

   "economic logic requires it"
   "by the logic of war"
   

4. the system of operations performed by a computer that underlies the machine's representation of logical operations
5. a system of reasoning

1.逻辑（学）
Logic is a method of reasoning that involves a series of statements, each of which must be true if the statement before it is true.

logic

e.g. Apart from criminal investigation techniques, students learn forensic medicine, philosophy andlogic.
除罪案调查技巧外，学生们还要学习法医学、哲学和逻辑学。

2.逻辑性；条理性
Thelogic of a conclusion or an argument is its quality of being correct and reasonable.

e.g. I don't follow thelogic of your argument...
我不明白你的论点逻辑性何在。
e.g. There would be nologic in upsetting the agreements.
把协议推翻在逻辑上站不住脚。

3.（某类人或某个活动领域特有的）推理方法，思维方式
A particular kind oflogic is the way of thinking and reasoning about things that is characteristic of a particular type of person or particular field of activity.

e.g. The plan was based on sound commerciallogic.
此计划基于合理的商业逻辑。

1. He argues with learning and logic.
   他的辩论既有学问又合逻辑。
2. I didn't follow her logic.
   我不理解她的逻辑。
3. At this point our logic was at fault.
   在这一点上,我们推理的方法是错误的。
4. There's no logic in spending money on useless things.
   把钱花在没用的东西上根本不合理。

• apply〔use〕 logic运用逻辑
• follow no logic完全不遵循逻辑
• understand the logic理解逻辑性

• deductive〔inductive〕 logic演绎〔归纳〕逻辑
• formal〔mathematical, pure〕 logic形式〔数理,纯〕逻辑
• sound〔unanswerable〕 logic正确〔无懈可击〕的推理

• the computer logic计算机的逻辑运算

• by the logic of events根据事情的必然性
• with the same logic以同样的推理方法

• the logic of an argument论证方法

• ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自希腊语的logike，意为推理艺术。