英语中哪些情况前不用定冠词the?
发布网友
发布时间：2022-04-23 12:37
共2个回答
热心网友
时间：2022-05-05 01:01
下列八种情况不能使用定冠词the。
一、定冠词不与表示一类人或事物的复数名词连用。例如：
1. I like reading the books.（×）I like reading books.（√）
2. She likes the cats.（×）She likes cats.（√）
二、定冠词不能用在某些习惯用语中的名词前面。例如：
1. I have lunch at the noon.（×）I have lunch at noon.（√）
2. We go to school by the bus.（×）We go to school by bus.（√）
三、定冠词不能用在某些专用名词和不可数名词前面。例如：
1. I like the China.（×）I like China.（√）
2. Would you like a cup of the water？ （×）
Would you like a cup of water？（√）
四、定冠词不能用在节日、日期、月份、季节前面。例如：
1. Today is the Teachers' Day. （×）
Today is Teachers' Day.（√）
2. He was born in the May in 1987. （×）
He was born in May in 1987. （√）
五、定冠词不能用在表示称呼语或某些头衔的名词前面（尤其作表语、宾补时)。例如：
1. Good morning，the sir！（×）
Good morning，sir！ （√）
2. I need some help，the Mummy.（×）
I need some help，Mummy.（√）
六、定冠词不能与名词前已有作定语用的this，that，my，your，some，any等代词连用。例如：
1. This the pen is mine. （×）
This pen is mine.（√）
2. I have the some money. （×）
七、定冠词不能用在表示科目名词的前面。例如：
1. We will learn the Chinese， the history and the Maths this afternoon. （×）
We will learn Chinese， history and Maths this afternoon.（√）
2. The English is the most interesting of all the subjects.（×）
English is the most interesting of all the subjects.（√）
八、定冠词不能用在三餐和球类运动名词的前面。例如：
1. She goes to school after the breakfast every morning.（×）
She goes to school after breakfast every morning.（√）
2. We often play the football after school. （×）
We often play football after school. （√）
热心网友
时间：2022-05-05 02:19
可数名词单数泛指时用不定冠词 特指时用定冠词
名词复数泛指时不用冠词 特指时用定冠词
其他不用冠词的情况
1. 在物质名词,抽象名词前不用冠词
The desk is made of wood.
What is work? Work is struggle.
2. 专有名词前不加冠词
Canada, Beijing ,Lei Feng
3. 名词前有物主代词指示代词,不定代词,名词所有格修饰时
this, my,that, those, these, her
4、月份,星期,季节前不用冠词
Sunday March summer winter
5、在表示一类人或事物的复数名词前不用冠词
Horses are useful animals.
My mother and father are school teachers.
6、当一个名词用作表语,冈位语补足语来表示某人在当时或现刻的职位或头衔时,前面不用冠词.
He is chairman of the Students’ Union. 他是学生会*.
They elected him president of the U.S. 他们选他当美国总统.
这里指的职位大体是指独一的职位,“*”、“主任”都只有一个,如不是独一的要加不定冠词.
She is a teacher of English in our school. 她是我校的一位英语教师
7、在三餐前不用冠词.
breakfast, lunch, supper 如这些词前有形容词修饰可用不定冠词.
I had a good lunch yesterday.
I have breakfast at 7 every day.
8、在球类,棋类名词前不用冠词.
Play football (basketball, Volleyball) chess
※抽象名词,物质名词前不用冠词,但后有定语修饰加the.
He is fond of music.
The music of the film is very beautiful.
Science is making rapid progress in China.
科学正在中国飞速发展.
Physics is the science of matter and energe.
物理学是物质和能量的科学.
